709, the Glossary
Year 709 (DCCIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.[1]
Table of Contents
83 relations: Abbot, AD 757, Aldhelm, Anno Domini, Arabs, Arminiya, Aubert of Avranches, Æthelbald of Mercia, Æthelred of Mercia, Bertin, Bishop, Bishop of Salisbury, Bukhara, Calendar era, Ceolred of Mercia, Chancellor of the Tang dynasty, Channel Islands, Chersonesus, Chinese calligraphy, Chinese poetry, Coenred of Mercia, Common year starting on Tuesday, Constantinople, Crimea, Crowland, Du Hongjian, Duke of Swabia, East Anglia, Emperor Kōnin, Essex, Exile, Felix of Ravenna, Gotfrid, Hephthalites, Herm, Isauria, Italy, Japan, Jethou, Julian calendar, June, Justinian II, Liu Changqing, Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik, Mazu Daoyi, Mercia, Mexico, Middlesex, Monk, Mont-Saint-Michel, ... Expand index (33 more) »
Abbot
Abbot is an ecclesiastical title given to the head of an independent monastery for men in various Western Christian traditions.
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AD 757
Year 757 (DCCLVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
See 709 and AD 757
Aldhelm
Aldhelm (Ealdhelm, Aldhelmus Malmesberiensis) (25 May 709), Abbot of Malmesbury Abbey, Bishop of Sherborne, and a writer and scholar of Latin poetry, was born before the middle of the 7th century.
See 709 and Aldhelm
Anno Domini
The terms anno Domini. (AD) and before Christ (BC) are used when designating years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.
Arabs
The Arabs (عَرَب, DIN 31635:, Arabic pronunciation), also known as the Arab people (الشَّعْبَ الْعَرَبِيّ), are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa.
See 709 and Arabs
Arminiya
Arminiya, also known as the Ostikanate of Arminiya (Հայաստանի Օստիկանություն, Hayastani ostikanut'yun) or the Emirate of Armenia (إمارة أرمينية, imārat armīniya), was a political and geographic designation given by the Muslim Arabs to the lands of Greater Armenia, Caucasian Iberia, and Caucasian Albania, following their conquest of these regions in the 7th century.
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Aubert of Avranches
Saint Aubert, also known as Saint Autbert, was bishop of Avranches in the 8th century and is credited with founding Mont Saint-Michel.
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Æthelbald of Mercia
Æthelbald (also spelled Ethelbald or Aethelbald; died 757) was the King of Mercia, in what is now the English Midlands from 716 until he was killed in 757.
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Æthelred of Mercia
Æthelred (died after 704) was king of Mercia from 675 until 704.
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Bertin
Bertin (Bertinus; 615 – c. 709 AD), also known as Saint Bertin the Great, was the Frankish abbot of a monastery in Saint-Omer later named the Abbey of Saint Bertin after him.
See 709 and Bertin
Bishop
A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
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Bishop of Salisbury
The Bishop of Salisbury is the ordinary of the Church of England's Diocese of Salisbury in the Province of Canterbury.
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Bukhara
Bukhara (Uzbek; بخارا) is the seventh-largest city in Uzbekistan by population, with 280,187 residents.
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Calendar era
A calendar era is the period of time elapsed since one epoch of a calendar and, if it exists, before the next one.
Ceolred of Mercia
Ceolred (died 716) was king of Mercia from 709 to 716.
Chancellor of the Tang dynasty
The chancellor was a semi-formally designated office position for a number of high-level officials at one time during the Tang dynasty of China.
See 709 and Chancellor of the Tang dynasty
Channel Islands
The Channel Islands are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy.
Chersonesus
Chersonesus, contracted in medieval Greek to Cherson (Χερσών), was an ancient Greek colony founded approximately 2,500 years ago in the southwestern part of the Crimean Peninsula.
Chinese calligraphy
Chinese calligraphy is the writing of Chinese characters as an art form, combining purely visual art and interpretation of the literary meaning. This type of expression has been widely practiced in China and has been generally held in high esteem across East Asia. Calligraphy is considered one of the four most-sought skills and hobbies of ancient Chinese literati, along with playing stringed musical instruments, the board game "Go", and painting.
See 709 and Chinese calligraphy
Chinese poetry
Chinese poetry is poetry written, spoken, or chanted in the Chinese language, and a part of the Chinese literature.
Coenred of Mercia
Coenred (also spelled Cenred or Cœnred fl. 675–709) was king of Mercia from 704 to 709.
Common year starting on Tuesday
A common year starting on Tuesday is any non-leap year (i.e. a year with 365 days) that begins on Tuesday, 1 January, and ends on Tuesday, 31 December.
See 709 and Common year starting on Tuesday
Constantinople
Constantinople (see other names) became the capital of the Roman Empire during the reign of Constantine the Great in 330.
Crimea
Crimea is a peninsula in Eastern Europe, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the smaller Sea of Azov.
