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Convoy HX 120 - warsailors.com

CONVOY HX 120
Departed Halifax on Apr. 10-1941 and arrived Liverpool on the 29th.
Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives 37 ships in this convoy.

Transcribed from several documents received from Roger Griffiths (Advance Sailing Telegrams and A 1 form) - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

Like Convoy HX 119, the names of a few of the ships in this convoy are difficult to decipher, so some guessing has taken place.

The ships are listed in the order in which they appear on the various documents.

Ship

Nationality

Cargo

Station

Destination

Remarks

San Fabian

British

Tanker B
fuel oil

42

River Mersey

Empire Seal?

"

general

Glasgow

From HX 119

Dordrecht

Dutch

palmoil

73

Liverpool

Ex SL 68 (Freetown convoy)
Sailed in HX 121

illegible
looks like Eemland

"

manganese - general

London

Ex SL 68

New Columbia

British

W. A. produce

61

Liverpool

Ex SL 68

Saint Merriel

"

cased meats

11

Hull

Ex SL 68

Edward F. Johnson

"

Tanker W
gasoline

81

Avonmouth

From HX 119

Evgenia Chandri

Greek

general - wood pulp

Belfast

From HX 119

Glenshiel

British

general - copra - rubber

51

Liverpool

Ex SL 68

Mahana

"

refrig. (dairy produce)

53

Cardiff

Empire Bronze

"

grain

52

Liverpool

Kolsnaren

Swedish

phosphates

Mersey f. o.

Joined HX 121
(returned to port)

Lowther Castle

British

grain

21

Hull

illegible
possibly Ostende
*

Belgian

steel

Clyde f. o.

Rembrandt

British

wheat - lumber

Mersey

Sailed in HX 121

Trojan Star

"

refrig. - general

Clyde f. o.

Caledonia

Norwegian

Tanker B

Clyde

Sailed in HX 121 - sunk
ref. text for Caledonia

Cardium

British

Adm. tanker B
fuel oil

55

Reykjavik

illegible
could be Denbydale

"?

Tanker W

Manchester

Sailed in HX 121 (if Denbydale)

Miralda

"

Tanker B
fuel oil

22

Clyde / Ardrossan

Tahchee

"

Tanker B

London

Sailed in HX 121

Tudor Prince

"

bauxite

London

Sailed in HX 121

Trehata

"

grain

London

Sailed in HX 121

Capulet

"

Adm. tanker B

Scapa

Sailed in HX 121 - sunk

Circe Shell

"

Adm. tanker B
fuel oil

45

Scapa

Returned to Halifax
see notes

Empire Puma

"

steel - general

Liverpool

Sailed in HX 121

Inverilen

"

Tanker W
gasoline

31

Belfast

Tremoda

"

grain

64

Hull

Bello

Norwegian

Tanker B

Manchester

Capsa

British

Adm. tanker B

Scapa

Sailed in HX 121

Empire Attendant

"

steel - 350 tons explosives

15

Clyde / Middlesbrough

Castilian

"

general

35

Hull

Tregarthen

"

grain - planes

41

Belfast / Manchester

Empire Activity

"

pig iron

Clyde f. o.

Empire Wildebeeste

"

scrap iron

Clyde f. o.

Sailed in HX 121

Gallia

Norwegian

Tanker W

Avonmouth

Also cancelled from HX 121

Grainton

British

wheat

25

London

Mary Kingsley

"

W. A. produce

Liverpool

Ex SL 68
Sailed in HX 121

Tibia

Dutch

Tanker B
fuel oil

43

Liverpool

From HX 119

Trecarrell

British

grain

12

Hull

From HX 119

Empire Cheetah?

