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Seattle Public Schools elections (2017)

2019

2015

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Seattle Public Schools Elections
Primary election date
August 1, 2017
General election date
November 7, 2017
Enrollment (14-15)
52,834 students

Three of the seven seats on the Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors in Washington were up for at-large general election on November 7, 2017. A primary election for all three seats was held on August 1, 2017, because more than two candidates filed for each seat. Although the general election was held at large, the primary election was held by district.

Eden Mack was the District 4 winner, defeating fellow challenger Herbert Camet Jr. in the general. The two fended off Sean Champagne, Jennifer Crow, Megan Hyska, Lisa Melenyzer, and Darrell Toland in the primary. In District 5, Zachary DeWolf was victorious over Omar Vasquez. They both defeated Alec Cooper, Andre Helmstetter, and Candace Vaivadas in the primary. District 7 board member Betty Patu successfully defended her seat against challenger Chelsea Byers. They both defeated Tony Hemphill in the primary.[1]

Five of the seven candidates for the District 4 race participated in Ballotpedia's 2017 school board candidate survey. Click here to view their responses.

Elections

Voter and candidate information

Seattle PS Logo.png

The Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors consists of seven members elected to four-year terms. Members run within specific districts in the primaries and, if they win, go on to compete for the citywide vote in the general election.

In order to run for a school board in Washington, candidates must be U.S. citizens, legal residents of Washington, at least 18 years old by the election day, and registered voters of the district in which they run.[2]

Voter registration

Board Facts
Number of members: 7
Representation style: Combined at-large
and geographic districts
Regular term length: 4 years
Board Election Style: Nonpartisan
Primary election trigger: 3 or more candidates/seat
Primary election style: By geographic districts
General election style: At-large
Write-ins allowed: Yes, primary and general

To vote in Washington, one must be a U.S. citizen, a resident of Washington, and at least 18 years old.[3] One may register to vote online, by mail, or in person at a county elections department. Registration must be completed 29 days prior to an election if done by mail or online and eight days prior to the election if done in person.[4]

Washington is a vote-by-mail only state. Ballots are mailed to voters at least 18 days before an election. Voters must postmark their ballots by election day or return them to a ballot drop box by 8 p.m. on the election day in order for them to count.[5]

See also: Voting in Washington and Voter identification laws by state

Candidates and results

District 4

General results

Seattle Public Schools,
District 4 General Election, 4-year term, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Eden Mack 87.46% 167,772
Herbert Camet Jr. 12.54% 24,059
Total Votes 191,831
Source: King County, "November 7, 2017 General Election," accessed November 30, 2017

Primary results

Seattle Public Schools,
District 4 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Eden Mack 70.47% 18,954
Green check mark transparent.png Herbert Camet Jr. 7.75% 2,084
Lisa Melenyzer 6.11% 1,643
Jennifer Crow 4.84% 1,302
Darrell Toland 4.65% 1,250
Megan Hyska 3.58% 963
Sean Champagne 2.14% 576
Write-in votes 0.46% 125
Total Votes 26,897
Source: King County, "2017 Results," accessed August 15, 2017

Candidates

This symbol, Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.png, next to a candidate's name indicates his or her participation in Ballotpedia's school board candidate survey. Click the image next to a candidate's name to jump to their page detailing their responses.

Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.png Herbert Camet Jr. Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.pngEden Mack Green check mark transparent.png

Herbert Camet.jpeg

  • Served as K-12 principal in the U.S., Cambodia, Iraq, and Vietnam
  • Former Peace Corps volunteer as an ESL teacher and supervisor

Eden Mack.jpg

  • Legislative Chair of Seattle Council of Parent, Teacher and Student Associations
  • Former Peace Corps volunteer

Defeated in primary

Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.png Sean Champagne Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.png Jennifer Crow Megan Hyska

Sean Champagne.jpeg

  • Personal banker at Inspirus Credit Union

Jennifer Crow.jpg

  • Taught ESL

Megan Hyska.jpg

  • Executive director of Foothold NW
  • Principal at Dellaloca Design
Lisa Melenyzer Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.png Darrell Toland

Lisa Melenyzer.jpg

  • Fiscal specialist at Hamilton International Middle School

Darrell Toland.jpg

  • User interface and motion designer

District 5

General results

Seattle Public Schools,
District 5 General Election, 4-year term, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Zachary DeWolf 64.73% 124,310
Omar Vasquez 35.27% 67,733
Total Votes 192,043
Source: King County, "November 7, 2017 General Election," accessed November 30, 2017

