Adib Boroumand, the Glossary
Adib Boroumand (or Adīb Borūmand) (ادیب برومند; 11 June 1924 – 13 March 2017) was an Iranian poet, politician, and lawyer.[1]
Table of Contents
47 relations: Abadan Crisis, Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran, Arabic, Azerbaijani Democratic Party, Bank Melli Iran, Borkhar County, Capitalism, Communism, Constitutionalism, Democracy, Dictatorship, Diploma, Freedom, French language, Gaz-e Borkhar, Hootan Dolati, Human rights in Iran, Iran, Iran crisis of 1946, Iran Party, Iranian nationalism, Iranian Revolution, Isfahan, Isfahan province, Ja'far Pishevari, Judiciary, Karim Sanjabi, Mohammad Mosaddegh, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, National Front (Iran), National Library and Archives of Iran, National poet, Nationalism, Patriotism, Prime Minister of Iran, Propaganda, Prose, Qajar dynasty, Quran, Revolution, Reza Shah, Seyed Hossein Mousavian (physician), Simin Behbahani, Tehran, Tudeh Party of Iran, University of Tehran, 1953 Iranian coup d'état.
- Iran Party politicians
- Leaders of the National Front (Iran)
- Members of the National Council for Peace
- People from Isfahan province
- Shahnameh Researchers
Abadan Crisis
The Abadan Crisis (Bohrân Nafti Irân, "Iran Oil Crisis") occurred from 1951 to 1954, after Iran nationalised the Iranian assets of the BP controlled Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) and expelled Western companies from oil refineries in the city of Abadan (see Abadan Refinery).
See Adib Boroumand and Abadan Crisis
Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran or Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia was the joint invasion of the neutral Imperial State of Iran by the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union in August 1941.
See Adib Boroumand and Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
Arabic
Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.
Azerbaijani Democratic Party
The Azerbaijan Democratic Party (آذربایجان دموکرات فرقهسی|Azərbaycan Demokrat Firqəsi; Ferqa-ye demokrāt-e Āzarbāyjān) was a pro-Soviet, separatist, and pan-Turkist party founded by Jafar Pishevari in Tabriz, Iran, in September 1945.
See Adib Boroumand and Azerbaijani Democratic Party
Bank Melli Iran
Bank Melli Iran (BMI; translit) is the first national and commercial retail bank of Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Bank Melli Iran
Borkhar County
Borkhar County (شهرستان برخوار) is in Isfahan province, Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Borkhar County
Capitalism
Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit.
See Adib Boroumand and Capitalism
Communism
Communism (from Latin label) is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products to everyone in the society based on need.
See Adib Boroumand and Communism
Constitutionalism
Constitutionalism is "a compound of ideas, attitudes, and patterns of behavior elaborating the principle that the authority of government derives from and is limited by a body of fundamental law".
See Adib Boroumand and Constitutionalism
Democracy
Democracy (from dēmokratía, dēmos 'people' and kratos 'rule') is a system of government in which state power is vested in the people or the general population of a state.
See Adib Boroumand and Democracy
Dictatorship
A dictatorship is an autocratic form of government which is characterized by a leader, or a group of leaders, who hold governmental powers with few to no limitations.
See Adib Boroumand and Dictatorship
Diploma
A diploma is a document awarded by an educational institution (such as a college or university) testifying the recipient has graduated by successfully completing their courses of studies.
See Adib Boroumand and Diploma
Freedom
Freedom is the power or right to speak, act and change as one wants without hindrance or restraint.
See Adib Boroumand and Freedom
French language
French (français,, or langue française,, or by some speakers) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family.
See Adib Boroumand and French language
Gaz-e Borkhar
Gaz-e Borkhar (گز برخوار) is a city in the Central District of Shahin Shahr and Meymeh County, Isfahan province, Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Gaz-e Borkhar
Hootan Dolati
Hootan Dolati (هوتن دولتی; born 4 February 1977 in Tehran, Iran) is a political activist and member of the Iran's National Front. Adib Boroumand and Hootan Dolati are Iranian democracy activists and Iranian dissidents.
See Adib Boroumand and Hootan Dolati
Human rights in Iran
From the Imperial Pahlavi dynasty (1925 to 1979), through the Islamic Revolution (1979), to the era of the Islamic Republic of Iran (1979 to current), government treatment of Iranian citizens' rights has been criticized by Iranians, international human rights activists, writers, and NGOs.
See Adib Boroumand and Human rights in Iran
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.
Iran crisis of 1946
The Iran crisis of 1946, also known as the Azerbaijan Crisis in the Iranian sources, was one of the first crises of the Cold War, sparked by the refusal of Joseph Stalin's Soviet Union to relinquish occupied Iranian territory despite repeated assurances.
