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Flight altitude record: Information and Much More from Answers.com

  • ️Wed Jul 01 2015

These are the records set for going the highest in the atmosphere from the age of ballooning onward. Some records are certified by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale.

Airplanes

Year Date Altitude Person Aircraft Power Notes
imperial metric
1903 December 17, 1903 3 ¼ ft 1 m Wilbur Wright Wright Flyer propeller Record uncertified. The Wrights made several more flights, with increasing altitude, in 1904 and 1905, none of which was witnessed by an official body.
1906 October 23, 1906 10 ft 3 m Alberto Santos-Dumont 14-bis propeller First officially witnessed and certified flight.
1906 November 12, 1906 13 ft 4 m Alberto Santos-Dumont 14-bis propeller
1908 December 18, 1908 360 ft 110 m Wilbur Wright Biplane propeller at Auovors
1909 July 1909 492 ft 150 m Louis Paulhan Farman propeller Douai Air Show
1909 3,018 ft 920 m Louis Paulhan Farman propeller Lyon
1910 January 9, 1910 4,164 ft 1,269 m Louis Paulhan Farman propeller Los Angeles air meet [1]
1910 June 17, 1910 4,603 ft 1,403 m Walter Brookins Wright biplane propeller Washington Post; June 18, 1910; Indianapolis, Indiana, June 17, 1910. Walter Brookins, in a Wright biplane, broke the world's aeroplane record for altitude today, when he soared to a height of 4,603 feet, according to the measurement of the altimeter. His motor stopped as he was descending, and he made a glide of 2 miles, landing easily in a wheat field.
1910 October 30, 1910 8,471 ft 2,582 m Ralph Johnstone Wright biplane propeller International Aviation Tournament was at the Belmont Park race track in Elmont, New York [2]
52 years of records go here.
1962 17 July, 1962 60 mi 95.94 km Robert Michael White X-15 rocket plane
1963 19 July, 1963 66 mi 106.01 km Joseph Albert Walker X-15 rocket plane
1963 22 August, 1963 67 mi 107.96 km Joseph Albert Walker X-15 rocket plane
2004 4 October, 2004 69 1/2 mi 111.99 km Brian Binnie SpaceShipOne rocket plane

All balloons

  • 1783 — August — 24 m Jean Francois Pilatre in a hot-air balloon.
  • 17831 December, 1783 — 610 m Professor Charles and assistant Robert in Charliere, his hydrogen-filled balloon.
  • 17831 December, 1783 — 2.7 km Professor Charles in Charliere, his hydrogen-filled balloon.
  • 1784 — 4 km Pilâtre de Rozier and the chemist Proust in a Montgolfier.
  • 180318 July, 1803 — 7.28 km Etienne Gaspar Robertson and Lhoest in a balloon.
  • 1839 — 7.9 km Charles Green and Spencer Rush in a free balloon.
  • 18625 September, 1862 — 11.887 km — Coxwell and English physicist Glaisher in a balloon.
  • 1927 — November 1927 — 13.222 km — Captain Hawthorne C. Gray of the US Army Air Corps. in a balloon.
  • 193127 May, 1931 — 15.787 km — Auguste Piccard & Paul Kipfer in a hydrogen balloon.
  • 1932 — 16.2 km — Auguste Piccard and Max Cosyns in a hydrogen balloon.
  • 1933 30 September — 18.501 km USSR balloon.
  • 193320 November — 18.592 km Lt. Comdr. T. G. W. Settle (USN) and Maj Chester L. Fordney (USMC) in Century of Progress balloon
  • 193430 January — 21.946 km USSR balloon.
  • 193510 November — 22.066 km Anderson and Stevens in Explorer II.
  • 196016 AugustJoseph Kittinger parachutes from Excelsior III over New Mexico at 102,800 feet (31,333 m). He sets unbeaten (as of 2005) world records for: high-altitude jump; free-fall by falling 16 miles (25.7 km) before opening his parachute; and fastest speed by a human without motorized assistance, 614 mph (982 km/h).
  • 19614 May — 34.668 km; Victor Prather and Malcolm Ross (balloonist) of the US Navy in Strato-Lab V, a zero-pressure balloon (Prather drowned during recovery).

Hot air balloons

Year Date Altitude Person Aircraft Notes
imperial metric
2004 December 13, 2004 4.1 mi 6.614 km David Hempleman-Adams Boland Rover A-2 Fédération Aéronautique Internationale record for hot air balloon as of 2007
1783 15 October, 1783 0.016 mi 26 m Pilâtre de Rozier Montgolfier tethered balloon

Gliders

The highest altitude obtained in an unpowered aeroplane is 50,699 feet (15,453 m) on 30th August 2006 by Steve Fossett (pilot) and Einar Enevoldson (co-pilot) in their high performance research glider, breaking the previous record by 1,662 ft (507m). This record was set as part of the Perlan Project. The previous record was 49,009 feet (14,938 metres) on February 17, 1986 by Robert Harris in lee waves over California City, USA.

See also

References

    Extremes of motion
    Lists relating to aviation
    General Timeline of aviation · Aircraft · Aircraft manufacturers · Aircraft engines · Aircraft engine manufacturers · Airports · Airlines
    Military Air forces · Aircraft weapons · Missiles · Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) · Experimental aircraft
    Notable incidents & accidents Military aviation · Airliners · General aviation · Famous aviation-related deaths
    Records Flight airspeed record · Flight distance record · Flight altitude record · Flight endurance record · Most produced aircraft

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