633, the Glossary
Year 633 (DCXXXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.[1]
Table of Contents
92 relations: Abu Bakr, Al-Hira, Anbar (town), Anno Domini, April, Arab Christians, Arabian Peninsula, Arabs, Armillary sphere, August, Auxiliaries, Æthelburh of Kent, Battle of al-Anbar, Battle of Ayn al-Tamr, Battle of Chains, Battle of Dawmat al-Jandal, Battle of Hatfield Chase, Battle of Hira, Battle of Muzayyah, Battle of River, Battle of Saniyy, Battle of Ullais, Battle of Walaja, Battle of Zumail, Bernicia, Bishop, Bishop of Rochester, Cadwallon ap Cadfan, Calendar era, Caliphate, Camadevi, Clovis II, Common year starting on Friday, Dai Zhou, Decree, Deira, Dumat al-Jandal, Eadbald of Kent, Eanflæd, Eanfrith of Bernicia, Ecclesiastical History of the English People, Edwin of Northumbria, Euphrates, Fourth Council of Toledo, Goths, Governor, Haripuñjaya, Hatfield Chase, History of the Prophets and Kings, Iraq, ... Expand index (42 more) »
Abu Bakr
Abd Allah ibn Abi Quhafa (23 August 634), commonly known by the kunya Abu Bakr, was the first caliph, ruling from 632 until his death in 634.
See 633 and Abu Bakr
Al-Hira
Al-Hira (translit Middle Persian: Hērt) was an ancient city in Mesopotamia located south of what is now Kufa in south-central Iraq.
See 633 and Al-Hira
Anbar (town)
Anbar (al-Anbār, Anbar) was an ancient and medieval town in central Iraq.
Anno Domini
The terms anno Domini. (AD) and before Christ (BC) are used when designating years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
April
April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian and Julian calendars.
See 633 and April
Arab Christians
Arab Christians (translit) are ethnic Arabs, Arab nationals, or Arabic speakers, who follow Christianity.
Arabian Peninsula
The Arabian Peninsula (شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَة الْعَرَبِيَّة,, "Arabian Peninsula" or جَزِيرَةُ الْعَرَب,, "Island of the Arabs"), or Arabia, is a peninsula in West Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate.
Arabs
The Arabs (عَرَب, DIN 31635:, Arabic pronunciation), also known as the Arab people (الشَّعْبَ الْعَرَبِيّ), are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa.
See 633 and Arabs
Armillary sphere
An armillary sphere (variations are known as spherical astrolabe, armilla, or armil) is a model of objects in the sky (on the celestial sphere), consisting of a spherical framework of rings, centered on Earth or the Sun, that represent lines of celestial longitude and latitude and other astronomically important features, such as the ecliptic.
August
August is the eighth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
See 633 and August
Auxiliaries
Auxiliaries are support personnel that assist the military or police but are organised differently from regular forces.
Æthelburh of Kent
Æthelburh of Kent (born c. 601, sometimes spelled Æthelburg, Ethelburga, Æthelburga;, also known as Tate or Tata), was an early Anglo-Saxon queen consort of Northumbria, the second wife of King Edwin.
Battle of al-Anbar
The Battle of Al-Anbar (معركة الأنبار) was between the Muslim Arab army under the command of Khalid ibn al-Walid and the Sasanian Empire.
See 633 and Battle of al-Anbar
Battle of Ayn al-Tamr
The Battle of Ayn al-Tamr (معركة عين التمر) took place in modern-day Iraq (Mesopotamia) between the early Muslim Arab forces and the Sassanians along with their Arab Christian auxiliary forces.
See 633 and Battle of Ayn al-Tamr
Battle of Chains
The Battle of Sallasil (معركة ذات السلاسل Dhat al-Salasil), often referred to as the Battle of Chains, was the first battle fought between the Rashidun Caliphate and the Sasanian Persian Empire in April 633.
Battle of Dawmat al-Jandal
The Battle of Daumat al-Jandal took place between Muslims and Rebel Arab tribes in August 633 CE.
See 633 and Battle of Dawmat al-Jandal
Battle of Hatfield Chase
The Battle of Hatfield Chase (Hæðfeld; Meigen) was fought on 12 October 633 It pitted the Northumbrians against an alliance of Gwynedd and Mercia.