Primary results

Seattle Public Schools,
District 5 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Zachary DeWolf 47.36% 11,493
Green check mark transparent.png Omar Vasquez 17.53% 4,255
Andre Helmstetter 15.49% 3,758
Alec Cooper 13.55% 3,288
Candace Vaivadas 5.69% 1,380
Write-in votes 0.38% 93
Total Votes 24,267
Source: King County, "2017 Results," accessed August 15, 2017

Candidates

Zachary DeWolf Green check mark transparent.png Omar Vasquez

Zachary DeWolf.jpg

  • Program manager with All Home King County

Omar VasquezWA.jpg

  • Attorney, Davis Wright Tremaine
  • Taught with Teach for America

Defeated in primary

Alec Cooper Andre Helmstetter Candace Vaivadas

Alec Cooper.jpg

  • Amazon executive

Andre Helmstetter.jpg

  • Senior Consultant for Matisia Consultants
  • Former precinct committee officer for the 37th District Democrats

Candace Vaivadas.jpg

  • Owner and principal investigator at Vaivadas Legal Research & Investigations

District 7

General results

Seattle Public Schools,
District 7 General Election, 4-year term, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Betty Patu Incumbent 68.35% 131,351
Chelsea Byers 31.65% 60,829
Total Votes 192,180
Source: King County, "November 7, 2017 General Election," accessed November 30, 2017

Primary results

Seattle Public Schools,
District 7 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Betty Patu Incumbent 68.41% 12,226
Green check mark transparent.png Chelsea Byers 20.98% 3,750
Tony Hemphill 10.03% 1,792
Write-in votes 0.58% 103
Total Votes 17,871
Source: King County, "2017 Results," accessed August 15, 2017

Candidates

Betty Patu Green check mark transparent.png Chelsea Byers

Betty Patu.jpg

  • Incumbent (2009 - Present)
  • Former intervention program manager with Seattle Public Schools

Chelsea Byers.jpg

  • Vice president of instruction at a technology education organization

Defeated in primary

Tony Hemphill

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Additional elections on the ballot

See also: Washington elections, 2017

This Washington school board election in 2017 shared the primary ballot with elections for:[1]

The school board election shared the general ballot with elections for:[1]

Key deadlines

The following dates were key deadlines for this Washington school board election in 2017:

District map

Seattle Public Schools Map.jpg

Endorsements

General election

District 4 candidate Eden Mack, District 5 candidate Zachary DeWolf, and District 7 candidate Betty Patu received official endorsements from The Stranger, Seattle Weekly, and the Washington Education Association.[6][7][8]

Mack, District 5 candidate Omar Vasquez, and District 7 candidate Chelsea Byers received endorsements from the Seattle Times.[9]

Primary election

Mack, District 5 candidates DeWolf and Vasquez, and District 7 candidates Byers and Patu each received an endorsement from the King County Young Democrats.[10]

Mack, DeWolf, and Patu received an endorsement from The Stranger.[11]

Mack, District 5 candidate Andre Helmstetter, and Patu received an endorsement from Seattle Weekly.[12]

Mack, District 5 candidate Alec Cooper, and District 7 candidate Chelsea Byers received an endorsement from The Seattle Times.[13][14][15]

District 4 candidate Megan Hyska, DeWolf, and Patu received an endorsement from the Seattle Education Association.[16]

Helmstetter received official endorsements from Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors incumbents Rick Burke, Leslie Harris, Betty Patu, and Sue Peters, King County Council member Larry Gossett, the 36th, 37th, and 43rd District Democrats, King County Democrats, and the Metropolitan Democratic Club of Seattle.[17][18][19]

Do you know of an official or organization that endorsed a candidate in this race? Let Ballotpedia know by email at elections@ballotpedia.org.

