switch
switch
(swĭch)n.
1.
a. An exchange or a swap, especially one done secretly.
b. A transference or shift, as of opinion or attention.
2.
a. A device used to break or open an electric circuit or to divert current from one conductor to another.
b. A device consisting of two sections of railroad track and accompanying apparatus used to transfer rolling stock from one track to another.
3.
a. A slender flexible rod, stick, or twig, especially one used for whipping.
b. The bushy tip of the tail of certain animals: a cow's switch.
c. A thick strand of real or synthetic hair used as part of a coiffure.
d. A flailing or lashing, as with a slender rod: gave the ox a switch.
v. switched, switch·ing, switch·es
v.tr.
1.
a. To exchange: asked her brother to switch seats with her.
b. To shift, transfer, or divert: switched the conversation to a lighter subject.
2.
a. To connect, disconnect, or divert (an electric current) by operating a switch.
b. To cause (an electric current or appliance) to begin or cease operation: switched the lights on and off.
c. Informal To produce as if by operating a control. Often used with on: switched on the charm.
3. To move (rolling stock) from one track to another; shunt.
4.
a. To whip with a switch, especially in punishing a child.
b. To jerk or swish abruptly or sharply: a cat switching its tail.
v.intr.
1. To make or undergo a shift or an exchange: The office has switched to shorter summer hours.
2. To swish sharply from side to side.
switch off Informal
To stop paying attention; lose interest.
[Probably of Low German or Flemish origin.]
switch′a·ble adj.
switch′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
switch
(swɪtʃ)n
1. (Electrical Engineering) a mechanical, electrical, electronic, or optical device for opening or closing a circuit or for diverting energy from one part of a circuit to another
2. a swift and usually sudden shift or change
3. an exchange or swap
4. a flexible rod or twig, used esp for punishment
5. the sharp movement or blow of such an instrument
6. (Hairdressing & Grooming) a tress of false hair used to give added length or bulk to a woman's own hairstyle
7. (Zoology) the tassel-like tip of the tail of cattle and certain other animals
8. (Card Games) any of various card games in which the suit is changed during play
9. (Railways) US and Canadian a railway siding
10. (Railways) US and Canadian a railway point
11. (Telecommunications) informal Austral See switchboard
vb
12. to shift, change, turn aside, or change the direction of (something)
13. to exchange (places); replace (something by something else): the battalions switched fronts.
14. (Railways) chiefly US and Canadian to transfer (rolling stock) from one railway track to another
15. (Electrical Engineering) (tr) to cause (an electric current) to start or stop flowing or to change its path by operating a switch
16. to swing or cause to swing, esp back and forth
17. (tr) to lash or whip with or as if with a switch
[C16: perhaps from Middle Dutch swijch branch, twig]
ˈswitcher n
ˈswitchˌlike adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
switch
(swɪtʃ)n.
1. a turning, shifting, or changing.
2. a device for turning on or off or directing an electric current or for making or breaking a circuit.
3. a track structure for diverting moving trains or rolling stock from one track to another.
4. a slender, flexible shoot, rod, etc., used esp. in whipping or disciplining.
5. the act of whipping or beating with or as if with such an object; a stroke, lash, or whisking movement.
6. a bunch or tress of long hair or some substitute, worn by women to supplement their own hair.
7. a tuft of hair at the end of the tail of some animals.
v.t.8. to change or exchange.
9. to turn, shift, or divert: to switch the subject.
10. to connect, disconnect, or redirect (an electric circuit or the device it serves) by operating a switch (often fol. by off or on).
11. to whip or beat with a switch or the like.
12. to move, swing, or whisk (a cane, a fishing line, etc.) with a swift, lashing stroke.
13.
a. to move or transfer (a train, car, etc.) from one set of tracks to another.
b. to drop or add (cars) or to make up (a train).
14. to strike with or as if with a switch.
15. to change, as direction or course; turn or shift: to switch to another road.
16. to exchange or replace something with another.
17. to move back and forth briskly, as a cat's tail.
18. to be shifted, turned, etc., by means of a switch.
[1585–95; orig. uncertain]
switch′a•ble, adj.