"

steel

Belfast / Newport

Ulysses

Dutch

general - shells

93

Swansea / Avonmouth

From HX 119 *

Prins Willem van Oranje

"

bauxite

Burntisland

From HX 119 *
Listed in SC 28

illegibe
could be Indochinois

French

produce

Beflast / Liverpool

From HX 119 *
Sailed in HX 121 (if Indochinois)

Clan Macwhirter

British

sugar - iron

91

Liverpool

Ex SL 68

illegible
looks like Jaarstroom

Dutch

produce

Hull

Ex SL 68
Listed in HX 123 (if Jaarstroom)

illegible
looks like Rookley

British

grain

Liverpool

Sailed in HX 121 (if Rookley)

Gandia

Belgian

general - 4 bombers

62

Liverpool

From HX 119

Hilda Knudsen

Norwegian

Adm. tanker B

Clyde

From HX 119
Sailed in HX 121

Cliftonhall

British

grain

82

Avonmouth

Aldington Court

"

iron - carbide

Immingham

Ex SL 68
Listed in SC 28

Høegh Scout

Norwegian

Tanker W
gas - kerosene

63

Manchester

Ex SL 68

Strix

"

Tanker B

Avonmouth

Ex SL 68 - collided
see text for Strix
Listed in HX 122

Marken

Dutch

sugar

92

Greenock

From HX 119

Mount Kyllene

Greek

general - aircraft parts

83

Avonmouth

From HX 119

Talthybius

British

general - 500 tons T.N.T.

71

Liverpool

From HX 119

Woensdrecht

Dutch

benzine

14

Reykjavik

Stuart Prince

British

bauxite

23

Leith

From HX 119

Prince Rupert City

"

general

13

Hull

Riley

"

cotton

24

Leith

Ex SL 68 & SC 28
see also notes

Corbis

"

Tanker B
diesel oil

33

Manchester

Solarium

"

Tanker W
benzine

32

Manchester

Empire Hartebeeste

"

pig iron

34

Hull

Returned
see notes

Alpherat

Dutch

potash

44

London

From SC 28

Michael J. Goulandris

Greek

grain

54

Liverpool

From HX 119

Winkleigh

British

wheat

74

London

West Wauna

American / MOWT 1940

steel

72

Garston

(Renamed Empire Grebe 1941)
From HX 119

Cressdene

British

general

84

Avonmouth

Ex SL 68
Later joined SC 28

Also, "Convoy Rescue Ships" by Arnold Hague says that the Rescue Vessel Hontestroom was with the convoy from Apr. 21 until Apr. 28.

Notes:
Commodore was D. S. Robinson in Glenshiel, Vice Commodore was Captain H. Williams in Lowther Castle.
Commodore to Barry: In Edward F. Johnson
To Clyde: In Inverilen.

The convoy had 39 ships on departure.

Next to the ships denoted * above there's a notation saying "Ex HX 119", but I cannot see they are listed among the ships cancelled from that convoy, even taking into consideration the fact that some are illegible.

* The only Belgian ship I can find that matches the tonnage given for this illegible ship is Ostende, which did start out in HX 123, but was sent back to join a slower (SC) convoy.

Empire Hartebeeste dropped astern at 08:20 on Apr. 16, 46 12N 44 13W, having shown "not under command" light.
Circe Shell was instructed to return to Halifax (info on reason not available) at 16:00 on Apr. 16, 47 43N 42 58W.
The convoy was held back due to Riley being unable to maintain convoy speed.

Escort Vessels:
HMS Royal Sovereign and HMS Laconia were met at 12:00 on Apr. 12 in 42 44N 56 16W - the former parted company at 19:00 on Apr. 20 in 55 44N 36 37W, the latter at 16:00 on Apr. 21 in 57 23N 34 47W.
Halifax local escort parted company at 19:30 on Apr. 10 in 44 09N 62 42W.
Met local escort HMS Bulldog at 15:12 on Apr. 21 in 57 19N 34 51W.
Met relief local escort HMS Walker at 20:30 on Apr. 24 in 61 14N 25 51W.
Air Escort: During daylight hours of Apr. 10 and Apr. 11. Sighted air escort again at 09:40 on Apr. 23 in 60 52N 31 30W.

Related external link:
SL Convoys - SL 68 is included.

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To the next HX convoy in my list HX 121