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Crowland
Crowland (modern usage) or Croyland (medieval era name and the one still in ecclesiastical use; cf. Croilandia) is a town in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England.
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Du Hongjian
Du Hongjian (杜鴻漸; 709 – December 13, 769), courtesy name Zhisun (之巽), formally Duke Wenxian of Wei (衛文憲公), was a Chinese Buddhist monk and politician during the Tang dynasty who served as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Daizong.
Duke of Swabia
The Dukes of Swabia were the rulers of the Duchy of Swabia during the Middle Ages.
East Anglia
East Anglia is an area in the East of England.
Emperor Kōnin
was the 49th emperor of Japan,Emperor Kōnin, Tahara no Higashi Imperial Mausoleum, Imperial Household Agency according to the traditional order of succession.
Essex
Essex is a ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties.
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Exile
Exile or banishment, is primarily penal expulsion from one's native country, and secondarily expatriation or prolonged absence from one's homeland under either the compulsion of circumstance or the rigors of some high purpose.
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Felix of Ravenna
Felix (Felice) (died 724) was an archbishop of Ravenna of the eighth century, in office 709 to his death.
Gotfrid
Gotfrid (also Gotefrid, modernized Gottfried; Gotfridus or Cotefredus; (c. 650–709) was the Duke of Alemannia in the late 7th century and until his death. He was of the house of the Agilolfing, which was the dominant ruling family in the Frankish Duchy of Bavaria. In a document dated to the year 700 in Cannstatt, Gotfrid at the request of a priest named Magulfus donated the castle of Biberburg to the monastery of Saint Gall.
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Hephthalites
The Hephthalites (translit), sometimes called the White Huns (also known as the White Hunas, in Iranian as the Spet Xyon and in Sanskrit as the Sveta-huna), were a people who lived in Central Asia during the 5th to 8th centuries CE, part of the larger group of the Iranian Huns.
Herm
Herm (Guernésiais: Haerme, ultimately from Old Norse arms 'arm', due to the shape of the island, or Old French eremite 'hermit') is one of the Channel Islands and part of the Parish of St Peter Port in the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
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Isauria
Isauria (or; Ἰσαυρία), in ancient geography, is a rugged, isolated district in the interior of Asia Minor, of very different extent at different periods, but generally covering what is now the district of Bozkır and its surroundings in the Konya Province of Turkey, or the core of the Taurus Mountains.
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Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe.
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Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.
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Jethou
Jethou is a small island that is part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey in the Channel Islands.
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Julian calendar
The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception).
June
June is the sixth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars—the latter the most widely used calendar in the world.
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Justinian II
Justinian II (Iustinianus; Ioustinianós; 668/69 – 4 November 711), nicknamed "the Slit-Nosed" (Rhinotmetus; ho Rhīnótmētos), was the last Byzantine emperor of the Heraclian dynasty, reigning from 685 to 695 and again from 705 to 711.
Liu Changqing
Liu Changqing (ca. 709–785), courtesy name Wenfang (文房) was a Chinese poet and politician during the Tang dynasty.
Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik
Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik (Maslama ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, in Greek sources Μασαλμᾶς, Masalmas; – 24 December 738) was an Umayyad prince and one of the most prominent Arab generals of the early decades of the 8th century, leading several campaigns against the Byzantine Empire and the Khazar Khaganate.
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Mazu Daoyi
Mazu Daoyi (709–788) (Japanese: Baso Dōitsu) was an influential abbot of Chan Buddhism during the Tang dynasty.
Mercia
Mercia (Miercna rīċe, "kingdom of the border people"; Merciorum regnum) was one of the three main Anglic kingdoms founded after Sub-Roman Britain was settled by Anglo-Saxons in an era called the Heptarchy.
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Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America.
See 709 and Mexico
Middlesex
Middlesex (abbreviation: Middx) is a historic county in southeast England.
Monk
A monk (from μοναχός, monachos, "single, solitary" via Latin monachus) is a man who is a member of a religious order and lives in a monastery.
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Mont-Saint-Michel
Mont-Saint-Michel (Norman: Mont Saint Miché) is a tidal island and mainland commune in Normandy, France.
Muhammad ibn Marwan
Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Muḥammad ibn Marwān ibn al-Ḥakam (died 719/720) was an Umayyad prince and one of the most important generals of the Umayyad Caliphate in the period 690–710, and the one who completed the Arab conquest of Armenia.
See 709 and Muhammad ibn Marwan
Normandy
Normandy (Normandie; Normaundie, Nouormandie; from Old French Normanz, plural of Normant, originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy.
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Offa of Essex
Offa was King of Essex.
Pope
The pope (papa, from lit) is the bishop of Rome and the visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church.
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Pope Constantine
Pope Constantine (Constantinus; 6649 April 715) was the bishop of Rome from 25 March 708 to his death.
Punitive expedition
A punitive expedition is a military journey undertaken to punish a political entity or any group of people outside the borders of the punishing state or union.