switch′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
switch
Past participle: switched
Gerund: switching
Imperative |
---|
switch |
switch |
Present |
---|
I switch |
you switch |
he/she/it switches |
we switch |
you switch |
they switch |
Preterite |
---|
I switched |
you switched |
he/she/it switched |
we switched |
you switched |
they switched |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am switching |
you are switching |
he/she/it is switching |
we are switching |
you are switching |
they are switching |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have switched |
you have switched |
he/she/it has switched |
we have switched |
you have switched |
they have switched |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was switching |
you were switching |
he/she/it was switching |
we were switching |
you were switching |
they were switching |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had switched |
you had switched |
he/she/it had switched |
we had switched |
you had switched |
they had switched |
Future |
---|
I will switch |
you will switch |
he/she/it will switch |
we will switch |
you will switch |
they will switch |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have switched |
you will have switched |
he/she/it will have switched |
we will have switched |
you will have switched |
they will have switched |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be switching |
you will be switching |
he/she/it will be switching |
we will be switching |
you will be switching |
they will be switching |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been switching |
you have been switching |
he/she/it has been switching |
we have been switching |
you have been switching |
they have been switching |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been switching |
you will have been switching |
he/she/it will have been switching |
we will have been switching |
you will have been switching |
they will have been switching |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been switching |
you had been switching |
he/she/it had been switching |
we had been switching |
you had been switching |
they had been switching |
Conditional |
---|
I would switch |
you would switch |
he/she/it would switch |
we would switch |
you would switch |
they would switch |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have switched |
you would have switched |
he/she/it would have switched |
we would have switched |
you would have switched |
they would have switched |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun | 1. | ![]() commutator - switch for reversing the direction of an electric current controller, control - a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly"; "I turned the controls over to her" cutout - a switch that interrupts an electric circuit in the event of an overload ignition switch - switch that operates a solenoid that closes a circuit to operate the starter push button, button, push - an electrical switch operated by pressing; "the elevator was operated by push buttons"; "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk" selector switch, selector - a switch that is used to select among alternatives three-point switch, three-way switch - an electric switch that has three terminals; used to control a circuit from two different locations time-switch - a switch set to operate at a desired time on/off switch, on-off switch, toggle switch, toggle - a hinged switch that can assume either of two positions |
2. | ![]() variation, fluctuation - an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change | |
3. | switch - hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure false hair, hairpiece, postiche - a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment | |
4. | switch - railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock railroad track, railway, railroad - a line of track providing a runway for wheels; "he walked along the railroad track" | |
5. | switch - a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment birch rod, birch - a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment; "my father never spared the birch" cane - a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment ferule - a switch (a stick or cane or flat paddle) used to punish children instrument of punishment - an instrument designed and used to punish a condemned person ratan, rattan - a switch made from the stems of the rattan palms | |
6. | switch - a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other basketball play - a play executed by a basketball team | |
7. | switch - the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" change - the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election" switcheroo - a sudden unexpected switch | |
Verb | 1. | switch - change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence change by reversal, reverse, turn - change to the contrary; "The trend was reversed"; "the tides turned against him"; "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern" |
2. | ![]() exchange, interchange, change - give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a year" | |
3. | switch - lay aside, abandon, or leave for another; "switch to a different brand of beer"; "She switched psychiatrists"; "The car changed lanes" exchange, convert, commute, change - exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category; "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"; "He changed his name"; "convert centimeters into inches"; "convert holdings into shares" change - change clothes; put on different clothes; "Change before you go to the opera" transition - make or undergo a transition (from one state or system to another); "The airline transitioned to more fuel-efficient jets"; "The adagio transitioned into an allegro" shift - change gears; "you have to shift when you go down a steep hill" break - change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another; "Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children" channel-surf, surf - switch channels, on television leap, jump - pass abruptly from one state or topic to another; "leap into fame"; "jump to a conclusion"; "jump from one thing to another" diphthongise, diphthongize - change from a simple vowel to a diphthong; "This vowel diphthongized in Germanic" cut - make an abrupt change of image or sound; "cut from one scene to another" break - change directions suddenly | |
