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(Kangxi radical 111, +12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 人大竹大月 (OKHKB), four-corner 82427, composition )

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 825, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24015
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1238, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2586, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+77EF
trad.
simp.
Old Chinese
*krew
*krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew
*krew, *kʰrew
*krew
*krew, *ɡrew
*krew, *ɡrew
*krew, *ɡrew
*krew
*krew, *krewʔ
*krewʔ
*krewʔ
*krewʔ
*krewʔ, *ɡrew
*krewʔ, *kʰews
*krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ
*kʰew
*kʰrew
*kʰrew, *ɡrew
*ɡew
*ɡrew
*ɡrew
*ɡrew
*ɡrew, *qʰrew
*ɡrew, *ɡrews
*ɡrews
*qʰrew
*kewɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *krewʔ): semantic (arrow) + phonetic (OC *krew, *ɡrew): to straighten; to make as straight as an arrow shaft.



BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiǎo
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjewX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k](r)[a]wʔ/
English falsify

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10335
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*krewʔ/

  1. to correct; to rectify; to straighten out
      ―  jiǎozhèng  ―  to correct
    枉過正枉过正  ―  jiǎowǎngguòzhèng  ―  to overcorrect
  2. to pretend; to falsify; to fake; to forge
      ―  jiǎozhì  ―  to falsify a government order
  3. to be pretentious; to be artificial with manners, emotions, etc.
    揉造作揉造作  ―  jiǎoróuzàozuò  ―  to act in a pretentious manner
  4. strong; powerful
      ―  jiǎojié  ―  strong and agile
  5. a surname

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. rectify
  2. straighten
  3. correct
  4. reform
  5. cure
  6. control
  7. pretend
  8. falsify

(eumhun 바로잡을 (barojabeul gyo))

  1. hanja form? of (correct, rectify, straighten out)

: Hán Nôm readings: kiểu, kẻo, kẽo, khéo, kéo, kĩu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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