Tarn (lake)
- ️Sun Aug 05 2007
A tarn (or corrie loch) is a mountain lake or pool, formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. [cite web | title =Illustrated Glossary of Alpine Glacial Landforms | url = http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/lemke/alpine_glacial_glossary/glossary.html | accessdate = 2007-08-05 ] A corrie may be called a cirque.
The word is derived from the Old Norse word "tjörn" meaning pond; it is often found in names of both glacial and non-glacial small upland lakes in the English Lake District, Pennines and Cumbria.
In local dialect in Cumbria, the word is also used generally to refer to any small lake or pond, regardless of its location and origin. [cite web | title =Fresh Water Tarns | work = Cumbria Wildlife Trust | url = http://www.wildlifetrust.org.uk/cumbria/Surveys/What%20is%20a%20Tarn.htm | accessdate = 2007-08-05 ]
In Scandinavian languages a "tjern" or "tjärn", "tärn" or "tjørn" is a small natural lake, often in a forest or with vegetation close around it or growing into the lake.
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ee also
*Pond
References
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Tarn — may refer to:;Geography and places: * Tarn (lake), a mountain lake or pool formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier * Tarn (department), a département in southwest France * Tarn River, a river in France * Tarn oil field, an oil field in Alaska * … Wikipedia
Tarn — bezeichnet: Tarn (Gewässer), einen kleinen Bergsee im englischen Lake District Tarn (Fluss), einen südfranzösischen Fluss Département Tarn, ein französisches Département Tarn (Alaska), ein Abbaugebiet von Methanhydrat in Alaska Tarn, ein riesiger … Deutsch Wikipedia
Tarn — Tarn, n. [OE. terne, Icel. tj[ o]rn.] A mountain lake or pool. [1913 Webster] A lofty precipice in front, A silent tarn below. Wordsworth. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Tarn Crag — Tarn Crag, may refer to a number of hills in the English Lake District:*Tarn Crag (Easedale) near Grasmere *Tarn Crag (Far Eastern Fells) near Longsleddale … Wikipedia
tarn — [tärn] n. [ME terne < or akin to ON tjörn, tarn, lit., hole filled with water] a small lake, esp. one that fills a cirque … English World dictionary
tarn — mid 13c., from O.N. tjorn small mountain lake without tributaries, from P.Gmc. *terno, perhaps originally water hole. A dialectal word popularized by the Lake poets … Etymology dictionary
Lake Solitude — is the name of at least twelve bodies of water in the United States including:*Lake Solitude (New Hampshire), a highland tarn on Mount Sunapee *Lake Solitude (Wyoming), located within Grand Teton National Park … Wikipedia
tarn — [ta:n US ta:rn] n a small lake among mountains … Dictionary of contemporary English
tarn — ► NOUN ▪ a small mountain lake. ORIGIN Old Norse … English terms dictionary
lake — [n] inland body of water basin, creek, inland sea, lagoon, lakelet, loch, mere, millpond, mouth, pond, pool, reservoir, sluice, spring, tarn; concept 514 … New thesaurus