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U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Tennessee

Tennessee

Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)

7,227,750
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)

7,227,750
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)

7,126,489
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024)

6,912,347
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)

6,910,786
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024)

4.6%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)

3.1%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 6,910,840
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 6,346,105
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent

5.8%
Persons under 18 years, percent

22.0%
Persons 65 years and over, percent

17.4%
Female persons, percent

51.0%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent

78.4%
Black alone, percent (a)(a)

16.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent (a)(a)

0.6%
Asian alone, percent (a)(a)

2.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent (a)(a)

0.1%
Two or More Races, percent

2.3%
Hispanic or Latino, percent (b)(b)

7.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent

72.0%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2019-2023 406,307
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2019-2023 5.9%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2023, (V2023) 3,195,304
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2019-2023 67.0%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2019-2023 $256,800
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2019-2023 $1,506
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortage, 2019-2023 $455
Median gross rent, 2019-2023 $1,122
Building Permits, 2023 47,463
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2019-2023 2,768,743
Persons per household, 2019-2023 2.47
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2019-2023 86.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2019-2023 8.3%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2019-2023 93.5%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2019-2023 87.4%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023 89.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023 30.4%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2019-2023 10.7%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent

11.1%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023 61.7%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023 57.3%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 24,026,772
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 67,569,204
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 33,091,113
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 149,013,235
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $21,140
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2019-2023 25.7
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023 $67,097
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023 $37,866
Persons in poverty, percent

14.0%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2022 147,924
Total employment, 2022 2,846,881
Total annual payroll, 2022 ($1,000) 161,157,703
Total employment, percent change, 2021-2022 5.3%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2022 637,340
All employer firms, Reference year 2022 95,453
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 59,619
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 18,201
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 13,251
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 74,359
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 4,788
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 81,816
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 167.6
Population per square mile, 2010 153.9
Land area in square miles, 2020 41,232.49
Land area in square miles, 2010 41,234.90
FIPS Code 47