Campaign finance

Reports

District 4

Herbert Camet Jr., Sean Champagne, Jennifer Crow, Megan Hyska, Lisa Melenyzer, and Darrell Toland all opted for mini reporting in this race, according to the Washington Public Disclosure Commission.[20]

Eden Mack reported $18,627.34 in contributions and $16,351.97 in expenditures, leaving her campaign with $2,275.37 on hand as of October 12, 2017. Note: Mack also reported a $6,000 loan which is not included in the above calculations.[20]

District 5

Candace Vaivadas had not filed a report with the commission as of October 12, 2017.[20]

Candidate Contributions Expenditures Cash on hand
Alec Cooper[20] $8,437.78 $4,345.70 $4,092.08
Zachary DeWolf[20] $30,113.00 $16,105.74 $14,007.26
Andre Helmstetter[20] $4,335.00 $4,717.20 $-382.20
Omar Vasquez[20] $24,370.97 $14,907.80 $9,463.17
District 7

Tony Hemphill opted for mini reporting in this election.[20]

Candidate Contributions Expenditures Cash on hand
Chelsea Byers[20] $12,906.78 $6,252.73 $6,654.05
Betty Patu[20] $4,631.90 $1,899.93 $2,731.97

General guidelines

See also: Campaign finance requirements in Washington and List of school board campaign finance deadlines in 2017

Campaign Finance Ballotpedia.png

Washington school board candidates must file a statement of organization within two weeks of filing for office. A statement of organization establishes a candidate's committee, treasurer, and bank the committee will use for its transactions.[21]

Candidates who raise and spend no more than $5,000 in aggregate and who do not receive more than $500 from any one contributor, including themselves, can participate in mini reporting. These candidates must keep a record of their contributors and expenditures but they are not required to report them unless they exceed the stated thresholds. In those cases, they must switch their filing status from mini to full reporting.[22]

The table below details campaign finance deadlines for 2017 Washington school board candidates:

Past elections

Information about earlier elections can be found by clicking [show] at the right.

 

2015

See also: Seattle Public Schools elections (2015)
District 1
Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors, District 1 General Election, 4-year term, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Scott Pinkham 69.6% 105,869
Michael Christophersen 29.9% 45,539
Write-in votes 0.52% 791
Total Votes 152,199
Source: King County Elections, "Election Results: General and Special Elections November 4, 2015," November 24, 2015

District 2
Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors, District 2 General Election, 4-year term, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Rick Burke 80.7% 124,381
Laura Obara Gramer 18.9% 29,112
Write-in votes 0.36% 554
Total Votes 154,047
Source: King County Elections, "Election Results: General and Special Elections November 4, 2015," November 24, 2015

District 3
Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors, District 3 General Election, 4-year term, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Jill Geary 62.7% 96,598
Lauren McGuire 36.9% 56,814
Write-in votes 0.39% 595
Total Votes 154,007
Source: King County Elections, "Election Results: General and Special Elections November 4, 2015," November 24, 2015

Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors, District 3 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Jill Geary 47.5% 8,237
Green check mark transparent.png Lauren McGuire 45.9% 7,966
Stephen Clayton 5.1% 889
David Blomstrom 1.1% 194
Write-in votes 0.37% 65
Total Votes 17,351
Source: King County Elections, "Primary Election Seattle School District No. 1 Director District No. 3," accessed August 20, 2015
District 6
Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors, District 6 General Election, 4-year term, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Leslie Harris 76.6% 117,648
Marty McLaren Incumbent 23.0% 35,357
Write-in votes 0.38% 583
Total Votes 153,588
Source: King County Elections, "Election Results: General and Special Elections November 4, 2015," November 24, 2015

Seattle Public Schools Board of Directors, District 6 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Leslie Harris 48.2% 7,522
Green check mark transparent.png Marty McLaren Incumbent 37.7% 5,879
Nick Esparza 13.6% 2,119
Write-in votes 0.56% 87
Total Votes 15,607
Source: King County Elections, "Primary Election Seattle School District No. 1 Director District No. 6," accessed August 20, 2015

2013

See also: Seattle Public Schools elections (2013)
District 4
General
Seattle Public Schools,
District 4 General Election, 4-year term, 2013
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngSue Peters 54.8% 92,552
     Nonpartisan Suzanne Dale Estey 44.8% 75,758
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0.4% 642
Total Votes 168,952
Source: King County Elections, "Certified Results," November 25, 2013
Primary
Seattle Public Schools,
District 4 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2013
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngSuzanne Dale Estey 47.8% 6,422
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngSue Peters 41.4% 5,560
     Nonpartisan Dean McColgan 10.9% 1,461
Total Votes 13,443
Source: King County Elections, "August 6, 2013 primary election results," August 20, 2013
District 5
General
Seattle Public Schools,
District 5 General Election, 4-year term, 2013
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngStephan Blanford 88.8% 144,320
     Nonpartisan LaCrese Green 10.6% 17,286
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0.5% 852
Total Votes 162,458
Source: King County Elections, "Certified Results," November 25, 2013
Primary
Seattle Public Schools,
District 5 Primary Election, 4-year term, 2013
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngStephan Blanford 79.3% 8,574
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngLaCrese Green 13.1% 1,415
     Nonpartisan Olu Thomas 7.6% 827
Total Votes 10,816
Source: King County Elections, "August 6, 2013 primary election results," August 20, 2013
District 7
Seattle Public Schools,
District 7 General Election, 4-year term, 2013
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngBetty Patu Incumbent 98.2% 121,914
     Nonpartisan Write-in 1.8% 2,283
Total Votes 124,197
Source: King County Elections, "Certified Results," November 25, 2013