See Adib Boroumand and Iran crisis of 1946
Iran Party
The Iran Party (Ḥezb-e Irān) is a socialist and nationalist party in Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Iran Party
Iranian nationalism
Iranian nationalismPersian: ملیگرایی ایرانی Baloch: راج دوستی ایرانی Kurdish: نەتەوە پەروەریی ئێرانی Gilaki: ایجانایی ایرانی Azerbaijani: İran millətçiliyi Turkmen: Eýranyň milletçiligi Arabic: القومية الإيرانية is nationalism among the people of Iran and individuals whose national identity is Iranian.
See Adib Boroumand and Iranian nationalism
Iranian Revolution
The Iranian Revolution (انقلاب ایران), also known as the 1979 Revolution and the Islamic Revolution (label), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The revolution led to the replacement of the Imperial State of Iran by the present-day Islamic Republic of Iran, as the monarchical government of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was superseded by the theocratic Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, a religious cleric who had headed one of the rebel factions.
See Adib Boroumand and Iranian Revolution
Isfahan
Isfahan or Esfahan (اصفهان) is a major city in the Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Isfahan
Isfahan province
Isfahan Province (استان اصفهان) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Isfahan province
Ja'far Pishevari
Sayyed Ja'far Pishevari (سید جعفر پیشهوری; Azerbaijani: سید جعفر پیشهوری; Сеид Джафар Пишевари; 26 August 1892 – 11 June 1947) was an Iranian Azerbaijani communist politician who most-notably founded and led the Azerbaijani Democratic Party, the founding and ruling party of the Azerbaijan People's Government.
See Adib Boroumand and Ja'far Pishevari
Judiciary
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law in legal cases.
See Adib Boroumand and Judiciary
Karim Sanjabi
Karim Sanjabi (کریمسنجابی; September 11, 1905 – July 4, 1995) was an Iranian politician, a member of The National Consultative Assembly. Adib Boroumand and Karim Sanjabi are 20th-century Iranian politicians, Iran Party politicians, Iranian democracy activists, Iranian dissidents and leaders of the National Front (Iran).
See Adib Boroumand and Karim Sanjabi
Mohammad Mosaddegh
Mohammad Mosaddegh (محمد مصدق,; 16 June 1882 – 5 March 1967) was an Iranian politician, author, and lawyer who served as the 30th Prime Minister of Iran from 1951 to 1953, elected by the 16th Majlis. Adib Boroumand and Mohammad Mosaddegh are Iranian democracy activists and leaders of the National Front (Iran).
See Adib Boroumand and Mohammad Mosaddegh
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Mohammed Reza Pahlavi (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, or just simply The Shah, was the last monarch of Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
National Front (Iran)
The National Front of Iran (Jebhe-ye Melli-ye Irân) is an opposition political organization in Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and National Front (Iran)
National Library and Archives of Iran
The National Library and Archives of Iran (NLAI; Sazman-e Asnad va Ketabkhaneh-ye Melli-ye Iran) or National Library of the Islamic Republic of Iran is located in Tehran, Iran, with twelve branches across the country.
See Adib Boroumand and National Library and Archives of Iran
National poet
A national poet or national bard is a poet held by tradition and popular acclaim to represent the identity, beliefs and principles of a particular national culture.
See Adib Boroumand and National poet
Nationalism
Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state.
See Adib Boroumand and Nationalism
Patriotism
Patriotism is the feeling of love, devotion, and a sense of attachment to a country or state.
See Adib Boroumand and Patriotism
Prime Minister of Iran
The prime minister of Iran was a political post that had existed in Iran (Persia) during much of the 20th century.
See Adib Boroumand and Prime Minister of Iran
Propaganda
Propaganda is communication that is primarily used to influence or persuade an audience to further an agenda, which may not be objective and may be selectively presenting facts to encourage a particular synthesis or perception, or using loaded language to produce an emotional rather than a rational response to the information that is being presented.
See Adib Boroumand and Propaganda
Prose
Prose is the form of written language (including written speech or dialogue) that follows the natural flow of speech, a language's ordinary grammatical structures, or typical writing conventions and formatting.
Qajar dynasty
The Qajar dynasty (translit; 1789–1925) was an Iranian dynasty founded by Mohammad Khan of the Qoyunlu clan of the Turkoman Qajar tribe.
See Adib Boroumand and Qajar dynasty
Quran
The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God (Allah).
Revolution
In political science, a revolution (revolutio, 'a turn around') is a rapid, fundamental transformation of a society's state, class, ethnic or religious structures.
See Adib Boroumand and Revolution
Reza Shah
Reza Shah Pahlavi (15 March 1878 – 26 July 1944) was an Iranian military officer and the founder of the Pahlavi dynasty.
See Adib Boroumand and Reza Shah
Seyed Hossein Mousavian (physician)
Seyed Hossein Mousavian (سید حسین موسویان; born 1941 in Tehran) is an Iranian physician and political activist affiliated with the National Front. Adib Boroumand and Seyed Hossein Mousavian (physician) are leaders of the National Front (Iran).
