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ATRAC, the Glossary

Index ATRAC

Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding (ATRAC) is a family of proprietary audio compression algorithms developed by Sony.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 64 relations: Advanced Audio Coding, Ambisonics, ARM architecture family, ATRAC CD, Audio codec, Audio file format, Audiokinetic Wwise, Bitrate peeling, Blinded experiment, Codec, Compact disc, Digital rights management, Digital signal processor, Dolby TrueHD, DTS (company), DTS-HD Master Audio, FFmpeg, Fixed-point arithmetic, FLAC, FMOD, Frequency, GSM, Hi-MD, ITunes, ITunes Store, LAME, Lossy compression, Low-pass filter, Memory Stick, MiniDisc, MIPS architecture, Modified discrete cosine transform, Monaural sound, Mora (music store), MP3, MPEG-4 SLS, NXP ColdFire, OpenMG, OptimFROG, Opus (audio format), Panasonic, PlayStation, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation Vita, Quadrature mirror filter, Race Driver: Grid, Rockbox, ... Expand index (14 more) »

  2. Audiovisual introductions in 1992

Advanced Audio Coding

Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) is an audio coding standard for lossy digital audio compression. ATRAC and Advanced Audio Coding are audio codecs.

See ATRAC and Advanced Audio Coding

Ambisonics

Ambisonics is a full-sphere surround sound format: in addition to the horizontal plane, it covers sound sources above and below the listener.

See ATRAC and Ambisonics

ARM architecture family

ARM (stylised in lowercase as arm, formerly an acronym for Advanced RISC Machines and originally Acorn RISC Machine) is a family of RISC instruction set architectures (ISAs) for computer processors.

See ATRAC and ARM architecture family

ATRAC CD

An ATRAC CD is a compressed audio optical disc containing compressed digital audio in the ATRAC3 or ATRAC3plus formats, which are part of Sony's ATRAC (Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding) family of proprietary audio compression algorithms. ATRAC and ATRAC CD are Sony products.

See ATRAC and ATRAC CD

Audio codec

An audio codec, or audio decoder is a device or computer program capable of encoding or decoding a digital data stream (a codec) that encodes or decodes audio. ATRAC and audio codec are audio codecs.

See ATRAC and Audio codec

Audio file format

An audio file format is a file format for storing digital audio data on a computer system.

See ATRAC and Audio file format

Audiokinetic Wwise

Wwise (Wave Works Interactive Sound Engine) is Audiokinetic's software for interactive media and video games, available for free to non-commercial users and under license for commercial video game developers.

See ATRAC and Audiokinetic Wwise

Bitrate peeling

Bitrate peeling is a technique used in Ogg Vorbis audio encoded streams, wherein a stream can be encoded at one bitrate but can be served at that or any lower bitrate.

See ATRAC and Bitrate peeling

Blinded experiment

In a blind or blinded experiment, information which may influence the participants of the experiment is withheld until after the experiment is complete.

See ATRAC and Blinded experiment

Codec

A codec is a device or computer program that encodes or decodes a data stream or signal.

See ATRAC and Codec

Compact disc

The compact disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was codeveloped by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. ATRAC and compact disc are Japanese inventions.

See ATRAC and Compact disc

Digital rights management

Digital rights management (DRM) is the management of legal access to digital content.

See ATRAC and Digital rights management

Digital signal processor

A digital signal processor (DSP) is a specialized microprocessor chip, with its architecture optimized for the operational needs of digital signal processing.

See ATRAC and Digital signal processor

Dolby TrueHD

Dolby TrueHD is a lossless, multi-channel audio codec developed by Dolby Laboratories for home video, used principally in Blu-ray Disc and compatible hardware.

See ATRAC and Dolby TrueHD

DTS (company)

DTS, Inc. (originally Digital Theater Systems) is an American company. ATRAC and DTS (company) are audio codecs.

See ATRAC and DTS (company)

DTS-HD Master Audio

DTS-HD Master Audio (DTS-HD MA; known as DTS++ before 2004) is a multi-channel, lossless audio codec developed by DTS as an extension of the lossy DTS Coherent Acoustics codec (DTS CA; usually itself referred to as just DTS).

See ATRAC and DTS-HD Master Audio

FFmpeg

FFmpeg is a free and open-source software project consisting of a suite of libraries and programs for handling video, audio, and other multimedia files and streams.