2011

District 1
Seattle Public Schools,
District 1 General Election, 4-year term, 2011
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngSharon Peaslee 50.6% 76,806
     Nonpartisan Peter Maier Incumbent 49.4% 74,903
Total Votes 151,709
Source: King County Elections, "Election results," November 28, 2011
District 2
Seattle Public Schools,
District 2 General Election, 4-year term, 2011
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngSherry Carr Incumbent 52.5% 78,265
     Nonpartisan Kate Martin 47.5% 70,826
Total Votes 149,091
Source: King County Elections, "Election results," November 28, 2011
District 3
Seattle Public Schools,
District 3 General Election, 4-year term, 2011
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngHarium Martin-Morris Incumbent 58.7% 87,493
     Nonpartisan Michelle Buetow 41.3% 61,536
Total Votes 149,029
Source: King County Elections, "Election results," November 28, 2011
District 6
Seattle Public Schools,
District 6 General Election, 4-year term, 2011
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Nonpartisan Green check mark transparent.pngMarty McLaren 54.4% 80,949
     Nonpartisan Steve Sundquist Incumbent 45.6% 67,857
Total Votes 148,806
Source: King County Elections, "Election results," November 28, 2011

What was at stake?

Ballotpedia survey responses

Five out of the seven candidates for the District 4 seat in the Seattle school board race participated in Ballotpedia's 2017 school board candidate survey. The following quotes from the candidates were in response to the question: "What do you hope to achieve if elected to the school board?"

Top priorities

Herbert Camet Jr. wrote:

As a lifelong career educator with professional experience in K-12 education in 10 countries I will be the most qualified and innovative reform advocate on the Seattle School Board.[23]
—Herbert Camet Jr. (2017)

Sean Champagne wrote:

Big dreams: bi-lingual education K-12 offered to all students, subsidized rental housing for teachers in the communities they teach with increased pay at all levels, allowing elementary teachers to stay with their students from K-5 to give them years to deeply learn the best ways to teach specific students, and a year-round school system to prevent summertime brain drain in students whose families cannot afford to send them to extra-curricular activities during the summer. Little goals: Audit the bus system to reduce the number of school buses on the roads and save the district money, do a full scale audit of the school budget to find irregularities (2013 contracting fiasco that made Seattle Public Schools a sore loser), find additional ways to produce school revenue by creating a special state license plate that will allow private citizens to donate to the school districts through the DOL, and giving more facilities and operations duties to schools specifically.[23]
—Sean Champagne (2017)

Jennifer Crow wrote:

I hope to help the board take a fresh look at issues and to work hard to make the Seattle Public School experience a great one.[23]
—Jennifer Crow (2017)

Eden Mack wrote:

As the mother of three children in Seattle Public Schools (SPS) and longtime education advocate and policy analyst, I know intimately that schools in our diverse district have great successes because of our families, educators, administrators and community, in spite of the challenges of chronic underfunding from Olympia, crowded buildings from Seattle’s growth, and racial and economic inequity. I will continue to fight for policies that support schools, retain educators, serve students with diverse learning needs, and those that increase equity.[23]
—Eden Mack (2017)

Darrell Toland wrote:

Curtail wasteful district spending.[23]
—Darrell Toland (2017)

Issues rankings

The candidates were asked to rank the following issues by importance in the school district, with 1 being the most important and 7 being the least important. The table below displays the candidates' rankings from most to least important:

Positions on the issues

The candidates were asked to answer eight questions from Ballotpedia regarding significant issues in education and the school district. Links to the candidates' responses can be found below.

