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稅 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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(Kangxi radical 115, +7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹木金口山 (HDCRU), four-corner 28916, composition )

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 853, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25070
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1278, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 4, page 2609, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7A05
trad. /
simp.
Old Chinese
*l̥ʰoːds
*l'oːds, *l̥ʰoːds, *hljods, *lod, *lod
*l̥ʰoːds, *lod
*l̥ʰoːds
*l̥ʰoːds, *hljods
*l'oːds
*l'oːds
*l'oːds, *lods
*stʰods, *hljods
*hljods
*hljods, *hljod, *lod
*hljods
*rtʰoːd
*l̥ʰoːd, *l'oːd
*l̥ʰoːd
*l̥ʰoːd, *l'oːd
*l̥ʰoːd, *l'oːd
*l̥ʰoːd, *ʔljod, *l̥ʰuːd
*l'oːd
*l'oːd
*l'oːd
*lod, *lod
*lod

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hljods): semantic + phonetic (OC *l'oːds).


Note:

  • Xiamen, Quanzhou:
    • sè/sèr - vernacular;
    • sòe - literary.

  • Dialectal data

BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ sywejH ›
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ot-s/
English tax

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2551
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljods/

  1. tax; revenue; duty
      ―  jiā shuì  ―  to introduce new taxes
    政府明確宣布意圖 [MSC, trad.]
    政府明确宣布意图 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhèngfǔ míngquè xuānbù le jiàng shuì de yìtú. [Pinyin]
    The government has expressly declared a plan to lower taxes.
  2. (Hakka, Southern Min) to rent
    [Hokkien]  ―  sòe chhù [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to rent a house
  3. (informal, slang, often passive) to tax
    雖然這樣運費成本增高但是減少風險 [MSC, trad.]
    虽然这样运费成本增高但是减少风险 [MSC, simp.]
    Suīrán zhèyàng yùnfèi chéngběn zēnggāo le, dànshì jiǎnshào le bèi shuì de fēngxiǎn. [Pinyin]
    Although the freight cost has increased in this way, the risk of being taxed has been reduced.
  4. a surname, Shui
  • (to rent):

Dialectal synonyms of (“to rent”) [map]

Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) , 租賃
Northeastern Mandarin Taiwan
Harbin
Singapore
Jilu Mandarin Jinan ,
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping)
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang ,
Wanrong  more literary,
Xi'an ,
Xining
Xuzhou ,
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan ,
Ürümqi ,
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu
Wuhan
Guiyang ,
Liuzhou
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing
Yangzhou
Cantonese Guangzhou
Hong Kong
Gan Nanchang
Lichuan
Hakka Meixian
Miaoli (N. Sixian) ,
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) ,
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) ,
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) ,
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) ,
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
Huizhou Jixi
Jin Taiyuan ,
Xinzhou ,
Northern Min Jian'ou
Eastern Min Fuzhou
Southern Min Xiamen
Zhangzhou
Tainan
Penang (Hokkien)
Singapore (Hokkien)
Shantou
Shantou (Chenghai)
Jieyang
Singapore (Teochew)
Leizhou
Haikou
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi)
Wu Shanghai
Shanghai (Chongming)
Suzhou
Danyang
Hangzhou
Wenzhou
Jinhua
Xiang Changsha

(via Teochew)

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. tax

This character lacks JIS support. (U+7A0E) is used instead in Japan.

(eumhun 세금 (segeum se))

  1. hanja form? of (tax)

: Hán Nôm readings: thuế

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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