See 709 and Punitive expedition
Qutayba ibn Muslim
Abū Ḥafṣ Qutayba ibn Abī Ṣāliḥ Muslim ibn ʿAmr al-Bāhilī (أبو حفص قتيبة بن أبي صالح مسلمبن عمرو الباهلي; 669–715/6) was an Arab commander of the Umayyad Caliphate who became governor of Khurasan and distinguished himself in the conquest of Transoxiana during the reign of al-Walid I (705–715).
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Ravenna
Ravenna (also; Ravèna, Ravêna) is the capital city of the Province of Ravenna, in the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy.
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Roman Catholic Diocese of Coutances
The Diocese of Coutances (–Avranches) (Latin: Dioecesis Constantiensis (–Abrincensis); French: Diocèse de Coutances (–Avranches)) is a Latin diocese of the Catholic Church in France.
See 709 and Roman Catholic Diocese of Coutances
Roman numerals
Roman numerals are a numeral system that originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages.
Rome
Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.
See 709 and Rome
Saelred of Essex
Saelred of Essex (also known as Selered) reigned as King of Essex from c. 709 to 746.
Sigeheard of Essex
Sigeheard was joint king of Essex along with his brother, Swaefred, from 694 to 709, succeeding their father Sæbbi.
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Stanford, California
Stanford is a census-designated place (CDP) in the northwest corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States.
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Storm
A storm is any disturbed state of the natural environment or the atmosphere of an astronomical body.
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Swæfberht of Essex
Swæfberht of Essex was King of Essex (715–738).
See 709 and Swæfberht of Essex
Swæfred of Essex
Swæfred (or Suebred) was joint king of Essex along with his brother, Sigeheard, from 694 to 709, succeeding their father Sæbbi.
Throne
A throne is the seat of state of a potentate or dignitary, especially the seat occupied by a sovereign (or viceroy) on state occasions; or the seat occupied by a pope or bishop on ceremonial occasions.
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Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.
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Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad Caliphate or Umayyad Empire (al-Khilāfa al-Umawiyya) was the second caliphate established after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and was ruled by the Umayyad dynasty.
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan, officially the Republic of Uzbekistan, is a doubly landlocked country located in Central Asia.
Wilfrid
Wilfrid (– 709 or 710) was an English bishop and saint.
See 709 and Wilfrid
Yan Zhenqing
Yan Zhenqing (709 – 23 August 784) was a Chinese calligrapher, military general, and politician.
Yaxchilan
Yaxchilan is an ancient Maya city located on the bank of the Usumacinta River in the state of Chiapas, Mexico.
Yaxun Bʼalam IV
Yaxun Bʼahlam IV, also called Bird Jaguar IV, was a Mayan king from Yaxchilan.
Zen
Zen (Japanese; from Chinese "Chán"; in Korean: Sŏn, and Vietnamese: Thiền) is a school of Mahayana Buddhism that originated in China during the Tang dynasty as the Chan School (禪宗, chánzōng, "meditation school") or the Buddha-mind school (佛心宗, fóxīnzōng), and later developed into various sub-schools and branches.
See 709 and Zen
Zhang Xun (Tang dynasty)
Zhang Xun (70924 November 757Volume 220 of Zizhi Tongjian recorded that Zhang was executed on the guichou day of the 10th month of the 2nd year of the Zhide era of Tang Suzong's reign. This date corresponds to 24 Nov 757 on the Gregorian calendar.) was a Chinese general during the Tang dynasty.
See 709 and Zhang Xun (Tang dynasty)
710
Year 710 (DCCX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
See 709 and 710
768
Year 768 (DCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
See 709 and 768
769
Year 769 (DCCLXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
See 709 and 769
782
Year 782 (DCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 782nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 782nd year of the 1st millennium, the 82nd year of the 8th century, and the 3rd year of the 780s decade.
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785
Year 785 (DCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.
See 709 and 785
788
Year 788 (DCCLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 788th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 788th year of the 1st millennium, the 88th year of the 8th century, and the 9th year of the 780s decade.
See 709 and 788
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/709
Also known as 709 (year), 709 AD, 709 CE, 709 births, 709 deaths, 709 events, AD 709, Births in 709, Deaths in 709, Events in 709, Year 709.
, Muhammad ibn Marwan, Normandy, Offa of Essex, Pope, Pope Constantine, Punitive expedition, Qutayba ibn Muslim, Ravenna, Roman Catholic Diocese of Coutances, Roman numerals, Rome, Saelred of Essex, Sigeheard of Essex, Stanford, California, Storm, Swæfberht of Essex, Swæfred of Essex, Throne, Turkey, Umayyad Caliphate, Uzbekistan, Wilfrid, Yan Zhenqing, Yaxchilan, Yaxun Bʼalam IV, Zen, Zhang Xun (Tang dynasty), 710, 768, 769, 782, 785, 788.