Issues in the district

School board begins search for new superintendent

The district published a document on October 13, 2017, saying it was seeking a search firm to help identify superintendent candidates. The board said it wanted to hire a leader to replace Superintendent Larry Nyland by May 2018, whose contract ended in June of the same year.[24]

The new superintendent was the third the district had in six years. Nyland became the interim superintendent in June 2014 after Jose Banda was hired to lead the Sacramento City Unified School District. Later that year, the board voted to extend Nyland's contract through June 2017, and again to add another year to it.

Board President Sue Peters said that it was time for the community to weigh in on a new superintendent, noting that a national search was never conducted nor was input asked from parents and the community before extending Nyland's contract. "It’s time to hear from the community,” she said.[24]

Board member Stephan Blanford did not agree. He said he tried to convince his colleagues to add one more year to Nyland's contract so he could finish contract negotiations with teachers. Blanford also said he worried that a new superintendent would not do well in contract negotiations if they weren't familiar with the district's history or if they didn't have time to establish their own vision for it. “It’s an uncomfortable position in the best circumstance,” he said.[24]

Phyllis Campano, president of Seattle’s teachers union, also thought it would be best for Nyland to stay until a new contract is in place. “His [Nyland’s] term ends right in the middle of bargaining,” she said. “And that’s just not good for the kids.” “I don’t want to make it sound like it’s been perfect,” she added. “But there are issues in the district, and we’re not going to solve them if we change superintendents every three years.”[24]

Washington state seal.png

Education budget adds $7.3 billion to public school funding

Washington added $7.3 billion over four years to public school funding with the budget signed by Gov. Jay Inslee (D) on June 30, 2017. The funding was passed to comply with the 2012 McLeary v. State of Washington decision which ruled that the state was violating its state constitutional duty to fund K-12 education.[25]

Under the plan, property taxes were raised in areas with high property values, while taxes in other areas were decreased. These raises accounted for approximately $4 billion of the total $7.3 billion. According to state Sen. Kevin Ranker (D), the property tax increases would add approximately $400 a year to the average Washington household's taxes.[26]

Budget details

Washington teachers can receive two salaries: one from the state government and one from their school district. The new budget provisions included a minimum starting state salary for teachers of $40,000 (with adjustment for inflation and regional discrepancies), which was a 17 percent increase. The average minimum salary for instructional staff was $64,000 under the plan. School districts could also issue a salary over the previous maximum of $90,000 by up to 10 percent for educational staff associates or instructors who teach science, technology, engineering, and math, or in bilingual or special education programs. Below are a few other details of the new measure, according to Q13 Fox:

  • There’s a mandatory 10 percent [salary] increase after 5 years of employment.
  • Starting in 2020-21, the minimum state allocations for salaries must be adjusted annually for inflation.
  • Starting with the 2023 session, and every six years after that, the Legislature must review compensation to make sure they are adequate based on the market and economic differences between school districts.[27][23]
Reactions

“It’s absolutely helping the middle class and 73% of Washington,” state Sen. John Braun (R) said about the budget. He also said that it found a solution to comply with the McLeary ruling fairly. State Sen. Reuven Carlyle (D) disagreed. “It’s a stressful situation; it looks like property taxes are a major component of this and I think it’s safe to say it’s a Democratic budget with a Republican tax plan,” Carlyle said. He called the budget “the good, bad and the ugly.”[27]

McLeary v. State of Washington

The 2017 budget was passed in light of the McLeary ruling. When the decision was made in 2012, the Washington Supreme Court ordered the state to fully fund K-12 education by 2018. In September 2014, the Court held Washington in contempt for not making adequate progress. After the state still did not make adequate progress and produce a plan to comply with the Court's orders in 2015, the Supreme Court fined the state $100,000 a day until it complied.[25] Those fines totaled $80.3 million as of October 24, 2017.[28]

The State Supreme Court heard oral arguments on that day to determine whether or not the additional funding was enough for the state to be in full compliance with the court's ruling. An attorney for the state argued that the newest education budget was enough to pay for what the state's constitution calls for: a basic education for each child in Washington. The plaintiffs' lawyer argued that the Legislature was still far removed from reaching that goal. As of October 26, 2017, the court had not made a final decision.[29]

Report a story for this election

Ballotpedia researches issues in school board elections across the United States, but information availability is a challenge for us in many school districts. Please contact us about the issues that impact your local school district. Note that not all submissions may meet Ballotpedia's coverage requirements for inclusion.

Candidate survey

About the district

See also: Seattle Public Schools, Washington

Seattle Public Schools is located in King County, Washington.