See 633 and Battle of Hatfield Chase
Battle of Hira
The Battle of Hira (معركة الحيرة) was fought between the Sasanian Empire and the Rashidun Caliphate in 633.
Battle of Muzayyah
Battle of Muzayyah (معركة المصيخ) was between the Muslim Arab army and the Sasanian Empire.
See 633 and Battle of Muzayyah
Battle of River
The Battle of River, also known as Battle of Al Madhar, took place in Mesopotamia (Asoristan Province) between the forces of the Rashidun Caliphate and the Sasanian Empire.
Battle of Saniyy
Battle of Saniyy (معركة الثني) was between the Muslim Arab army and the Sasanian Empire.
Battle of Ullais
The Battle of Ullais (معركة أليس) was fought between the forces of the Rashidun Caliphate and the Sasanian Persian Empire in the middle of June 633 AD in Iraq, and is sometimes referred to as the Battle of Blood River since, as a result of the battle, there were enormous amounts of Persian Sasanian and Arab Christian casualties.
Battle of Walaja
The Battle of Walaja (معركة الولجة) was fought in Mesopotamia (Iraq) in May 633 between the Rashidun Caliphate army under Khalid ibn al-Walid and Al-Muthanna ibn Haritha against the Sassanid Empire and its Arab allies.
Battle of Zumail
The battle of Zumail (معركة الزميل) was fought in 633 CE in Mesopotamia (what is now Iraq).
Bernicia
Bernicia (Bernice, Beornice) was an Anglo-Saxon kingdom established by Anglian settlers of the 6th century in what is now southeastern Scotland and North East England.
See 633 and Bernicia
Bishop
A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
See 633 and Bishop
Bishop of Rochester
The Bishop of Rochester is the ordinary of the Church of England's Diocese of Rochester in the Province of Canterbury.
See 633 and Bishop of Rochester
Cadwallon ap Cadfan
Cadwallon ap Cadfan (died 634)A difference in the interpretation of Bede's dates has led to the question of whether Cadwallon was killed in 634 or the year earlier, 633.
See 633 and Cadwallon ap Cadfan
Calendar era
A calendar era is the period of time elapsed since one epoch of a calendar and, if it exists, before the next one.
Caliphate
A caliphate or khilāfah (خِلَافَةْ) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) that originated in the 7th century Arabia, whose political identity is based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad and the identification of a monarch called caliph (خَلِيفَةْ) as his heir and successor.
Camadevi
Camadevi (also spelled Jamadevi; IPA:; Pali: Cāmadevī; จามเทวี,, Mon: စာမ္မာဒေဝဳ,; 7th-century – 8th-century) was the first monarch and Queen of Hariphunchai (Pali: Haribhuñjaya), which was an ancient Kingdom in the Northern part of nowadays Thailand before its united with the Kingdom of Sukhothai, the first Thai Kingdom.
See 633 and Camadevi
Clovis II
Clovis II (633 – 657) was King of the Franks in Neustria and Burgundy, having succeeded his father Dagobert I in 639.
Common year starting on Friday
A common year starting on Friday is any non-leap year (i.e. a year with 365 days) that begins on Friday, 1 January, and ends on Friday, 31 December.
See 633 and Common year starting on Friday
Dai Zhou
Dai Zhou (died 633), courtesy name Xuanyin, posthumously known as Duke Zhong of Dao, was a Chinese official who lived in the Sui dynasty and early Tang dynasty.
See 633 and Dai Zhou
Decree
A decree is a legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state, judge, royal figure, or other relevant authorities, according to certain procedures.
See 633 and Decree
Deira
Deira (Old Welsh/Deywr or Deifr; Derenrice or Dere) was an area of Post-Roman Britain, and a later Anglian kingdom.
See 633 and Deira
Dumat al-Jandal
Dumat al-Jandal (Dumah of the Stone), also known as Al-Jawf or Al-Jouf, which refers to Wadi Sirhan, is an ancient city of ruins and the historical capital of the Al Jawf Province, today in northwestern Saudi Arabia.
Eadbald of Kent
Eadbald (Eadbald) was King of Kent from 616 until his death in 640.