See ATRAC and FFmpeg

Fixed-point arithmetic

In computing, fixed-point is a method of representing fractional (non-integer) numbers by storing a fixed number of digits of their fractional part.

See ATRAC and Fixed-point arithmetic

FLAC

FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec) is an audio coding format for lossless compression of digital audio, developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation, and is also the name of the free software project producing the FLAC tools, the reference software package that includes a codec implementation.

See ATRAC and FLAC

FMOD

FMOD is a proprietary sound effects engine and authoring tool for video games and applications developed by Firelight Technologies.

See ATRAC and FMOD

Frequency

Frequency (symbol f), most often measured in hertz (symbol: Hz), is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time.

See ATRAC and Frequency

GSM

The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation (2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets.

See ATRAC and GSM

Hi-MD

Hi-MD is a magneto-optical disc-based data storage format. ATRAC and Hi-MD are Sony products.

See ATRAC and Hi-MD

ITunes

iTunes was a media player, media library, mobile device management utility developed by Apple.

See ATRAC and ITunes

ITunes Store

The iTunes Store is a digital media store operated by Apple Inc. It opened on April 28, 2003, as a result of Steve Jobs' push to open a digital marketplace for music.

See ATRAC and ITunes Store

LAME

LAME is a software encoder that converts digital audio into the MP3 audio coding format.

See ATRAC and LAME

Lossy compression

In information technology, lossy compression or irreversible compression is the class of data compression methods that uses inexact approximations and partial data discarding to represent the content.

See ATRAC and Lossy compression

Low-pass filter

A low-pass filter is a filter that passes signals with a frequency lower than a selected cutoff frequency and attenuates signals with frequencies higher than the cutoff frequency.

See ATRAC and Low-pass filter

Memory Stick

The Memory Stick is a removable flash memory card format, originally launched by Sony in late 1998. ATRAC and memory Stick are Sony products.

See ATRAC and Memory Stick

MiniDisc

MiniDisc (MD) is an erasable magneto-optical disc-based data storage format offering a capacity of 60, 74, and later, 80 minutes of digitized audio. ATRAC and MiniDisc are Audiovisual introductions in 1992, Japanese inventions and Sony products.

See ATRAC and MiniDisc

MIPS architecture

MIPS (Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipelined Stages) is a family of reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architectures (ISA)Price, Charles (September 1995).

See ATRAC and MIPS architecture

Modified discrete cosine transform

The modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) is a transform based on the type-IV discrete cosine transform (DCT-IV), with the additional property of being lapped: it is designed to be performed on consecutive blocks of a larger dataset, where subsequent blocks are overlapped so that the last half of one block coincides with the first half of the next block.

See ATRAC and Modified discrete cosine transform

Monaural sound

Monaural sound or monophonic sound (often shortened to mono) is sound intended to be heard as if it were emanating from one position.

See ATRAC and Monaural sound

Mora (music store)

is an online music and video store for the Japanese market operated by Sony Music Solutions, a part of Sony Music Entertainment Japan (SMEJ).

See ATRAC and Mora (music store)

MP3

MP3 (formally MPEG-1 Audio Layer III or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III) is a coding format for digital audio developed largely by the Fraunhofer Society in Germany under the lead of Karlheinz Brandenburg, with support from other digital scientists in other countries. ATRAC and MP3 are audio codecs.

See ATRAC and MP3

MPEG-4 SLS

MPEG-4 SLS, or MPEG-4 Scalable to Lossless as per ISO/IEC 14496-3:2005/Amd 3:2006 (Scalable Lossless Coding), is an extension to the MPEG-4 Part 3 (MPEG-4 Audio) standard to allow lossless audio compression scalable to lossy MPEG-4 General Audio coding methods (e.g., variations of AAC).

See ATRAC and MPEG-4 SLS

NXP ColdFire

The NXP ColdFire is a microprocessor that derives from the Motorola 68000 family architecture, manufactured for embedded systems development by NXP Semiconductors.

See ATRAC and NXP ColdFire

OpenMG

OpenMG is a digital rights management (DRM) system developed by Sony for managing and protecting digital music data on a personal computer.

See ATRAC and OpenMG

OptimFROG

OptimFROG is a proprietary, lossless audio codec developed by Florin Ghido.

See ATRAC and OptimFROG

Opus (audio format)

Opus is a lossy audio coding format developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation and standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force, designed to efficiently code speech and general audio in a single format, while remaining low-latency enough for real-time interactive communication and low-complexity enough for low-end embedded processors.

