Multiphase myrmecochory: the roles of different ant species and effects of fire - Oecologia
- ️Whalen, Molly A.
- ️Wed Feb 06 2013
Andersen AN (1988a) Dispersal distance as a benefit of myrmecochory. Oecologia 75:507–511. doi:10.1007/BF00776412
Andersen AN (1988b) Immediate and longer-term effects of fire on seed predation by ants in sclerophyllous vegetation in south-eastern Australia. Aust J Ecol 13:285–293. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1988.tb00976.x
Andersen AN (1991) Responses of ground-foraging ant communities to three experimental fire regimes in a savanna forest of tropical Australia. Biotropica 23:575–585. doi:10.2307/2388395
Andersen AN, Morrison SC (1998) Myrmecochory in Australia’s seasonal tropics: effects of disturbance on distance dispersal. Aust J Ecol 23:483–491. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1998.tb00756.x
Aranda-Rickert A, Fracchia S (2011) Pogonomyrmex cunicularius as the keystone disperser of elaiosome-bearing Jatropha excisa seeds in semi-arid Argentina. Entomol Exp Appl 139:91–102. doi:10.1111/j.1570-7458.2011.01111.x
Arnan X, Rodrigo A, Molowny-Horas R, Retana J (2010) Ant-mediated expansion of an obligate seeder species during the first years after fire. Plant Biol 12:842–852. doi:10.1111/j.1438-8677.2009.00294.x
Auld TD (1986) Population dynamics of the shrub Acacia suaveolens (Sm.) Willd.: dispersal and dynamics of the soil seed-bank. Aust J Ecol 11:235–354. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1986.tb01395.x
Auld TD, Denham AJ (1999) The role of ants and mammals in dispersal and post-dispersal seed predation of the shrubs Grevillea (Proteaceae). Plant Ecol 144:201–213. doi:10.1023/A:1009817132378
Auld TD, O’Connell MA (1991) Predicting patterns of post-fire germination in 35 eastern Australian Fabaceae. Aust J Ecol 16:53–70. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1991.tb01481.x
Bas JM, Oliveras J, Gomez C (2009) Myrmecochory and short-term seed fate in Rhamnus alaternus: ant species and seed characteristics. Acta Oecol 35:380–384. doi:10.1016/j.actao.2009.02.003
Bates D, Maechler M (2010) lme4: linear mixed-effects models using S4 classes. In: R package version 0999375-33. http://CRANR-projectogr/package=lme4
Beattie AJ (1985) The evolutionary ecology of ant-plant mutualisms. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Beattie AJ, Culver DC (1983) The nest chemistry of two seed-dispersing ant species. Oecologia 56:99–103. doi:10.1007/BF00378223
Beaumont KP, Mackay DA, Whalen MA (2009) Combining distances of ballistic and myrmecochorous seed dispersal in Adriana quadripartita (Euphorbiaceae). Acta Oecol 35:429–436. doi:10.1016/j.actao.2009.01.005
Beaumont KP, Mackay DA, Whalen MA (2011) Interactions between ants and seed of two myrmecochorous plant species in recently-burnt and long unburnt forest sites. Aust Ecol 36:767–778. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.2010.02215.x
Beaumont KP, Mackay DA, Whalen MA (2012) The effects of prescribed burning on epigaeic ant communities in eucalypt forest of South Australia. For Ecol Manag 271:147–157. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2012.02.007
Berg RY (1975) Myrmecochorous plants in Australia and their dispersal by ants. Aust J Bot 23:475–508. doi:10.1071/BT9750475
Bond WJ, Slingsby P (1984) Collapse of an ant-plant mutualism: the Argentine ant (Iridomyrmex humilis) and myrmecochorous Proteaceae. Ecology 65:1031–1037. doi:10.2307/1938311
Boyd RS (2001) Ecological benefits of myrmecochory for the endangered chaparral shrub Fremontodendron decumbens (Sterculiaceae). Am J Bot 88:234–241. doi:10.2307/2657014
Bradstock RA, Auld TD (1995) Soil temperatures during experimental bushfires in relation to fire intensity: consequences for legume germination and fire management in south-eastern Australia. J Appl Ecol 32:76–84. doi:10.2307/2404417
Bresinsky A (1963) Bau, entwicklungsgeschichte und inhaltsstoffe der elaiosomen. Bibl Bot 126:1–54
Brew CR, O’Dowd DJ, Rae ID (1989) Seed dispersal by ants—behavior-releasing compounds in elaiosomes. Oecologia 80:490–497. doi:10.1007/BF00380071