4. | switch - make a shift in or exchange of; "First Joe led; then we switched" alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" back - shift to a counterclockwise direction; "the wind backed" veer - shift to a clockwise direction; "the wind veered" | |
5. | switch - cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation; "switch on the light"; "throw the lever" switch on, turn on - cause to operate by flipping a switch; "switch on the light"; "turn on the stereo" switch off, turn off, turn out, cut - cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch; "Turn off the stereo, please"; "cut the engine"; "turn out the lights" | |
6. | switch - flog with or as if with a flexible rod flog, lash, lather, trounce, welt, whip, slash, strap - beat severely with a whip or rod; "The teacher often flogged the students"; "The children were severely trounced" | |
7. | ![]() change by reversal, reverse, turn - change to the contrary; "The trend was reversed"; "the tides turned against him"; "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
switch
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
switch
nounThe act of exchanging or substituting:
1. To move to and fro vigorously and usually repeatedly:
2. To leave or discard for another:
3. To give up in return for something else:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
vypínačzměnahůlkaobrátitodbočení
kontaktskiftepiskskift=-kontakt
katkaisijavaihtaavitsakeskuskytkeä
naglo promijenitiprekidač
átkapcsoláttéréshajlékony ágkapcsolóvillanykapcsoló
breyting, skiptipískur, keyrirofiskipta, snúa
スイッチポイント変える
바꾸다스위치
jungikliskalnų traukinukasperjungtiskirstomasis skydas
nogriešanāspārmaiņapārslēgtpievērstiesrīkste
odbočenieprepnúťprútikvypínač
stikalovklopitizamenjatimenjatispremeniti
bytapiskaslåströmbrytareväxel
เปลี่ยนสวิตช์ปิด/เปิดไฟ
chuyểncông tắc
switch
[swɪtʃ]
A. N
4. (o.f.) (= stick) → vara f; (for riding) → fusta f
6. (US) (Rail) (= points) → agujas fpl; (= siding) → vía f muerta
B. VT
4. (Elec) he switched the heater to "low" → puso el calentador en "bajo"
5. (esp US) (Rail) to switch a train to another line → cambiar un tren a otra vía
switch back
A. VI + ADV (to original plan, product, allegiance) → volver a cambiarse
to switch back to sth → volver a (cambiar a) algo
let's switch back to the other programme → volvamos (a cambiar) al otro programa
switch off
A. VT + ADV [+ light, television, gas] → apagar (Aut) [+ ignition, engine] → parar
he switched the radio off → apagó la radio
the oven switches itself off → el horno se apaga solo
to switch off the electricity → apagar la corriente or la luz
switch on
switch over
A. VT + ADV to switch over A and B → cambiar A por B
to switch the programme over → cambiar de cadena
B. VI + PREP to switch over (TV, Rad) → cambiar de canal
to switch over to another station → cambiar a otra emisora
we've switched over to gas → (nos) hemos cambiado or pasado a gas
switch round switch around
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
switch
[ˈswɪtʃ]
n
(for light, radio, appliance) → bouton m
vt sep [+ light, TV, radio, machine] → éteindre; [+ engine] → arrêter
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
switch
vt
(= exchange) → tauschen; (= transpose: also switch over, switch round) objects, letters in word, figures in column → vertauschen; I switched hats with him → ich tauschte meinen Hut mit ihm; we switched hats → wir tauschten die Hüte; to switch A for B → A für or gegen B (ein)tauschen; to switch A and B (over) → A und B vertauschen
vi
(= change: also switch over) → (über)wechseln (to zu); (Elec, TV, Rad) → umschalten (→ to auf +acc); (= exchange: also switch round, switch over) → tauschen; to switch (over) from Y to Z → von Y auf Z (acc) → (über)wechseln; we’ve switched (over) to gas → wir haben auf Gas umgestellt; the wind switched to the east → der Wind hat (sich) nach Osten gedreht; he switched to another line of attack → er wechselte seine Angriffstaktik; she switched to being in favour of it → sie änderte ihre Meinung und war auf einmal dafür
switch
:
switchback
n (US) → Berg- und Talbahn f; (Brit, = roller-coaster also) → Achterbahn f
switch box
n (Elec) → Schaltkasten m
switch clock
n (Tech) → Schaltuhr f
switch
:
switchgear
n no pl (Elec) → Schaltgerät nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
switch
[swɪtʃ]
switch back
2. vt + adv can you switch the heater back to "low"? → puoi rimettere la stufa al minimo?
to switch the light back on/off → riaccendere/rispegnere la luce
switch off
1. vt + adv (Elec, TV, Aut) → spegnere
switch on
2. vi + adv (heater, oven) → accendersi da solo/a
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
switch
(switʃ) noun1. a small lever, handle or other device eg for putting or turning an electric current on or off. The switch is down when the power is on and up when it's off; He couldn't find the light-switch.
2. an act of turning or changing. After several switches of direction they found themselves on the right road.
3. a thin stick.
verbto change, turn. He switched the lever to the `off' position; Let's switch over to another programme; Having considered that problem, they switched their attention to other matters.
ˈswitchback nouna railway eg in an amusement park, or a road that has many ups and downs (and sudden turns). Let's go along the switchback.
ˈswitchboard nouna board with many switches for controlling electric currents etc, or for making connections by telephone, eg within a large office etc.
switch on/offto put or turn on/off (an electric current / light etc). He switched on the light; Switch off the electricity before going on holiday.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
switch
→ مِفْتَاحٌ كَهْرَبائِيّ, يَتَـحَوَّلُ přejít, vypínač kontakt, skifte Schalter, wechseln διακόπτης, εκτρέπω cambiar, interruptor katkaisija, vaihtaa bouton, changer naglo promijeniti, prekidač cambiare, interruttore スイッチ, 変える 바꾸다, 스위치 overstappen, schakelaar bryter, skifte przełącznik, przełączyć interruptor, trocar выключатель, переключать byta, strömbrytare เปลี่ยน, สวิตช์ปิด/เปิดไฟ elektrik düğmesi, geçmek chuyển, công tắc 开关, 转变Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
switch
n. [instrumento] cambio; conector eléctrico;
v. cambiar;
to ___ off → desconectar; cambiar;
to ___ on → conectar.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
- May I turn on the light? (US)
Can I switch the light on? (UK) - May I turn off the light? (US)
Can I switch the light off? (UK) - May I turn off the radio? (US)
Can I switch the radio off? (UK) - Can I switch rooms?
- How do you turn it on? (US)
How do you switch it on? (UK)
Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009