See ATRAC and Opus (audio format)

Panasonic

is a Japanese multinational electronics company, headquartered in Kadoma, Osaka, Japan.

See ATRAC and Panasonic

PlayStation

is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. ATRAC and PlayStation are Sony products.

See ATRAC and PlayStation

PlayStation 3

The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. The successor to the PlayStation 2, it is part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. It was first released on November 11, 2006, in Japan, November 17, 2006, in North America, and March 23, 2007, in Europe and Australasia.

See ATRAC and PlayStation 3

PlayStation 4

The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment.

See ATRAC and PlayStation 4

PlayStation 5

The PlayStation 5 (PS5) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment.

See ATRAC and PlayStation 5

PlayStation Portable

The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment.

See ATRAC and PlayStation Portable

PlayStation Vita

The PlayStation Vita (PS Vita) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment.

See ATRAC and PlayStation Vita

Quadrature mirror filter

In digital signal processing, a quadrature mirror filter is a filter whose magnitude response is the mirror image around \pi/2 of that of another filter.

See ATRAC and Quadrature mirror filter

Race Driver: Grid

Race Driver: Grid is a 2008 racing video game developed and published by Codemasters for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Nintendo DS, arcade, Java ME and OS X. It is the first game in the ''Grid'' series.

See ATRAC and Race Driver: Grid

Rockbox

Rockbox is a free and open-source software replacement for the OEM firmware in various forms of digital audio players (DAPs) with an original kernel.

See ATRAC and Rockbox

Sharp Corporation

is a Japanese electronics company.

See ATRAC and Sharp Corporation

Signal

Signal refers to both the process and the result of transmission of data over some media accomplished by embedding some variation.

See ATRAC and Signal

SonicStage

SonicStage is a discontinued software product from Sony that is used for managing portable devices when they are plugged into a computer running Microsoft Windows.

See ATRAC and SonicStage

Sony

, formerly known as and, commonly known as Sony, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan.

See ATRAC and Sony

Sony Connect

Sony Connect, stylised Sony CONNECT, was the name for a series of related software products by Sony, most notably the Connect Music Store online music store.

See ATRAC and Sony Connect

Sony Dynamic Digital Sound

is a cinema sound system developed by Sony, in which compressed digital sound information is recorded on both outer edges of the 35 mm film release print. ATRAC and Sony Dynamic Digital Sound are audio codecs.

See ATRAC and Sony Dynamic Digital Sound

Sony Mobile

Sony Mobile Communications Inc. (ソニーモバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社) was a multinational telecommunications company founded on October 1, 2001, as a joint venture between Sony Corporation and Ericsson.

See ATRAC and Sony Mobile

Stereophonic sound

Stereophonic sound, or more commonly stereo, is a method of sound reproduction that recreates a multi-directional, 3-dimensional audible perspective.

See ATRAC and Stereophonic sound

Sub-band coding

In signal processing, sub-band coding (SBC) is any form of transform coding that breaks a signal into a number of different frequency bands, typically by using a fast Fourier transform, and encodes each one independently.

See ATRAC and Sub-band coding

UMTS

The Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is a third generation mobile cellular system for networks based on the GSM standard.

See ATRAC and UMTS

Vaio

VAIO (バイオ) is a brand of personal computers and consumer electronics, currently developed by Japanese manufacturer, headquartered in Azumino, Nagano Prefecture. ATRAC and Vaio are Sony products.

See ATRAC and Vaio

Vorbis

Vorbis is a free and open-source software project headed by the Xiph.Org Foundation.

See ATRAC and Vorbis

Walkman

, is a brand of portable audio players manufactured and marketed by Japanese company Sony since 1979. ATRAC and Walkman are Japanese inventions and Sony products.

See ATRAC and Walkman

WavPack

WavPack is a free and open-source lossless audio compression format and application implementing the format.

See ATRAC and WavPack

See also

Audiovisual introductions in 1992

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATRAC

Also known as .atrac, ATRAC 3, ATRAC-3, ATRAC3, ATRAC3plus, Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding.

, Sharp Corporation, Signal, SonicStage, Sony, Sony Connect, Sony Dynamic Digital Sound, Sony Mobile, Stereophonic sound, Sub-band coding, UMTS, Vaio, Vorbis, Walkman, WavPack.