Eanflæd
Eanflæd (19 April 626 – after 685, also known as Enfleda) was a Deiran princess, queen of Northumbria and later, the abbess of an influential Christian monastery in Whitby, England.
See 633 and Eanflæd
Eanfrith of Bernicia
Eanfrith (590–634Bede's dates are usually taken as he gives them, but some historians have treated these dates as being one year earlier, based on the idea that Bede did not start his years at the same time as modern years are started, so by this interpretation Eanfrith would have died in 633, not 634, and would have begun to reign in 632, not 633.) was briefly King of Bernicia from 633 to 634.
See 633 and Eanfrith of Bernicia
Ecclesiastical History of the English People
The Ecclesiastical History of the English People (Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum), written by Bede in about AD 731, is a history of the Christian Churches in England, and of England generally; its main focus is on the conflict between the pre-Schism Roman Rite and Celtic Christianity.
See 633 and Ecclesiastical History of the English People
Edwin of Northumbria
Edwin (Ēadwine; c. 586 – 12 October 632/633), also known as Eadwine or Æduinus, was the King of Deira and Bernicia – which later became known as Northumbria – from about 616 until his death.
See 633 and Edwin of Northumbria
Euphrates
The Euphrates (see below) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of Western Asia.
Fourth Council of Toledo
The Fourth Council of Toledo was held in 633.
See 633 and Fourth Council of Toledo
Goths
The Goths (translit; Gothi, Gótthoi) were Germanic people who played a major role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and the emergence of medieval Europe.
See 633 and Goths
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative.
See 633 and Governor
Haripuñjaya
Haripuñjaya (Central and Northern Thai: หริภุญชัย, also spelled Haribhuñjaya) was a Mon kingdom in what is now Northern Thailand, existing from the 7th or 8th to 13th century CE.
Hatfield Chase
Hatfield Chase is a low-lying area in South Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire, England, which was often flooded.
History of the Prophets and Kings
The History of the Prophets and Kings (تاريخ الرسل والملوك Tārīkh al-Rusul wa al-Mulūk), more commonly known as Tarikh al-Tabari (تاريخ الطبري) or Tarikh-i Tabari or The History of al-Tabari (تاریخ طبری) is an Arabic-language historical chronicle completed by the Muslim historian Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (225–310 AH, 838–923 AD) in 915 AD.
See 633 and History of the Prophets and Kings
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and a core country in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.
See 633 and Iraq
Julian calendar
The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception).
July
July is the seventh month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
See 633 and July
Kent
Kent is a county in the South East England region, the closest county to continental Europe.
See 633 and Kent
Khalid ibn al-Walid
Khalid ibn al-Walid ibn al-Mughira al-Makhzumi (died 642) was a 7th-century Arab military commander.
See 633 and Khalid ibn al-Walid
Kinda (tribe)
The Kinda, or Kindah, (كِنْدَة, Ancient South Arabian script: 𐩫𐩬𐩵𐩩) were an Arab tribe from South Arabia.
Kingdom of Burgundy
Kingdom of Burgundy was a name given to various states located in Western Europe during the Middle Ages.
See 633 and Kingdom of Burgundy
Kuwait
Kuwait, officially the State of Kuwait, is a country in West Asia.
See 633 and Kuwait
Leocadia
Saint Leocadia (Sainte Léocadie; Santa Leocadia) is a Spanish saint.
See 633 and Leocadia
Li Chunfeng
Li Chunfeng (602–670) was a Chinese astronomer, historian, mathematician, and politician who was born in today's Baoji, Shaanxi, during the Sui and Tang dynasties.
May
May is the fifth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
See 633 and May
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent.
Military of the Sasanian Empire
The Sasanian army was the primary military body of the Sasanian armed forces, serving alongside the Sasanian navy.
See 633 and Military of the Sasanian Empire
Muslim conquest of Persia
The Muslim conquest of Persia, also called the Muslim conquest of Iran, the Arab conquest of Persia, or the Arab conquest of Iran, was a major military campaign undertaken by the Rashidun Caliphate between 632 and 654.
See 633 and Muslim conquest of Persia
Muslims
Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.
See 633 and Muslims
Najran
Najran (نجران), is a city in southwestern Saudi Arabia.