Canner JE, Spence M (2011) A new technique using metal tags to track small seeds over short distances. Ecol Res 26:233–236. doi:10.1007/s11284-010-0761-8
Canner JE, Dunn RR, Giladi I, Gross K (2012) Redispersal of seeds by a keystone ant augments the spread of common wildflowers. Acta Oecol 40:31–39. doi:10.1016/j.actao.2012.02.004
Christian CE, Stanton ML (2004) Cryptic consequences of a dispersal mutualism: seed burial, elaiosome removal, and seed-bank dynamics. Ecology 85:1101–1110. doi:10.1890/03-0059
Davidson DW, Morton SR (1981) Myrmecochory in some plants (F. chenopodiaceae) of the Australian arid zone. Oecologia 50:357–366. doi:10.1007/BF00344976
Drake WE (1981) Ant–seed interaction in dry sclerophyll forest on north Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Aust J Bot 29:293–309. doi:10.1071/BT9810293
Gammans N, Bullock JM, Schonrogge K (2005) Ant benefits in a seed dispersal mutualism. Oecologia 146:43–49. doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0154-9
Giladi I (2006) Choosing benefits or partners: a review of the evidence for the evolution of myrmecochory. Oikos 112:481–492. doi:10.1111/j.0030-1299.2006.14258.x
Gimeno-Garcia E, Andreu V, Rubio JL (2004) Spatial patterns of soil temperatures during experimental fires. Geoderma 118:17–38. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(03)00167-8
Gomez C, Espadaler X (1998a) Seed dispersal curve of a Mediterranean myrmecochore: influence of ant size and the distance to nests. Ecol Res 13:347–354. doi:10.1046/j.1440-1703.1998.00274.x
Gomez C, Espadaler X (1998b) Aphaenogaster senilis Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): a possible parasite in the myrmecochory of Euphorbia characias (Euphorbiaceae). Sociobiology 32:441–450
Gomez C, Espadaler X (1998c) Myrmecochorous dispersal distances: a world survey. J Biogeogr 25:573–580. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.1998.2530573.x
Gomez C, Espadaler X, Bas JM (2005) Ant behaviour and seed morphology: a missing link of myrmecochory. Oecologia 146:244–246. doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0200-7
Gorb E, Gorb S (2003) Seed dispersal by ants in a deciduous forest ecosystem. Kluwer, Dordrecht
Gordon DM (1983) Dependence of necrophoric response to oleic acid on social context in the ant, Pogonomyrmex badius. J Chem Ecol 9:105–111. doi:10.1007/BF00987774
Gove AD, Majer JD, Dunn RR (2007) A keystone ant species promotes seed dispersal in a ‘diffuse’ mutualism. Oecologia 153:687–697. doi:10.1007/s00442-007-0756-5
Harrington GN, Driver MA (1995) The effects of fire and ants on the seed-bank of a shrub in a semi-arid grassland. Aust J Ecol 20:538–547. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1995.tb00573.x
Hobbs RJ, Atkins L (1988) Spatial variability of experimental fires in south-west Western Australia. Aust J Ecol 13:295–299. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1988.tb00977.x
Hoffmann BD, Andersen AN (2003) Responses of ants to disturbance in Australia, with particular reference to functional groups. Aust Ecol 28:444–464. doi:10.1046/j.1442-9993.2003.01301.x
Hughes L, Westoby M (1990) Removal rates of seeds adapted for dispersal by ants. Ecology 71:138–148
Hughes L, Westoby M (1992a) Fate of seeds adapted for dispersal by ants in Australian sclerophyll vegetation. Ecology 73:1285–1299. doi:10.2307/1940676
Hughes L, Westoby M (1992b) Effect of diaspore characteristics on removal of seeds adapted for dispersal by ants. Ecology 73:1300–1312. doi:10.2307/1940677
Jianmin G, Sinclair R (1993) Comparative leaf water potentials of plants in burnt and unburnt dry sclerophyll vegetation. Aust J Bot 41:661–671. doi:10.1071/bt9930661
Kjellsson G (1985) Seed fate in a population of Carex pilulifera L. 1. Seed dispersal and ant-seed mutualism. Oecologia 67:416–423. doi:10.1007/BF00384949
Lengyel S, Gove AD, Latimer AM, Majer JD, Dunn RR (2010) Convergent evolution of seed dispersal by ants, and phylogeny and biogeography in flowering plants: a global survey. Perspect Plant Ecol Evol Syst 12:43–55. doi:10.1016/j.ppees.2009.08.001
