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California's 32nd Congressional District

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California's 32nd Congressional District

Incumbent

Assumed office: January 3, 2023

California's 32nd Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Brad Sherman (D).

As of the 2020 Census, California representatives represented an average of 761,091 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 704,566 residents.

Elections

2024

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District election, 2024

California's 32nd Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 top-two primary)

General election

Nonpartisan primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2022

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District election, 2022

General election

Nonpartisan primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2020

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District election, 2020

General election

Nonpartisan primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District election, 2018

General election

Nonpartisan primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2016

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Grace Napolitano (D) defeated Roger Hernandez (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Napolitano and Hernandez defeated Gordon Fisher (R) in the top-two primary on June 7, 2016.[1][2]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngGrace Napolitano Incumbent 61.6% 114,926
     Democratic Roger Hernandez 38.4% 71,720
Total Votes 186,646
Source: California Secretary of State
U.S. House, California District 32 Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngGrace Napolitano Incumbent 51.4% 54,987
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngRoger Hernandez 24.7% 26,386
     Republican Gordon Fisher 23.9% 25,594
Total Votes 106,967
Source: California Secretary of State

2014

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District elections, 2014

The 32nd Congressional District of California held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Grace Napolitano (D) defeated Art Alas (R) in the general election.

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngGrace Napolitano Incumbent 59.7% 50,353
     Republican Art Alas 40.3% 34,053
Total Votes 84,406
Source: California Secretary of State

2012

See also: California's 32nd Congressional District elections, 2012

The 32nd Congressional District of California held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. District 38 incumbent Grace Napolitano won election in the district.[3]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngGrace Napolitano Incumbent 65.7% 124,903
     Republican David Miller 34.3% 65,208
Total Votes 190,111
Source: California Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

2010
On November 2, 2010, Judy Chu won election to the United States House. She defeated Edward Schmerling (R) in the general election.[4]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJudy Chu incumbent 71% 77,759
     Republican Edward Schmerling 29% 31,697
Total Votes 109,456

2009 special
On July 14, 2009, Judy Chu won election to the United States House. She defeated three candidates in the special general election.

U.S. House, California District 32 Special election, 2009
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJudy Chu 61.9% 16,194
     Republican Betty Chu 33% 8,630
     Libertarian Christopher M. Agrelia 5.2% 1,356
     Write-in Eleanor Garcia 0% 2
Total Votes 26,182
Source: Results via California State Board of Elections

2008
On November 4, 2008, Hilda Solis won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Innocent Osunwa (Write-in) in the general election.[5]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHilda Solis incumbent 100% 130,142
     Write-in Innocent Osunwa 0% 8
Total Votes 130,150

2006
On November 7, 2006, Hilda Solis won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Leland Faegre (L) in the general election.[6]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHilda Solis incumbent 83% 76,059
     Libertarian Leland Faegre 17% 15,627
Total Votes 91,686

2004
On November 2, 2004, Hilda Solis won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Leland Faegre (L) in the general election.[7]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2004
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHilda Solis incumbent 85% 119,144
     Libertarian Leland Faegre 15% 21,002
Total Votes 140,146

2002
On November 5, 2002, Hilda Solis won re-election to the United States House. She defeated Emma Fischbeck (R) and Michael McGuire (L) in the general election.[8]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHilda Solis incumbent 68.8% 58,530
     Republican Emma Fischbeck 27.5% 23,366
     Libertarian Michael McGuire 3.7% 3,183
Total Votes 85,079

2000
On November 7, 2000, Julian Dixon won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Kathy Williamson (R), Bob Weber (L) and Rashied Jibri (Natural Law) in the general election.[9]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 2000
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJulian Dixon incumbent 83.5% 137,447
     Republican Kathy Williamson 12.1% 19,924
     Libertarian Bob Weber 2.4% 3,875
     Natural Law Rashied Jibri 2% 3,281
Total Votes 164,527

1998
On November 3, 1998, Julian Dixon won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Laurence Ardito (R) and Velko Milosevich (L) in the general election.[10]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 1998
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJulian Dixon incumbent 86.7% 112,253
     Republican Laurence Ardito 11.3% 14,622
     Libertarian Velko Milosevich 2% 2,617
Total Votes 129,492

1996
On November 5, 1996, Julian Dixon won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Larry Ardito (R), Neal Donner (L) and Rashied Jibri (Natural Law) in the general election.[11]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 1996
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJulian Dixon incumbent 82.4% 124,712
     Republican Larry Ardito 12.4% 18,768
     Libertarian Neal Donner 4.2% 6,390
     Natural Law Rashied Jibri 1% 1,557
Total Votes 151,427