See 633 and Najran
Neustria
Neustria was the western part of the Kingdom of the Franks during the Early Middle Ages, in contrast to the eastern Frankish kingdom, Austrasia.
See 633 and Neustria
Northern England
Northern England, or the North of England, is a region that forms the northern part of England and mainly corresponds to the historic counties of Cheshire, Cumberland, Durham, Lancashire, Northumberland, Westmorland and Yorkshire.
Northumbria
Northumbria (Norþanhymbra rīċe; Regnum Northanhymbrorum) was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom in what is now Northern England and south-east Scotland.
November
November is the eleventh and penultimate month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
See 633 and November
Oath
Traditionally an oath (from Anglo-Saxon āþ, also called plight) is either a statement of fact or a promise taken by a sacrality as a sign of verity.
See 633 and Oath
Osric of Deira
Osric (died 633 or 634) was a King of Deira (632–633 or 633–634) in northern England.
Paganism
Paganism (from classical Latin pāgānus "rural", "rustic", later "civilian") is a term first used in the fourth century by early Christians for people in the Roman Empire who practiced polytheism, or ethnic religions other than Judaism.
See 633 and Paganism
Paulinus of York
Paulinus (died 10 October 644) was a Roman missionary and the first Bishop of York.
Penda of Mercia
Penda (died 15 November 655)Manuscript A of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle gives the year as 655.
Picts
The Picts were a group of peoples in what is now Scotland north of the Firth of Forth, in the Early Middle Ages.
See 633 and Picts
Rashidun army
The Rashidun army was the core of the Rashidun Caliphate's armed forces during the early Muslim conquests in the 7th century.
Rashidun Caliphate
The Rashidun Caliphate (al-Khilāfah ar-Rāšidah) was the first caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
See 633 and Rashidun Caliphate
Retirement
Retirement is the withdrawal from one's position or occupation or from one's active working life.
Roman numerals
Roman numerals are a numeral system that originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages.
Sasanian Empire
The Sasanian Empire or Sassanid Empire, and officially known as Eranshahr ("Land/Empire of the Iranians"), was the last Iranian empire before the early Muslim conquests of the 7th to 8th centuries.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia and the Middle East.
Siege
A siege (lit) is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition, or by well-prepared assault.
See 633 and Siege
Sisenand
Sisenand (Spanish, Galician, and Portuguese: Sisenando; Sisenandus) (605 – 12 March 636) was the Visigothic King of Hispania, Septimania and Galicia from 631 to 636.
See 633 and Sisenand
South Yorkshire
South Yorkshire is a ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England.
Suintila
Suintila, or Suinthila, Swinthila, Svinthila; (ca. 588 – 633/635) was Visigothic King of Hispania, Septimania and Galicia from 621 to 631.
See 633 and Suintila
Tang dynasty
The Tang dynasty (唐朝), or the Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907, with an interregnum between 690 and 705.
Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula.
See 633 and Thailand
Visigoths
The Visigoths (Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, Wisi) were a Germanic people united under the rule of a king and living within the Roman Empire during late antiquity.
Wilfrid
Wilfrid (– 709 or 710) was an English bishop and saint.
See 633 and Wilfrid
Yemen
Yemen (al-Yaman), officially the Republic of Yemen, is a sovereign state in West Asia.
See 633 and Yemen
York
York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss.
See 633 and York
632
Year 632 (DCXXXII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
See 633 and 632
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/633
Also known as 633 (year), 633 AD, 633 CE, 633 births, 633 deaths, 633 events, AD 633, Births in 633, Deaths in 633, Events in 633, Year 633.
, Julian calendar, July, Kent, Khalid ibn al-Walid, Kinda (tribe), Kingdom of Burgundy, Kuwait, Leocadia, Li Chunfeng, May, Mesopotamia, Military of the Sasanian Empire, Muslim conquest of Persia, Muslims, Najran, Neustria, Northern England, Northumbria, November, Oath, Osric of Deira, Paganism, Paulinus of York, Penda of Mercia, Picts, Rashidun army, Rashidun Caliphate, Retirement, Roman numerals, Sasanian Empire, Saudi Arabia, Siege, Sisenand, South Yorkshire, Suintila, Tang dynasty, Thailand, Visigoths, Wilfrid, Yemen, York, 632.