Lopez-Vila JR, Garcia-Fayos P (2005) Diplochory in Ulex parviflorus pourr. Acta Oecol 28:157–162. doi:10.1016/j.actao.2005.03.008
Lubertazzi D, Lubertazzi MAA, McCoy N, Gove AD, Majer JD, Dunn RR (2010) The ecology of a keystone seed disperser, the ant Rhytidoponera violacea. J Insect Sci 10:article 158)
Lund U, Agostinelli C (2011) Circular: circular statistics. R package version 0.4-2. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=circular
Majer JD (1982) Ant–plant interaction in the Darling botanical district of Western Australia. In: Buckley RC (ed) Ant–plant interactions in Australia. Junk, London, pp 45–61
Manzaneda AJ, Rey PJ (2009) Assessing ecological specialization of an ant-seed dispersal mutualism through a wide geographic range. Ecology 90:3009–3022. doi:10.1890/08-2274.1
Marshall DL, Beattie AJ, Bollenbacher WE (1979) Evidence for diglycerides as attractants in an ant–seed interaction. J Chem Ecol 5:335–344
Morales MA, Heithaus ER (1998) Food from seed-dispersal mutualism shifts sex ratios in colonies of the ant Aphaenogaster rudis. Ecology 79:734–739. doi:10.2307/176966
Ness JH, Morin DF, Giladi I (2009) Uncommon specialization in a mutualism between a temperate herbaceous plant guild and an ant: are Aphaenogaster ants keystone mutualists? Oikos 118:1793–1804. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0706.2009.17430.x
O’Dowd D, Hay ME (1980) Mutualism between harvester ants and a desert ephemeral: seed escape from rodents. Ecology 61:531–540. doi:10.2307/1937419
Parr CL, Andersen AN, Chastagnol C, Duffaud C (2007) Savanna fires increase rates and distances of seed dispersal by ants. Oecologia 151:33–41. doi:10.1007/s00442-006-0570-5
Perez B, Moreno JM (1998) Methods for quantifying fire severity in shrubland-fires. Plant Ecol 139:91–101. doi:10.1023/A:1009702520958
Pudlo RJ, Beattie AJ, Culver DC (1980) Population consequences of changes in an ant-seed mutualism in Sanguinaria canadensis. Oecologia 46:32–37. doi:10.1007/BF00346962
R Development Core Team (2010) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org
Rico-Gray V, Oliveira PS (2007) The ecology and evolution of ant–plant interactions. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Rodgerson L (1998) Mechanical defense in seeds adapted for ant dispersal. Ecology 79:1669–1677. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1998)079[1669:MDISAF]2.0.CO;2
Schupp EW, Jordano P, Gomez JM (2010) Seed dispersal effectiveness revisited: a conceptual review. New Phytol 188:333–353. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03402.x
Servigne P, Detrain C (2010) Opening myrmecochory’s black box: what happens inside the ant nest? Ecol Res 25:663–672. doi:10.1007/s11284-010-0700-8
Shattuck SO (1999) Australian ants. Their biology and identification. CSIRO, Victoria
Shea SR, McCormick J, Portlock CC (1979) Effect of fires on regeneration of leguminous species in the northern Jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata Sm) forest of Western Australia. Aust J Ecol 4:195–205. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1979.tb01210.x
Smith BH, Forman PD, Boyd AE (1989) Spatial patterns of seed dispersal and predation of two myrmecochorous forest herbs. Ecology 70:1649–1656. doi:10.2307/1938099
Wang BC, Smith TB (2002) Closing the seed dispersal loop. Trends Ecol Evol 17:379–385. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(02)02541-7
Wilson EO, Durlach NI, Roth LM (1958) Chemical releasers of necrophoric behavior in ants. Psyche 65:108–114. doi:10.1155/1958/69391
York A (2000) Long-term effects of frequent low-intensity burning on ant communities in coastal blackbutt forests of southeastern Australia. Austral Ecol 25:83–98. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.2000.tb00010.x
Zelikova TJ, Breed MD (2008) Effects of habitat disturbance on ant community composition and seed dispersal by ants in a tropical dry forest in Costa Rica. J Trop Ecol 24:309–316. doi:10.1017/S0266467408004999
Zelikova TJ, Dunn RR, Sanders NJ (2008) Variation in seed dispersal along an elevational gradient in Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Acta Oecol 34:155–162. doi:10.1016/j.actao.2008.05.002