1994
On November 8, 1994, Julian Dixon won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Ernie Farhat (R) and John Honigsfeld (P&F) in the general election.[12]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 1994
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJulian Dixon incumbent 77.6% 98,017
     Republican Ernie Farhat 17.6% 22,190
     Peace and Freedom John Honigsfeld 4.8% 6,099
Total Votes 126,306

1992
On November 3, 1992, Julian Dixon won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Bob Weber (L) and William Williams (P&F) in the general election.[13]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 1992
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJulian Dixon incumbent 87.2% 150,644
     Libertarian Bob Weber 7.2% 12,384
     Peace and Freedom William Williams 5.7% 9,782
     N/A Write-in 0% 2
Total Votes 172,812

1990
On November 6, 1990, Glenn Anderson won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Sanford Kahn (R) in the general election.[14]

U.S. House, California District 32 General Election, 1990
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngGlenn Anderson incumbent 61.5% 68,268
     Republican Sanford Kahn 38.5% 42,692
Total Votes 110,960

District map

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in California after the 2020 census

The California Citizens Redistricting Commission voted 14-0 in favor of a new congressional district map on December 20, 2021, and delivered those maps to the secretary of state on December 27, 2021.[15][16] California was apportioned 52 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives after the 2020 census, a net loss of one seat compared to apportionment after the 2010 census. This map took effect for California's 2022 congressional elections.

How does redistricting in California work? In California, a non-politician commission draws both congressional and state legislative district lines. Established in 2008 by ballot initiative, the commission comprises 14 members: five Democrats, five Republicans, and four belonging to neither party. A panel of state auditors selects the pool of nominees from which the commissioners are appointed. This pool comprises 20 Democrats, 20 Republicans, and 20 belonging to neither party. The majority and minority leaders of both chambers of the state legislature may each remove two members from each of the aforementioned groups. The first eight commission members are selected at random from the remaining nominees. These first eight comprise three Democrats, three Republicans, and two belonging to neither party. The first eight commissioners appoint the remaining six, which must include two Democrats, two Republicans, and two belonging to neither party.[17]

Commissioners must meet the following requirements in order to serve:[17]

  1. Members must have voted in at least two of the last three statewide elections.
  2. Members cannot have switched party affiliation for at least five years.
  3. "Neither commissioners nor immediate family may have been, within 10 years of appointment, a candidate for federal or state office or member of a party central committee; an officer, employee, or paid consultant to a federal or state candidate or party; a registered lobbyist or paid legislative staff; or a donor of more than $2,000 to an elected candidate."
  4. Members cannot be "staff, consultants or contractors for state or federal government" while serving as commissioners. The same prohibition applies to the family of commission members.

In order to approve a redistricting plan, nine of the commission's 14 members must vote for it. These nine must include three Democrats, three Republicans, and three belonging to neither party. Maps drawn by the commission may be overturned by public referendum. In the event that a map is overturned by the public, the California Supreme Court must appoint a group to draw a new map.[17]

The California Constitution requires that districts be contiguous. Further, the state constitution mandates that "to the extent possible, [districts] must ... preserve the geographic integrity of cities, counties, neighborhoods and communities of interest." Districts must also "encourage compactness." State Senate and Assembly districts should be nested within each other where possible.[17]

California District 32
until January 2, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

California District 32
starting January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010-2011

This is the 32nd Congressional District of California after the 2001 redistricting process.

See also: Redistricting in California after the 2010 census

In 2011, the California State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+20. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 20 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made California's 32nd the 68th most Democratic district nationally.[18]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 69.5%-28.7%.[19]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+20. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 20 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made California's 32nd the 67th most Democratic district nationally.[20]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 69.5% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 28.7%.[21]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+17. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 17 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made California's 32nd Congressional District the 77th most Democratic nationally.[22]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 0.85. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 0.85 points toward that party.[23]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. California Secretary of State, "Certified List of Candidates for Voter-Nominated Offices June 7, 2016, Presidential Primary Election," accessed April 4, 2016
  2. The New York Times, "California Primary Results," June 7, 2016
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, California," accessed August 15, 2012
  4. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1998," accessed March 28, 2013
  11. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 1996," accessed March 28, 2013
  12. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 8, 1994," accessed March 28, 2013
  13. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1992," accessed March 28, 2013
  14. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 1990," accessed March 28, 2013
  15. Politico, "California’s new congressional map boosts Democrats," Dec. 21, 2021
  16. Lake County News, "California Citizens Redistricting Commission delivers maps to California Secretary of State," Dec. 28, 2021
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 All About Redistricting, "California," accessed April 21, 2015
  18. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  19. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  20. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  21. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  22. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  23. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018

Senators

Representatives

Democratic Party (45)

Republican Party (9)