See Adib Boroumand and Seyed Hossein Mousavian (physician)
Simin Behbahani
Simin Behbahani, her surname also appears as Bihbahani (née Siminbar Khalili; سیمین بهبهانی; 20 July 1927 – 19 August 2014) was a prominent Iranian contemporary poet, lyricist, and activist. Adib Boroumand and Simin Behbahani are 20th-century Iranian poets, 21st-century Iranian poets, Iranian democracy activists, members of the National Council for Peace and Persian-language poets.
See Adib Boroumand and Simin Behbahani
Tehran
Tehran (تهران) or Teheran is the capital and largest city of Iran as well as the largest in Tehran Province.
Tudeh Party of Iran
The Tudeh Party of Iran (lit) is an Iranian communist party.
See Adib Boroumand and Tudeh Party of Iran
University of Tehran
The University of Tehran (Tehran University or UT, دانشگاه تهران, Dāneshgāh-e Tehran) is the oldest and most prominent Iranian university located in Tehran, Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and University of Tehran
1953 Iranian coup d'état
The 1953 Iranian coup d'état, known in Iran as the 28 Mordad coup d'état (کودتای ۲۸ مرداد), was the U.S.- and British-instigated, Iranian army-led overthrow of the elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh in favor of strengthening the monarchical rule of the shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, on 19 August 1953, with one of the significant objectives being to protect British oil interests in Iran.
See Adib Boroumand and 1953 Iranian coup d'état
See also
Iran Party politicians
- Abdollah Moazzami
- Abolfazl Qassemi
- Adib Boroumand
- Ahmad Razavi
- Ahmad Zirakzadeh
- Ali Ardalan
- Allah-Yar Saleh
- Arsalan Khalatbari
- Asghar Parsa
- Gholam-Ali Farivar
- Habibollah Peyman
- Hossein Makki
- Kamaloddin Jenab
- Karim Sanjabi
- Kazem Hassibi
- Mehdi Bazargan
- Nasser Farbod
- Sayed Hassan Amin
- Shapour Bakhtiar
Leaders of the National Front (Iran)
- Abbas Khalili
- Adib Boroumand
- Allah-Yar Saleh
- Karim Sanjabi
- Mohammad Mosaddegh
- Seyed Hossein Mousavian (physician)
Members of the National Council for Peace
- Abbas Abdi
- Abbas Amir-Entezam
- Abdolfattah Soltani
- Abdollah Momeni
- Adib Boroumand
- Ahmad Sayyed Javadi
- Ali Akbar Moinfar
- Ali Ashraf Darvishian
- Ali-Asghar Gharavi
- Azam Taleghani
- Davoud Hermidas-Bavand
- Ebrahim Yazdi
- Fakhrossadat Mohtashamipour
- Fatemeh Motamed-Arya
- Habibollah Peyman
- Hashem Aghajari
- Hossein Rafiee
- Hossein Shah-Hosseini
- Isa Saharkhiz
- Jafar Panahi
- Jalal Jalalizadeh
- Kourosh Zaim
- Lotfollah Meisami
- Manijeh Hekmat
- Mansour Osanlou
- Mashallah Shamsolvaezin
- Mohammad Maleki
- Mohammad Sattarifar
- Mostafa Tajzadeh
- Narges Mohammadi
- Rakhshān Banietemad
- Shirin Ebadi
- Simin Behbahani
- Taghi Rahmani
- Taher Ahmadzadeh
People from Isfahan province
- Abdol Hossein Dastgheib
- Abu l-Hasan al-Isfahani
- Adib Boroumand
- Ahmad Sohrab
- Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i
- Hassan Sane'i
- Hossein Dehghan
- Mahdi Elahi Ghomshei
- Mahmoud Alizadeh-Tabatabaei
- Mahmoud Salavati
- Mir Habib
- Mohsen Afshani
- Morteza Saffari Natanzi
- Yahya Rahim Safavi
Shahnameh Researchers
- Abdolhossein Noushin
- Adib Boroumand
- Ali Ravaghi
- Arsalan Pouria
- Azarmi Dukht Safavi
- Bahram Beyzai
- Dick Davis (translator)
- Ghadam-Ali Sarami
- Gordafarid (Iranian storyteller)
- Henri Massé
- Julius von Mohl
- Mir Jalaleddin Kazzazi
- Mohammad Mokhtari (writer)
- Mohammad Rasouli
- Mohammad-Ali Eslami Nodooshan
- Mohammad-Amin Riahi
- Mojtaba Minovi
- Sayed Hassan Amin
- Shahrokh Meskoob
- Talat Basari
- Theodor Nöldeke
- Vladimir Minorsky