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West Virginia State Senate elections, 2026

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2026 West Virginia
Senate Elections
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PrimaryPending
GeneralNovember 3, 2026
2026 Elections
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Elections for the West Virginia State Senate will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026.

The West Virginia State Senate is one of 88 state legislative chambers with elections in 2026. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.

Party control

See also: Partisan composition of state senates and State government trifectas
Party As of March 2025
     Democratic Party 2
     Republican Party 32
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 34

Candidates

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

This list will be updated after the candidate filing deadline has passed and the official list of candidates becomes available. Please contact us if you notice an official candidate missing from the list or the inclusion of a candidate who withdrew.

Primary

General election

West Virginia State Senate general election 2026

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • The candidate list in this election may not be complete.
  • Please contact Ballotpedia about candidate additions, withdrawals, or disqualifications.
  • Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 1

Laura Wakim Chapman (i)

District 2

Toby Heaney

District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9

Rollan Roberts (i)

District 10
District 11
District 12

Ben Queen (i)

District 13
District 14

Jay Taylor (i)

District 15

Ken Reed

District 16

Jason Barrett (i)

District 17

Douglas Skaff, Jr.

Voting information

See also: Voting in West Virginia

Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.

Competitiveness

This section will be updated with information about the competitiveness of state legislative elections in West Virginia. For more information about Ballotpedia's Competitiveness Analysis of state legislative elections, please click here.

Process to become a candidate

See also: Ballot access requirements for political candidates in West Virginia

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 3, Article 5 of the West Virginia Code

Certificate of announcement, 2013

Political party candidates

Before raising money for a campaign, a candidate must file a pre-candidacy registration form. The form must identify a campaign treasurer, who will be responsible for the campaign's financial transactions. A candidate must file a certificate of announcement declaring his or her candidacy with the West Virginia Secretary of State. The candidate must pay a filing fee, which is calculated as a percentage of the salary of the office sought. The candidate must also file a financial disclosure statement with the West Virginia Ethics Commission within 10 days of filing the certificate of announcement.[1][2][3]

Independent candidates

An independent candidate must gain authorization to collect petition signatures by obtaining an official credentials form from the county clerk in each county in which the candidate wishes to collect signatures. This form must be presented to each voter canvassed or solicited.[1][4]

The candidate must obtain a candidate nomination petition at the time of gaining authorization. The candidate must obtain signatures equaling at least 1 percent of the entire vote cast at the last preceding general election for the office being sought (or at least 25 signatures).[1][5][6]

The candidate must file the certificate of announcement and nominating petition with the appropriate office. An independent candidate must also pay a filing fee (the same as that paid by political party candidates).[1][7]

Write-in candidates

A write-in candidate must file a certificate of announcement with the West Virginia Secretary of State. Write-in candidates are not listed on the ballot, but a list of official write-in candidates is posted at each polling place during early voting and on Election Day.[1]

A write-in candidate is not required to pay a filing fee or collect signatures.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Section 13 of Article 6 of the West Virginia Constitution states, "No person holding any other lucrative office or employment under this state, the United States, or any foreign government; no member of Congress; and no person who is sheriff, constable, or clerk of any court of record, shall be eligible to a seat in the Legislature."

Salaries and per diem

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[8]
SalaryPer diem
$20,000/year$75/day for members who commute daily. $175/day for members who do not commute daily.

When sworn in

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

West Virginia legislators assume office on the first day of December following their election.[9]

West Virginia political history

Trifectas

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

West Virginia Party Control: 1992-2024
Nineteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Seven years of Republican trifectas

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D[10] R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R

Presidential politics in West Virginia

2024

See also: Presidential election, 2024

Ballotpedia Logo

There were no incumbents in this race The results have been certified.

Total votes: 762,584

2020

See also: Presidential election, 2020

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents are bolded and underlined The results have been certified.

Total votes: 794,652

2016

See also: Presidential election, 2016


West Virginia presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 15 Democratic wins
  • 17 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Winning Party R R R D R R R R D D D D D D R D D D R D D R D D D R R R R R R R

Redistricting following the 2020 census

West Virginia enacted district maps for the Senate and House of Delegates on October 22, 2021.[11] On September 30, 2021, the House Redistricting Committees released a single-member district map proposal for the West Virginia House of Delegates.[12] The proposal passed the House on October 13, 2021, in a 79-20 vote and passed the Senate on October 18, 2021, in a 28-5 vote.[13] On October 5, 2021, the Senate Redistricting Committee released five map proposals for West Virginia's State Senate districts.[14] On October 11, 2021, the Senate Redistricting Committee voted to recommend Sen. Charles S. Trump IV's (R) 8th proposed senate map to the full Senate.[15] The Senate approved a map that combined aspects of previous proposals in a 31-2 vote on October 19, 2021. The map, named after Sens. Trump, Tom Takubo (R), Eric Tarr (R) Patricia Rucker (R), and Robert Karnes (R) was approved by the House in a 72-19 vote. Both the House and Senate maps were signed into law by Gov. Jim Justice (R) on October 20, 2021.[16] These maps took effect for West Virginia's 2022 legislative elections.

See also

West Virginia State Legislative Elections News and Analysis

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West Virginia State Executive Offices West Virginia State Legislature West Virginia Courts 2023202220212020
201920182017201620152014 West Virginia elections: 202320222021202020192018201720162015
Party control of state government State government trifectas Partisan composition of state legislatures Partisan composition of state senates Partisan composition of state houses

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 West Virginia Secretary of State, "Running for Office in West Virginia," accessed December 10, 2013
  2. West Virginia Code, "Chapter 3-8-5(e)," accessed December 10, 2013
  3. West Virginia Code, "Chapter 3-5-8," accessed December 10, 2013
  4. West Virginia Code, "Chapter 3-5-23," accessed December 10, 2013
  5. West Virginia Code, "Chapter 3-5-23," accessed December 10, 2013
  6. West Virginia Code, "Chapter 3-5-24," accessed December 10, 2013
  7. West Virginia Code, "Chapter 3-5-8," accessed December 10, 2013
  8. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  9. West Virginia Constitution, "Article IV, Section 7," accessed February 9, 2021
  10. Gov. Jim Justice switched his registration to Republican on August 4, 2017.
  11. West Virginia Legislature, "Actions by the Governor," accessed October 25, 2021
  12. WSAZ, "First West Virginia redistricting maps released," September 30, 2021
  13. West Virginia Legislature, "Actions by the Governor," accessed October 25, 2021
  14. West Virginia Legislature, "Senate Select Committee on Redistricting," accessed October 7, 2021
  15. WV News, "(West Virginia) Senate Redistricting Committee selects proposed maps," October 11, 2021
  16. Metro News, "After days of trying, Senate overwhelmingly passes a map of its own districts," October 19, 2021

Leadership

Senate President:Randy Smith

Majority Leader:Patrick Martin

Minority Leader:Mike Woelfel

Senators

Republican Party (32)

Democratic Party (2)

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