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New Mexico House of Representatives elections, 2026

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2026 New Mexico
House Elections
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PrimaryPending
GeneralNovember 3, 2026
2026 Elections
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Elections for the New Mexico House of Representatives will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026.

The New Mexico House of Representatives is one of 88 state legislative chambers with elections in 2026. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.

Party control

See also: Partisan composition of state houses and State government trifectas
Party As of March 2025
     Democratic Party 44
     Republican Party 26
     Independent 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 70

Candidates

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

This list will be updated after the candidate filing deadline has passed and the official list of candidates becomes available. Please contact us if you notice an official candidate missing from the list or the inclusion of a candidate who withdrew.

Primary

General election

Voting information

See also: Voting in New Mexico

Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.

Competitiveness

This section will be updated with information about the competitiveness of state legislative elections in New Mexico. For more information about Ballotpedia's Competitiveness Analysis of state legislative elections, please click here.

Process to become a candidate

See also: Ballot access requirements for political candidates in New Mexico

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Article 8 of the New Mexico Code

A candidate in New Mexico may run with an officially recognized political party, as an independent or as a write-in.

For major party candidates

The first page of a nominating petition, 2014.

A major party candidate files for office by submitting a declaration of candidacy and nominating petition to the proper filing official. A candidate must file the nominating petition and declaration of candidacy at the same time. This paperwork must be filed in person by the candidate between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on the designated day for filing. The candidate must be affiliated with the political party with which he or she is running. Affiliation with that political party must be made before the date of the governor's proclamation for the primary election.[1]

A candidate may seek a "pre-primary convention designation" before the primary election. A pre-primary convention designation guarantees a candidate a place on the primary election ballot. Every candidate receiving at least 20 percent of the vote at the party convention will be certified to the New Mexico Secretary of State as a convention-designated nominee for that office by the political party.[2]

According to the New Mexico Statutes, the nominating petition for a pre-primary convention designation candidate must be signed "by a number of voters equal to at least 2 percent of the total vote of the candidate's party in the state or congressional district, or the following number of voters, whichever is greater: for statewide offices, 230 voters; and for congressional candidates, 77 voters."[3]

A candidate who seeks but fails to receive a pre-primary convention designation may collect additional signatures totaling at least "4 percent of the total vote of the candidate's party in the state or congressional district, whichever applies to the office the candidate seeks." The candidate is required to file a new declaration of candidacy and the additional nominating petition for the office for which the candidate failed to receive a pre-primary designation. The post-convention declaration of candidacy and nominating petition must be filed with the New Mexico Secretary of State either 10 days following the date of the pre-primary convention at which the candidate failed to receive the designation, or on the date all declarations of candidacy and additional nominating petitions are due, whichever is later.[4]

For minor party candidates

The selection method for minor party candidates varies according to the rules of the specific party. Broadly speaking, the following requirements apply:[5]

  1. The chair and secretary of the state political convention must certify to the New Mexico Secretary of State the names of their party's nominees for federal, statewide, and state legislative offices.[6]
  2. The names certified to the New Mexico Secretary of State must be filed on the 21st day following the primary election and must be accompanied by a petition containing the signatures of at least 1 percent of the total number of the votes cast at the last preceding general election for the office of governor.[7]
  3. The petition must contain a statement affirming that the voters signing the petition are residents of New Mexico and the district, county, or area to be represented by the office being sought.[8]

For independent candidates

An independent candidate files for office by submitting a declaration of candidacy and nominating petition to the proper filing official. Candidates must file nominating petitions at the time of filing their declarations of candidacy.[9]

The petition for an independent candidate for the United States Senate or any other statewide office must be signed by at least 3 percent of the total number of votes cast for governor in the previous general election. The petition for an independent candidate for the United States House of Representatives must be signed by at least 3 percent of the total number of votes cast for governor in the previous general election in that particular congressional district. The petition for an independent candidate for the state legislature must be signed by at least 3 percent of the total number of votes cast for governor in the respective legislative district.[10][11][12]

All requisite paperwork must be filed with the proper filing official before 5:00 p.m. on the 21st day following the primary election.[13]

For write-in candidates in the primary election

A write-in candidate may only seek the nomination of the party with which he or she is affiliated. The candidate must qualify to be a candidate for the political party whose nomination he or she seeks.[14]

The candidate must file with the proper filing official a declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate. The declaration must be filed before 5:00 p.m. on the third Tuesday in March in the year of the election.[15]

No unopposed write-in candidate can have an election certified unless the number of votes received by the candidate at least equals the number of signatures he or she would have had to acquire on a nominating petition.[16]

For write-in candidates in the general election

A write-in candidate in a general election must file a declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate with the proper filing official no later than the 21st day after the primary election.[17]

