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하얗다 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 하〮야ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: háyàhòtá).

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈha̠(ː)ja̠tʰa̠]
Phonetic hangul: [하(ː)야타]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	hayata
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	hayahda
McCune–Reischauer^?	hayat'a
Yale Romanization^?	hā.yahta

하얗다 • (hayata) (irregular, infinitive 하얘, sequential 하야니)

white, pure white, pale
Antonym: 까맣다 (kkamata, “black”)

그녀 는 살 이 참 하얗다. ― Geunyeo-neun sar-i cham hayata. ― She is very fair-skinned.

대지 는 서리 가 내려 하얗다. ― Daeji-neun seori-ga naeryeo hayata. ― The ground is white with frost.
in swarms, in crowds, in flocks
하얗게 몰려들다 ― hayake mollyeodeulda ― gathering in a crowd
(staying up) all night
우리 는 하얗게 밤 을 지새우고 함께 해 가 뜨는 것 을 지켜보았다.
Uri-neun hayake bam-eul jisae'ugo hamkke hae-ga tteuneun geos-eul jikyeoboatda.
We stayed up all night and watched the sun rise together.

Selected forms of the adjective 하얗다 (hayata): consonant-stem, ㅎ(h)-irregular

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	하야시다 hayasida	하야셔 hayasyeo	하야세요, 하야셔요 hayaseyo, hayasyeoyo	하야십니다 hayasimnida
Past	하야셨다 hayasyeotda	하야셨어 hayasyeosseo	하야셨어요 hayasyeosseoyo	하야셨습니다 hayasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	하야시냐 hayasinya	하야셔 hayasyeo	하야세요, 하야셔요 hayaseyo, hayasyeoyo	하야십니까 hayasimnikka
Past	하야셨냐 hayasyeonnya	하야셨어 hayasyeosseo	하야셨어요 hayasyeosseoyo	하야셨습니까 hayasyeotseumnikka
Assertive	하야시겠다 hayasigetda	하야시겠어 hayasigesseo	하야시겠어요 hayasigesseoyo	하야시겠습니다 hayasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason	하야셔 hayasyeo	하야셔서 hayasyeoseo	하야시니 hayasini	하야시니까 hayasinikka
Contrast	하야시지만 hayasijiman	하야신데 hayasinde	하야시더니 hayasideoni
Conjunction	하야시고 hayasigo
Condition	하야시면 hayasimyeon	하야셔야 hayasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns	하야심 hayasim	하야시기 hayasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns	하야셨음 hayasyeosseum	하야셨기 hayasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		하야신 hayasin
Future		하야실 hayasil