imperfective aspect - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
imperfective aspect (uncountable)
- (grammar) A feature of a verb which denotes that its action or condition does not have a fixed temporal boundary, but is habitual, unfinished, continuous, repetitive or in progress.
- 2007, Almut Hintze, A Zoroastrian Liturgy: The Worship in Seven Chapters (Yasna 35—41), Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, page 240,
- If the root meaning is iterative or durative, such as 'to go', the verb belongs to the imperfective aspect and forms a root present.
- 2012, David Holton, Peter Mackridge, Irene Philippaki-Warburton, Vassilios Spyropoulos (reviser), Greek: A Comprehensive Grammar of the Modern Language, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2nd Edition, page 286,
- The imperfective aspect in Greek presents the action or state expressed by the verb either as a single but continuous event (progressively) or as a repetitive or habitual one.
- 2012, Zygmunt Frajzyngier, A Grammar of Wandala, Walter De Gruyter (De Gruyter Mouton), page 149,
- Subject pronouns precede the simple form of the verb and the reduplicated form of the verb in the imperfective aspect.
- 2007, Almut Hintze, A Zoroastrian Liturgy: The Worship in Seven Chapters (Yasna 35—41), Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, page 240,
feature of a verb
- Belarusian: незако́нчанае трыва́нне n (njezakónčanaje tryvánnje)
- Bulgarian: несвърше́н вид m (nesvǎršén vid)
- Chinese:
- Czech: nedokonavý vid m
- Finnish: imperfektiivinen aspekti (fi)
- French: imperfectif (fr) m
- Georgian: უსრული ასპექტი (usruli asṗekṭi)
- German: Imperfektum n
- Greek: μη τετελεσμένος f (mi tetelesménos)
- Hungarian: folyamatos/befejezetlen szemlélet/igeszemlélet/aspektus
- Italian: imperfetto (it) m
- Japanese: 未完了相 (みかんりょうそう, mikanryōsō)
- Korean: 미완료상 (miwallyosang), 불완료상 (burwallyosang), 불완료체 (burwallyoche)
- Latin: imperfectum n
- Macedonian: не́свршен вид m (nésvršen vid)
- Polish: aspekt niedokonany m
- Portuguese: imperfectivo (pt) m
- Romanian: imperfect (ro) n (noun), aspect imperfect n
- Russian: несоверше́нный вид (ru) m (nesoveršénnyj vid)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: несвршени вид m
- Roman: nesvršeni vid m
- Slovak: nedokonavý vid
- Spanish: imperfecto (es) m
- Swedish: imperfekt (sv), imperfektum (sv) (dated)
- Tagalog: nagaganap
- Ukrainian: недоко́наний вид (uk) m (nedokónanyj vyd)
- Vietnamese: thể chưa hoàn thành