Seattle Public Schools is based in Seattle, the seat of King County, in northwestern Washington. King County was home to an estimated 2,149,970 residents between 2010 and 2016, according to the United States Census Bureau.[30] The district was the largest school district in the state in the 2014-2015 school year and served 52,834 students.[31]

Demographics

King County outperformed the state of Washington as a whole in terms of higher education attainment from 2011 to 2015. The United States Census Bureau found that 47.9 percent of county residents had attained a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to 32.9 percent for state residents. The median household income in the county was $75,302, while it was $61,062 for the state as a whole. County residents lived below the poverty level at a rate of 9.8 percent, while that rate was 12.2 percent for the entire state.[30]

Racial Demographics, 2015[30]
Race King County (%) Washington (%)
White 69.5 80.3
Black or African American 6.8 4.1
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.1 1.9
Asian 16.9 8.4
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.9 0.7
Two or More Races 5.0 4.6
Hispanic or Latino 9.5 12.4

Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Seattle Public Schools Washington election. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

Seattle Public Schools Washington School Boards

School Board badge.png

Seal of Washington.png

School Board badge.png

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 King County, "Who Has Filed," accessed May 22, 2017
  2. Washington State School Directors' Association, "Running for school board," accessed June 5, 2017
  3. Washington Secretary of State, "Voter Eligibility," accessed June 10, 2014
  4. Washington Secretary of State, "Voters," accessed June 10, 2014
  5. Washington Secretary of State, "Frequently Asked Questions on Voting by Mail," accessed June 5, 2017
  6. The Stranger, "The Stranger's Endorsements for the November 7, 2017, General Election," accessed October 12, 2017
  7. Seattle Weekly, "Vote Mack, DeWolf, and Patu For Seattle School District," October 18, 2017
  8. Washington Education Association, "2017 WEA-PAC Election Endorsements," accessed November 6, 2017
  9. Seattle Times, "The Seattle Times Endorsements for the November 7 Election," Updated October 22, 2017
  10. Elisabeth Moore, "Email exchange with Herbert Camet," June 8, 2017
  11. The Stranger, "The Stranger's Endorsements for the August 1, 2017, Primary Election," July 12, 2017
  12. Seattle Weekly, "Our Endorsements for Seattle’s August 1 Primary Election," July 12, 2017
  13. The Seattle Times, "The Times recommends: Eden Mack for Seattle School Board District 4," July 11, 2017
  14. The Seattle Times, "The Times recommends: Alec Cooper for Seattle School Board District 5," July 11, 2017
  15. The Seattle Times, "The Times Recommends: Chelsea Byers for Seattle school board District 7," July 11, 2017
  16. Seattle Education Association, "2017 Seattle School Board primary candidates endorsed by SEA," accessed July 25, 2017
  17. Andre Helmstetter 2017 campaign website, "Endorsements," accessed June 15, 2017
  18. Seattle Weekly, "Our Endorsements for Seattle’s August 1 Primary Election," July 12, 2017
  19. Elisabeth Moore, "Email exchange with Andre Helmstetter," July 31, 2017
  20. 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.8 20.9 Washington Public Disclosure Commission, "Local Candidates," accessed October 12, 2017
  21. Washington Election Code, "Chapter 42.17A.205," accessed March 10, 2014
  22. Washington State Public Disclosure Commission, "New Candidates," accessed June 22, 2017
  23. 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  24. 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 Seattle Times, "Seattle School Board opens search for new superintendent," October 16, 2017
  25. 25.0 25.1 Network for Excellence in Washington Schools, "‘The State has consistently failed to provide adequate funding’," accessed July 3, 2017
  26. Seattle Times, "New Washington state budget would provide $7.3B more to public schools over four years," June 29, 2017
  27. 27.0 27.1 Q13 Fox, "Budget: Biggest education reform in state history will rely heavily on property taxes," June 29, 2017
  28. Seattle Times, "Live updates from Washington State Supreme Court hearing on $7.3 billion education budget," October 24, 2017
  29. Union-Bulletin, "Wash. Supreme Court justices appear frustrated at McCleary hearing," accessed October 26, 2017
  30. 30.0 30.1 30.2 United States Census Bureau, "State & County QuickFacts: King County, Washington," accessed June 5, 2017
  31. U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, "Common Core of Data, file ccd_lea_052_1414_w_0216161a, 2014-2015," accessed November 16, 2016
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