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Babe Zaharias – World Golf

Hometown

Year Inducted

Inducted Category

Birthdate

Date Deceased

Major Championships: 10

  • Western Open: 1940, 1944, 1945, 1950
  • Titleholders Championship: 1947, 1950, 1952
  • U.S. Women’s Open: 1948, 1950, 1954

Additional LPGA Tour Wins: 31

  • 1947: Tampa Open
  • 1948: All American Open, World Championship
  • 1949: World Championship, Eastern Open
  • 1950: Pebble Beach Weathervane, Cleveland Weathervane, All-American Open, World Championship, 144-hole Weathervane
  • 1951: Ponte Vedra Beach Womens Open, Tampa Womens Open, Lakewood Weathervane, Richmond Womens Open, Valley Open, Meridian Hills Weathervane, All-American Open, World Championship, Texas Womens Open
  • 1952: Miami Weathervane, Bakersfield Open (tied with Marlene Hagge, Betty Jameson and Betsy Rawls), Fresno Open, Womens Texas Open
  • 1953: Sarasota Open, Babe Zaharias Open
  • 1954: Serbin Open, Sarasota Open, Damon Runyan Cancer Fund Tournament, All-American Open
  • 1955: Tampa Open, Peach Blossom Classic

Awards & Honors:

Golf

  • Vare Trophy: 1954
  • LPGA leading money winner: 1950, 1951
  • William D. Richardson Award (Golf Writers Association of America): 1954
  • Ben Hogan Award (Golf Writers Association of America): 1954
  • Bob Jones Award (USGA): 1957
  • PGA of America Hall of Fame: 1977
  • Texas Golf Hall of Fame: 1978
  • Golfer of the Decade by GOLF Magazine for 1948-57: 1988
  • The Memorial Tournament Honoree: 1991
  • LPGA’s top-50 players and teachers: 2000
  • Southern California Golf Association Hall of Fame: 2009
  • Presidential Medal of Freedom: 2021

Sports

  • Gold medal in 1932 Olympics in 80-Meter Hurdles (set new world record)
  • Gold medal in 1932 Olympics in Javelin (set new world record)
  • Silver medal in 1932 Olympics in High Jump (later credited with first-place tie)
  • Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year: 1931, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1950, 1954
  • Texas Sports Hall of Fame: 1954
  • Florida Sports Hall of Fame: 1964
  • Associated Press Woman Athlete of the First Half of the 20th Century
  • National Women’s Hall of Fame: 1976
  • International Women’s Sports Hall of Fame: 1980
  • Associated Press Top Woman Athlete of the Century: 1999
  • Sports Illustrated’s Individual Female Athlete of the Century: 1999
  • Colorado Women’s Hall of Fame: 2008
  • No. 10 on 50 greatest North American athletes of the past 100 years for ESPN’s SportsCentury (the only female athlete in the top 10)
  • Olympic Hall of Fame

Olympic gold medal winner in track and field. All-American basketball player in college. Champion golfer. If there was a Jim Thorpe among women athletes, it was Mildred “Babe” Didrikson Zaharias. As a professional golfer, she won 31 tournaments, including three U.S. Women’s Opens, and helped found the Ladies Professional Golf Association. “Babe changed the game of golf for women,” said Patty Berg.

Didrikson didn’t even take up golf seriously until she was 21. She was introduced to the game by Grantland Rice in Los Angeles during the 1932 Olympics. Somewhere in between winning gold medals in the javelin and hurdles – she might have won the high jump, too, had she not been disqualified – Didrikson joined Rice and three other sportswriters for a round of golf at Brentwood Country Club. According to Rice, the Babe shot 91 that day and regularly hit drives measuring 250 yards.

The following year, while she was touring the country with the House of David baseball team, Didrikson traveled back to Los Angeles and took golf lessons from pro Stan Kertes at Brentwood. Two years later, she won the Texas Women’s Amateur Championship with an eagle on the 34th hole. The United States Golf Association ruled the following day that as a professional athlete Didrikson could no longer compete in amateur events.

“Golf is a game of coordination, rhythm and grace; women have these to a high degree.”

This led Didrikson to go on exhibition tours and to celebrity pro-ams. In 1938, during a tournament in California, she was paired with a professional wrestler named George Zaharias. They married later that year, and with Zaharias supporting his wife and managing her career, the Babe applied for amateur reinstatement. The USGA granted her wish in 1943, and immediately after World War II Zaharias went on a tear that included the U.S. Women’s Amateur in 1946 and the British Women’s Amateur in 1947. Published reports had her winning 16 consecutive tournaments, and this led her to turn professional, sign with sports promoter Fred Corcoran and, along with Berg, help form the LPGA Tour. As a professional, Zaharias was just as dominant, winning 31 of the 128 events in which she played from 1948-1953. Asked what the secret of her success was, Zaharias would usually answer with her favorite expression. “Aw,” she’d say, “I just loosen my girdle and take a whack at it.”

Fact

Babe Zaharias was an all-sport star in high school, excelling in tennis, swimming, baseball, basketball and volleyball.

Zaharias’ last seven wins, including the 1954 U.S. Women’s Open, came after she was diagnosed with cancer and had a colostomy. The U.S. Women’s Open victory, by 12 strokes over Betty Hicks at Salem (Massachusetts) Country Club, was one of the five victories that year. The pain returned in 1955, and although she won twice that year, it wasn’t long before Babe Zaharias was gone. She died September 27, 1956, at the age of 45. Berg called her “the most physically talented woman I’ve ever seen,” and that statement applied not only to golf, but to the rest of the sports Babe Didrikson Zaharias mastered. These included bowling, tennis and, if card games count, those too. In her autobiography, This Life I’ve Led, Zaharias wrote, “All my life, I’ve had the urge to do things better than anyone else.” She may have been the greatest woman athlete in history.

Babe Zaharias was originally inducted through the LPGA category.