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費 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 费

費 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中弓月山金 (LNBUC), four-corner 55806, composition ⿱弗貝)

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1207, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36717
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1670, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3635, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8CBB
trad. 費
simp. 费
2nd round simp. 弗
alternative forms 廢／废 “naughty”
Old Chinese
鄪 *prɯds
費 *prɯds, *pʰɯds, *bɯds
砩 *pads
沸 *pɯds
疿 *pɯds
茀 *pɯds, *pʰɯd
髴 *pʰɯds, *pɯd, *pʰɯd
昲 *pʰɯds
靅 *pʰɯds
狒 *buds
怫 *bɯds, *bɯd
胇 *brɯd
艴 *bɯːd, *pʰɯd
弗 *pɯd
紼 *pɯd
柫 *pɯd
笰 *pɯd
拂 *pʰɯd
刜 *pʰɯd, *bɯd
彿 *pʰɯd
佛 *bɯd
坲 *bɯd
咈 *bɯd
炥 *bɯd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *prɯds, *pʰɯds, *bɯds): phonetic 弗 (OC *pɯd) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”).

Note:

  • hi4 - literary;
  • bi4 - vernacular (incl. surname).

Note:

  • hùi - literary (incl. surname in Taiwan);
  • pì - vernacular (incl. surname in mainland China).

Note: bi3 - surname.

  • Dialectal data
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 費
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		fèi
Middle
Chinese 		‹ phj+jH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰ[u]t-s/
English squander

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 費
Reading # 2/3
No. 3304
Phonetic
component 		弗
Rime
group 		隊
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		費
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰɯds/

費

  1. to cost; to spend; to expend
  2. to consume; to use; to exhaust
  3. to lavish; to squander; to waste; to lose
  4. fee; bill; charge; dues; toll
  5. loquacious; garrulous; verbose; (of words) superfluous
  6. (Jilu, Lanyin, Jianghuai and Southwestern Mandarin, dialectal Jin, dialectal Wu) naughty; mischievous
  7. (historical) placename in the southwest of modern-day Yutai County, Shandong
  8. a surname
    費孝通／费孝通  ―  Fèi Xiàotōng  ―  Fei Xiaotong (Chinese anthropologist and sociologist)

費

  1. (historical) placename in modern-day Fei County, Shandong
  2. a surname

Note: Often mispronounced fèi.

費

  1. (historical) Alternative form of 鄪 / 𰻳 (bì, name of an ancient county in the State of Lu)
  2. a surname

費

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 拂 (fú, “to transgress; to violate; to infringe”)

費

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. cost, expense

費(ひ) • (-hi) 

  1. cost, fee

費 (eumhun 쓸 비 (sseul bi))

  1. hanja form? of 비 (“spend; cost”)

費: Hán Nôm readings: phí, phía

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

費

  1. Sawndip form of feiz (“fire”)

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