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5'-nucleotidase, the Glossary

Index 5'-nucleotidase

5′-Nucleotidase (EC 3.1.3.5) is an enzyme which catalyzes the phosphorylytic cleavage of 5′-nucleotides.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 22 relations: Adenosine monophosphate, Alkaline phosphatase, Autism, B cell, Biliary tract, Bone, Catalysis, Cholestasis, Glycosylphosphatidylinositol, Hemolysis, Hepatitis, HIV, Immunodeficiency, Ischemia, Lead poisoning, Liver function tests, Nucleoside, Nucleotide, Phosphate, T cell, Thymocyte, Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome.

Adenosine monophosphate

Adenosine monophosphate (AMP), also known as 5'-adenylic acid, is a nucleotide.

See 5'-nucleotidase and Adenosine monophosphate

Alkaline phosphatase

The enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP, alkaline phenyl phosphatase) is a phosphatase with the physiological role of dephosphorylating compounds. 5'-nucleotidase and alkaline phosphatase are eC 3.1.3.

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Autism

Autism, also called autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or autism spectrum condition (ASC), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by symptoms of deficient reciprocal social communication and the presence of restricted, repetitive and inflexible patterns of behavior that are impairing in multiple contexts and excessive or atypical to be developmentally and socioculturally inappropriate.

See 5'-nucleotidase and Autism

B cell

B cells, also known as B lymphocytes, are a type of white blood cell of the lymphocyte subtype.

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Biliary tract

The biliary tract (also biliary tree or biliary system) refers to the liver, gallbladder and bile ducts, and how they work together to make, store and secrete bile.

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Bone

A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals.

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Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.

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Cholestasis

Cholestasis is a condition where the flow of bile from the liver to the duodenum is impaired.

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Glycosylphosphatidylinositol

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol or glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI) is a phosphoglyceride that can be attached to the C-terminus of a protein during posttranslational modification.

See 5'-nucleotidase and Glycosylphosphatidylinositol

Hemolysis

Hemolysis or haemolysis, also known by several other names, is the rupturing (lysis) of red blood cells (erythrocytes) and the release of their contents (cytoplasm) into surrounding fluid (e.g. blood plasma).

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Hepatitis

Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver tissue.

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HIV

The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans.

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Immunodeficiency

Immunodeficiency, also known as immunocompromisation, is a state in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious diseases and cancer is compromised or entirely absent.

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Ischemia

Ischemia or ischaemia is a restriction in blood supply to any tissue, muscle group, or organ of the body, causing a shortage of oxygen that is needed for cellular metabolism (to keep tissue alive).

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Lead poisoning

Lead poisoning, also known as plumbism and saturnism, is a type of metal poisoning caused by lead in the body.

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Liver function tests

Liver function tests (LFTs or LFs), also referred to as a hepatic panel, are groups of blood tests that provide information about the state of a patient's liver.

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Nucleoside

Nucleosides are glycosylamines that can be thought of as nucleotides without a phosphate group.

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Nucleotide

Nucleotides are organic molecules composed of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar and a phosphate.

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Phosphate

In chemistry, a phosphate is an anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid.

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T cell

T cells are one of the important types of white blood cells of the immune system and play a central role in the adaptive immune response.

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Thymocyte

A thymocyte is an immune cell present in the thymus, before it undergoes transformation into a T cell.

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Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome

Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is a rare X-linked recessive disease characterized by eczema, thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), immune deficiency, and bloody diarrhea (secondary to the thrombocytopenia). It is also sometimes called the eczema-thrombocytopenia-immunodeficiency syndrome in keeping with Aldrich's original description in 1954.

See 5'-nucleotidase and Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5'-nucleotidase

Also known as 5'-AMP nucleotidase, 5'-AMPase, 5'-adenylic phosphatase, 5'-mononucleotidase, 5'-ribonucleotide phosphohydrolase, 5-Nucleotidase syndrome, AMP phosphatase, AMP phosphohydrolase, AMPase, Adenosine 5'-phosphatase, Adenosine monophosphatase, EC 3.1.3.5, IMP 5'-nucleotidase, Snake venom 5'-nucleotidase, Thimidine monophosphate nucleotidase, UMPase, Uridine 5'-nucleotidase.