en.wiktionary.org

比鄰 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

比鄰

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 比邻

	side by side; compare; to gesture side by side; compare; to gesture; than; ratio	neighbour; adjacent; close to
trad. (比鄰/比隣)	比	鄰/隣
simp. (比邻)	比	邻
alternative forms	比隣／比邻
anagram	鄰比／邻比

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǐlín, bìlín

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ, ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bei² leon⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pí-lîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǐlín
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǐlín
  - Wade–Giles: pi³-lin²
  - Yale: bǐ-lín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biilin
  - Palladius: билинь (bilinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bìlín
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bìlín
  - Wade–Giles: pi⁴-lin²
  - Yale: bì-lín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihlin
  - Palladius: билинь (bilinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹ lin³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: bei² leon⁴
  - Yale: béi lèuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bei² loen⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: béi² lên⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pei̯³⁵ lɵn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    比鄰 / 比邻
    毗鄰 / 毗邻
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pí-lîn
  - Tâi-lô: pí-lîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pyliin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lin²³/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pij-s (mə.)rə[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*bis|pis rin/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	比	鄰
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bì	lín
Middle Chinese	‹ pjij^H ›	‹ lin ›
Old Chinese	/*pij-s/	/*(mə.)rə[n]/
English	combine; all	group of 5 families; neighbor
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	比	比	鄰
Reading #	4/5	2/5	1/1
No.	542	521	8195
Phonetic component	比	比	粦
Rime group	脂	脂	眞
Rime subdivision	2	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	鼻	痹	㷠
Old Chinese	/*bis/	/*pis/	/*rin/

比鄰

(literary) neighbor
- 海內存知己，天涯若比鄰。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Wang Bo, Sending Off Du Shaofu to Shuzhou
  Hǎinèi cún zhījǐ, tiānyá ruò bǐlín. [Pinyin]
  Within the four seas I have a bosom friend, as close as my neighbour even when he is far away.
vicinage

鄰人 / 邻人 (línrén)
鄰居 / 邻居 (línjū)
鄰比 / 邻比 (línbì) (literary)

比鄰

(literary) to be near; to be close; to be next to

倚近 (Hokkien)
傍依 (bàngyī)
傍邊 / 傍边 (bàngbiān) (colloquial)
向邇 / 向迩 (xiàng'ěr) (literary)
把 (colloquial)
挨近 (āijìn)
挨邊 / 挨边 (āibiān) (colloquial, to be close to an age or number)
接 (jiē)
接近 (jiējìn)
擦 (cā)
湊 / 凑 (còu)
瀕於 / 濒于 (bīnyú) (of something undesirable)
瀕臨 / 濒临 (bīnlín)
相鄰 / 相邻 (xiānglín)
臨近 / 临近 (línjìn)
親近 / 亲近 (qīnjìn)
近倚 (Hokkien)
鄰近 / 邻近 (línjìn)
附 (fù)
靠近 (kàojìn)

天涯若比鄰 / 天涯若比邻 (tiānyá ruò bǐlín)
比鄰星 / 比邻星 (Bǐlínxīng)
比鄰而居 / 比邻而居