No person can run as a write-in candidate in the general election if he or she was a candidate in the primary election immediately preceding the general election.[18]

No unopposed write-in candidate can have an election certified unless the candidate receives votes equal to at least 2 percent of the total number of votes cast in the electoral district for governor in the last preceding general election in which a governor was elected.[19]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 4, Section 3 of the New Mexico Constitution states: Senators shall not be less than twenty-five years of age and representatives not less than twenty-one years of age at the time of their election. If any senator or representative permanently removes his residence from or maintains no residence in the district from which he was elected, then he shall be deemed to have resigned and his successor shall be selected as provided in Section 4 of this article. No person shall be eligible to serve in the legislature who, at the time of qualifying, holds any office of trust or profit with the state, county or national governments, except notaries public and officers of the militia who receive no salary.

Salaries and per diem

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[20]
SalaryPer diem
$0/year$191/day

When sworn in

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

New Mexico legislators assume office on the first day of January after a general election.[21]

New Mexico political history

Trifectas

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

New Mexico Party Control: 1992-2025
Eighteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D
Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
House D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R D D D D D D D D D

Presidential politics in New Mexico

2024

See also: Presidential election, 2024

Ballotpedia Logo

There were no incumbents in this race The results have been certified.

Total votes: 923,403

2020

See also: Presidential election, 2020

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents are bolded and underlined The results have been certified.

Total votes: 923,965

2016

See also: Presidential election, 2016
U.S. presidential election, New Mexico, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHillary Clinton/Tim Kaine 48.3% 385,234 5
     Republican Donald Trump/Mike Pence 40% 319,667 0
     Libertarian Gary Johnson/Bill Weld 9.3% 74,541 0
     Green Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka 1.2% 9,879 0
     Socialism and Liberation Gloria Estela La Riva/Dennis J. Banks 0.1% 1,184 0
     Constitution Darrell Lane Castle/Scott Bradley 0.2% 1,514 0
     American Delta Rocky De La Fuente/Michael Steinberg 0.1% 475 0
     Better for America Evan McMullin/Nathan Johnson 0.7% 5,825 0
Total Votes 798,319 5
Election results via: New Mexico Secretary of State


New Mexico presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 17 Democratic wins
  • 12 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Winning Party N/A N/A N/A D D R R R D D D D D R R D D R R R R R R D D D R D D D D D

Redistricting following the 2020 census

Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) signed a new state House map into law on December 29, 2021, and a new state Senate map on January 6, 2022. These maps took effect for New Mexico's 2022 legislative elections. The state House approved the House map bill 43-23 on December 10, 2021, and the state Senate approved the bill 24-13 on December 16, 2021.[22] The state Senate approved the Senate map 25-13 on December 16, and the state House approved the map 38-22 on December 17.[23]

See also

New Mexico State Legislative Elections News and Analysis

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New Mexico State Executive Offices New Mexico State Legislature New Mexico Courts 2023202220212020
201920182017201620152014 New Mexico elections: 202320222021202020192018201720162015
Party control of state government State government trifectas Partisan composition of state legislatures Partisan composition of state senates Partisan composition of state houses

External links

Footnotes

  1. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-21," accessed January 3, 2014
  2. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-21.1(C)," accessed January 14, 2014
  3. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-33," accessed January 3, 2014
  4. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-33," accessed January 3, 2014
  5. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-1," accessed January 3, 2014
  6. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-2(A)(1)," accessed January 3, 2014
  7. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-2(B)," accessed January 3, 2014
  8. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-2(B)(2)," accessed January 3, 2014
  9. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-45," accessed January 3, 2014
  10. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-51(C)," accessed January 3, 2014
  11. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-45(D)," accessed January 3, 2014
  12. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-45(E)," accessed January 3, 2014
  13. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-52(A)," accessed January 3, 2014
  14. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-36.1(B)," accessed January 14, 2014
  15. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-36.1(C)," accessed January 14, 2014
  16. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-8-36.1(F)," accessed January 14, 2014
  17. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-12-19.1," accessed January 14, 2014
  18. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-12-19.1(e}," accessed January 14, 2014
  19. New Mexico Election Code, "Chapter 1-12-19.1(F)," accessed January 14, 2014
  20. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  21. New Mexico Constitution, "Article IV, Section 4, accessed November 1, 2021
  22. New Mexico State Legislature, "2021 2nd Special Session - HB 8," accessed January 3, 2022
  23. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named sb2

Leadership

Speaker of the House:Javier Martínez

Majority Leader:Reena Szczepanski

Minority Leader:Gail Armstrong

Representatives

Democratic Party (44)

Republican Party (26)

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