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*Walhaz, the Glossary

Index *Walhaz

*Walhaz is a reconstructed Proto-Germanic word meaning 'foreigner', or more specifically 'Roman', 'Romance-speaker' or '(romanized) Celt', and survives in the English words of 'Wales/Welsh' and 'Cornwall.' The term was used by the ancient Germanic peoples to describe inhabitants of the former Roman Empire, who were largely romanised and spoke Latin languages (cf.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 32 relations: Balkans, Byzantine Empire, Cornwall, Dutch language, Grimm's law, Hen Ogledd, Hungarians, Julius Caesar, Loanword, Names of the Celts, New High German, Old English, Old High German, Old Norse, Proto-Germanic language, Ptolemy, Roman Empire, Romance languages, Romanians, Romanization, South Tyrol, Strabo, Switzerland, Theodiscus, Turkish people, Valland, Vlachs, Volcae, Walchensee, Wales, Walloons, Welsh people.

  2. Germania
  3. Germanic words and phrases
  4. Reconstructed words
  5. Wallachia
  6. Wallonia

Balkans

The Balkans, corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions.

See *Walhaz and Balkans

Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.

See *Walhaz and Byzantine Empire

Cornwall

Cornwall (Kernow;; or) is a ceremonial county in South West England.

See *Walhaz and Cornwall

Dutch language

Dutch (Nederlands.) is a West Germanic language, spoken by about 25 million people as a first language and 5 million as a second language and is the third most spoken Germanic language.

See *Walhaz and Dutch language

Grimm's law

Grimm's law, also known as the First Germanic Sound Shift, is a set of sound laws describing the Proto-Indo-European (PIE) stop consonants as they developed in Proto-Germanic in the first millennium BC, first discovered by Rasmus Rask but systematically put forward by Jacob Grimm.

See *Walhaz and Grimm's law

Hen Ogledd

Yr Hen Ogledd, meaning the Old North, is the historical region that was inhabited by the Brittonic people of sub-Roman Britain in the Early Middle Ages, now Northern England and the southern Scottish Lowlands, alongside the fellow Brittonic Celtic Kingdom of Elmet.

See *Walhaz and Hen Ogledd

Hungarians

Hungarians, also known as Magyars (magyarok), are a Central European nation and an ethnic group native to Hungary and historical Hungarian lands (i.e. belonging to the former Kingdom of Hungary) who share a common culture, history, ancestry, and language.

See *Walhaz and Hungarians

Julius Caesar

Gaius Julius Caesar (12 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman.

See *Walhaz and Julius Caesar

Loanword

A loanword (also a loan word, loan-word) is a word at least partly assimilated from one language (the donor language) into another language (the recipient or target language), through the process of borrowing.

See *Walhaz and Loanword

Names of the Celts

The various names used since classical times for the people known today as the Celts are of disparate origins. *Walhaz and names of the Celts are Ethnonyms.

See *Walhaz and Names of the Celts

New High German

New High German (NHG; Neuhochdeutsch (Nhdt., Nhd.)) is the term used for the most recent period in the history of the German language, starting in the 17th century.

See *Walhaz and New High German

Old English

Old English (Englisċ or Ænglisc), or Anglo-Saxon, was the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages.

See *Walhaz and Old English

Old High German

Old High German (OHG; Althochdeutsch (Ahdt., Ahd.)) is the earliest stage of the German language, conventionally identified as the period from around 500/750 to 1050.

See *Walhaz and Old High German

Old Norse

Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages.

See *Walhaz and Old Norse

Proto-Germanic language

Proto-Germanic (abbreviated PGmc; also called Common Germanic) is the reconstructed proto-language of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European languages.

See *Walhaz and Proto-Germanic language

Ptolemy

Claudius Ptolemy (Πτολεμαῖος,; Claudius Ptolemaeus; AD) was an Alexandrian mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, geographer, and music theorist who wrote about a dozen scientific treatises, three of which were important to later Byzantine, Islamic, and Western European science.

See *Walhaz and Ptolemy

Roman Empire

The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.

See *Walhaz and Roman Empire

Romance languages

The Romance languages, also known as the Latin or Neo-Latin languages, are the languages that are directly descended from Vulgar Latin.

See *Walhaz and Romance languages

Romanians

Romanians (români,; dated exonym Vlachs) are a Romance-speaking ethnic group and nation native to Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. Sharing a common culture and ancestry, they speak the Romanian language and live primarily in Romania and Moldova. The 2021 Romanian census found that 89.3% of Romania's citizens identified themselves as ethnic Romanians.

See *Walhaz and Romanians

Romanization

In linguistics, romanization is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so.

See *Walhaz and Romanization

South Tyrol

South Tyrol (Südtirol,; Alto Adige,; Südtirol) is an autonomous province in northern Italy.

See *Walhaz and South Tyrol

Strabo

StraboStrabo (meaning "squinty", as in strabismus) was a term employed by the Romans for anyone whose eyes were distorted or deformed.

See *Walhaz and Strabo

Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.

See *Walhaz and Switzerland

Theodiscus

Theodiscus (in Medieval Latin, corresponding to Old English þēodisc, Old High German diutisc and other early Germanic reflexes of Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz, meaning "popular" or "of the people") was a term used in the early Middle Ages to refer to the West Germanic languages.

See *Walhaz and Theodiscus

Turkish people

Turkish people or Turks (Türkler) are the largest Turkic people who speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus.

See *Walhaz and Turkish people

Valland

In Norse legend, Valland is the name of the part of Europe which is inhabited by Celtic and Romance peoples.

See *Walhaz and Valland

Vlachs

Vlach, also Wallachian (and many other variants), is a term and exonym used from the Middle Ages until the Modern Era to designate speakers of Eastern Romance languages living in Southeast Europe—south of the Danube (the Balkan peninsula) and north of the Danube.

See *Walhaz and Vlachs

Volcae

The Volcae were a Gallic tribal confederation constituted before the raid of combined Gauls that invaded Macedonia c. 270 BC and fought the assembled Greeks at the Battle of Thermopylae in 279 BC.

See *Walhaz and Volcae

Walchensee

Walchensee or Lake Walchen is one of the deepest and largest alpine lakes in Germany, with a maximum depth of and an area of.

See *Walhaz and Walchensee

Wales

Wales (Cymru) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

See *Walhaz and Wales

Walloons

Walloons (Wallons; Walons) are a Gallo-Romance ethnic group native to Wallonia and the immediate adjacent regions of Flanders, France, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.

See *Walhaz and Walloons

Welsh people

The Welsh (Cymry) are an ethnic group native to Wales.

See *Walhaz and Welsh people

See also

Germania

Germanic words and phrases

Reconstructed words

Wallachia

Wallonia

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/*Walhaz

Also known as Name of Wales, Names of the Welsh, Walh, Walha, Walhaz, Walhisk, Wealh.