Biology | Data USA
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Total Degrees
Awarded in 2022
180,206
growing 1.37%
Median In-State
Public Tuition
$8,972
growing 1%
Median Out-of-State
Private Tuition
$41,586
growing 3.6%
Average Wage
$122,345
growing 7.4%
People in Workforce
2.99M
growing 3.91%
Average Employee Age
41.2
declining 0.443%
Institutions
Tuition costs for Biology majors are, on average, $8,972 for in-state public colleges, and $41,586 for out of state private colleges.
The most common sector, by number of institutions, that offers Biology programs are Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above institutions (902 total). The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded, is Public, 4-year or above (116,902 completions).
Institutions
Institution with the Most Degrees Awarded in Biology (2022)
1,988 degrees awarded
1,930 degrees awarded
1,823 degrees awarded
The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded in Biology, is Public, 4-year or above (116,902 completions in 2022).
The following chart shows the share of universities that offer Biology programs, by the total number of completions, colored and grouped by their sector.
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Tuition Costs for Common Institutions
$8,972
Median In-State Public
$41,586
Median Out of State Private
The following bar chart shows the state tuition for the top 5 institutions with the most degrees awarded in Biology.
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Specialized Colleges
Highest Concentration Institution
100%
100%
100%
Out of all institutions that offer Biology programs and have at least 5 graduates in those programs, The Rockefeller University has the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Biology, with 100%.
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Degrees Awarded by County
Counties with the Most Degrees Awarded in Biology
5,325 degrees awarded
3,544 degrees awarded
3,153 degrees awarded
This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest number of degrees awarded in Biology by year.
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Growth in Awarded Degrees
Counties with the Fastest Growing Number of Degrees Awarded
1.5k%
1.2k%
950%
This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest growth in degrees awarded for Biology.
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Employment
Information on the businesses and industries that employ Biology graduates and on wages and locations for those in the field.
Yearly Income for Common Jobs
$122,345
Average Wage in Workforce
± $1,926
This chart shows the average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Biology majors.
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Highest Paying Locations
Highest Paying Pumas
$283,489
$282,726
$275,070
This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States colored by the average salary of Biology majors.
Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Biology majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.
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Occupations by Share
2.99M
2022 Workforce
± 42,043
3.91%
1 Year Growth
± 1.93%
The number of Biology graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 3.91%, from 2.88M in 2021 to 2.99M in 2022.
The largest single share of Biology graduates go on to work as Physicians (14.2%). This chart shows the various jobs filled by those with a major in Biology by share of the total number of graduates.
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Industries by Share
2.99M
2022 Workforce
± 42,043
3.91%
1 Year Growth
± 1.93%
The number of Biology graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 3.91%, from 2.88M in 2021 to 2.99M in 2022.
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Specialty Locations
PUMAS with a relatively high number of Biology majors
5.04
4.92
4.73
This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States where there are a relatively high population of Biology majors.
Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Biology majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.
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Diversity
Demographic information for those who earn a degree in Biology in the United States.
The average age of a person in the workforce with a degree in Biology is 41.2.
The most common degree type these workers hold is a Bachelors Degree. Female employees are more likely to hold Biology degrees, and White students are the most common race/ethnicty group awarded degrees in Biology (87,157 students).
Workforce Age
41.2
Average Age in 2022
± 0.187 Years
0.443%
1 Year Change
± 0.652%
This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Biology. The most common ages of employees with this major are 30 and 29 years old, which represent 3.45% and 3.39% of the population, respectively.
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Degrees Awarded
The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Biology are Bachelors Degree, Masters Degree, and Associates Degree.
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Workforce Degrees
The most common degree types held by the working population in Biology are Bachelors Degree, Professional degree, and Masters Degree.
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Sex Imbalance for Common Institutions
Female (66%)
Most Common Sex with a Degree in this Field
This chart shows the granted degrees by sex at the 5 institutions that graduate the most students in Biology.
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Race & Ethnicity by Degrees Awarded
Most Common Race or Ethnicity
White
87,157 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
29,602 degrees awarded
Asian
25,953 degrees awarded
This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Biology for each race & ethnicity. White students earned the largest share of the degrees with this major.
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Race & Ethnicity by Sex
Most Common Race/Ethnicity and Sex Combination
White Female
44,767 degrees awarded
White Male
23,616 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino Female
15,398 degrees awarded
This chart illustrates the differences by sex for each race & ethnicity of Bachelors Degree recipients in Biology.
White Female students, who earn most of the degrees in this field, are the most common combination of race/ethnicity and sex.
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Global Diversity
Most Common Countries of Origin
India
92,609 degree recipients
China
53,335 degree recipients
Korea
25,769 degree recipients
High Relative Number of Students
United Arab Emirates
3.87 times more than expected
Slovakia
3.54 times more than expected
Saudi Arabia
3.35 times more than expected
There are a relatively high number of people that were born in United Arab Emirates that hold Biology degrees (3.87 times more than expected), and the most common country of origin by total numbers for non-US students earning a degree in this field is India (92,609 degree recipients).
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Skills
Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Biology field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Biology majors need many skills, but most especially Reading Comprehension. The revealed comparative advantage (RCA) shows that Biology majors need more than the average amount of Science, Writing, and Reading Comprehension.
These two visualizations, one a radial chart and one a bar chart, show the same information, a rating of how necessary the following skills are for Biology majors. Toggle between "value" and "RCA" to see the absolute rating of that skill (value) and the revealed comparative advantage (RCA), or how much greater or lesser that skill's rating is than the average. The longer the bar or the closer the line comes to the circumference of the circle, the more important that skill is. The importance of Science is very distinctive for majors, but the Reading Comprehension, Speaking, and Writing are the three most important skills for people in the field.
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