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Hartford, Connecticut

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Hartford, Connecticut

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General information

Mayor of Hartford Arunan Arulampalam
Democratic Party
Assumed office: January 1, 2024

Last mayoral election:2023
Next mayoral election:2027
Last city council election:2023
Next city council election:2027
City council seats:9
City website
Composition data (2019)
Population:123,088
Race:White 31.3%
African American 37.7%
Asian 2.7%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.1%
Two or more 6.4%
Ethnicity:Hispanic 44.3%
Median household income:$36,278
High school graduation rate:74.5%
College graduation rate:16.9%
Related Hartford offices
Connecticut Congressional Delegation
Connecticut State Legislature
Connecticut state executive offices


Hartford is a city in Hartford County, Connecticut. The city's population was 121,054 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of Hartford utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive.[1]

Mayor

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive. The responsibilities of the mayor include proposing a budget, signing legislation into law, appointing departmental directors, and overseeing the city's day-to-day operations. The mayor also represents the city on the state, national, and international levels.[2]

The current Mayor of Hartford is Arunan Arulampalam (D). Arulampalam assumed office in 2024.

City council

The Hartford Court of Common Council, which is more commonly known as the City Council, is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, approving mayoral appointees, levying taxes, and making or amending city laws, policies, and ordinances.[3]

The city council is made up of nine members. All nine members are elected at large to four-year terms.[1]

Other elected officials

Ballotpedia does not cover any additional city officials in Hartford, Connecticut.

Mayoral partisanship

See also: Partisanship in United States municipal elections (2025)

Hartford has a Democratic mayor. As of February 2025, the mayors of 35 state capitals are affiliated with the Democratic Party, seven are Republicans, one is independent, and two are nonpartisan. The partisan affiliation of five state capital mayors is unknown. While most mayoral elections in state capital cities are nonpartisan, most officeholders are affiliated with a political party.

Elections

2023

See also: Mayoral election in Hartford, Connecticut (2023) and City elections in Hartford, Connecticut (2023)

The city of Hartford, Connecticut, held general elections for mayor and city council on November 7, 2023. A primary was scheduled for September 12, 2023. The filing deadline for this election was August 9, 2023.

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Hartford
Hartford
Population 121,054
Land area (sq mi) 17
Race and ethnicity**
White 26.4%
Black/African American 36.1%
Asian 2.3%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.1%
Two or more 15.7%
Hispanic/Latino 44.8%
Education
High school graduation rate 74.3%
College graduation rate 18.3%
Income
Median household income $45,300
Persons below poverty level 25.5%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Budget

The city's budget process operates by fiscal years running from July 1 to June 30 of the next year. The responsibility for drafting a budget falls to the mayor, who must propose a budget to the city council by the third Monday in April. The council reviews the budget and submits the amended budget to the mayor for certification. The mayor may approve, reduce, or disapprove the budget changes within 48 hours. Upon action by the mayor, the city council has until May 31 to adopt the budget. The council also holds hearings to allow for public input in the budget process.[4]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[5]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[6]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[7]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.

Revenue in 2021
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $1,078,062,015
General Revenue $1,045,955,732
Federal Aid $89,151,999
State Aid $549,147,390
Tax Revenue $326,110,004
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $81,546,339
Utility Revenue $32,106,283
Liquor Store Revenue $0
Expenditures in 2021
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $942,607,230
General Expenditures $912,411,859
Education Services Expenditure $432,019,249
Health and Welfare Expenditure $13,360,343
Transportation Expenditure $21,063,231
Public Safety Expenditure $55,647,230
Environment and Housing Expenditure $132,479,227
Governmental Administration Expenditure $16,581,020
Interest on General Debt $33,162,040
Miscellaneous Expenditure $208,100,734
Utility Expenditure $30,195,371
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $0

Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[5]

Contact information

Mayor's office
Hartford City Hall, Room 200
550 Main Street
Hartford, CT 06103
Phone: 860-757-9500

City Clerk's office
Hartford City Hall, Suite 104
550 Main Street
Hartford, CT 06103
Phone: 860-757-9750

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: Hartford County, Connecticut ballot measures

The city of Hartford is in Hartford County. A list of ballot measures in Hartford County is available here.

See also

External links

Footnotes

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