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Amr ibn Ubayd, the Glossary

Index Amr ibn Ubayd

Amr Ibn Ubayd ibn Bāb (عمرو بن عبيد بن باب, died 761) was one of the earliest leaders in the "rationalist" theological movement of the Mu'tazilis, literally 'those who withdraw themselves' – which was founded by Wasil ibn Ata (died 749).[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 31 relations: Abbasid Caliphate, Abu Dawud al-Sijistani, Adl, Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, Al-Mansur, Al-Nasa'i, Alid revolt of 762–763, Alids, Amr (name), Basra, Bid'ah, Caliphate, Enjoining good and forbidding wrong, Hadith, Hammad ibn Salamah, Hasan al-Basri, Iranian peoples, Islam, Islamic Golden Age, Kabul, Kalam, Mu'tazilism, Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya, Muslims, Naim ibn Hammad, Sin, Tafsir, Tawhid, Ubayd Allah, Wasil ibn Ata, Yahya ibn Ma'in.

  2. 761 deaths
  3. 8th-century Muslim scholars of Islam

Abbasid Caliphate

The Abbasid Caliphate or Abbasid Empire (translit) was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

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Abu Dawud al-Sijistani

Abū Dāwūd (Dā’ūd) Sulaymān ibn al-Ash‘ath ibn Isḥāq al-Azdī al-Sijistānī (أبو داود سليمان بن الأشعث الأزدي السجستاني), commonly known as Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī, was a scholar of prophetic hadith who compiled the third of the six "canonical" hadith collections recognized by Sunni Muslims, the Sunan Abu Dāwūd.

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Adl

Adl (عدل) is an Arabic word meaning 'justice' or "balanced", and is also one of the names of God in Islam.

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Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf

Abu Muhammad al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf ibn al-Hakam ibn Abi Aqil al-Thaqafi (Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Abī ʿAqīl al-Thaqafī), known simply as al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf), was the most notable governor who served the Umayyad Caliphate.

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Al-Mansur

Abū Jaʿfar ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Manṣūr (أبو جعفر عبد الله بن محمد المنصور‎; 95 AH – 158 AH/714 CE – 6 October 775 CE) usually known simply as by his laqab al-Manṣūr (المنصور) was the second Abbasid caliph, reigning from 136 AH to 158 AH (754 CE – 775 CE) succeeding his brother al-Saffah.

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Al-Nasa'i

Al-Nasāʾī (214 – 303 AH; 829 – 915 CE), full name Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb ibn ʿAlī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī, was a noted collector of hadith (sayings of Muhammad),Ludwig W. Adamec (2009), Historical Dictionary of Islam, p.138.

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Alid revolt of 762–763

The Alid revolt of 762–763 or Revolt of Muhammad the Pure Soul was an uprising by the Hasanid branch of the Alids against the newly established Abbasid Caliphate.

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Alids

The Alids are those who claim descent from Ali ibn Abi Talib (عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600–661 CE), the fourth Rashidun caliph and the first imam in Shia Islam.

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Amr (name)

Amr (عمرو) is an Arabic male name.

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Basra

Basra (al-Baṣrah) is a city in southern Iraq.

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Bid'ah

In Islam, (بدعة) refers to innovation in religious matters.

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Caliphate

A caliphate or khilāfah (خِلَافَةْ) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) that originated in the 7th century Arabia, whose political identity is based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad and the identification of a monarch called caliph (خَلِيفَةْ) as his heir and successor.

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Enjoining good and forbidding wrong

Enjoining good and forbidding wrong (al-amru bi-l-maʿrūfi wa-n-nahyu ʿani-l-munkari) are two important duties imposed by Allah in Islam, as revealed in the Quran and Hadith.

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Hadith

Hadith (translit) or Athar (أثر) is a form of Islamic oral tradition containing the purported words, actions, and the silent approvals of the prophet Muhammad.

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Hammad ibn Salamah

Abu Salma Hammad ibn Salamah ibn Dinar al-Basri (حماد بن سلمة بن دينار البصري; died 167 AH/783 CE), the son of Salamah ibn Dinar, was a prominent narrator of hadith and one of the earliest grammarians of the Arabic language.

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Hasan al-Basri

Abu Sa'id ibn Abi al-Hasan Yasar al-Basri, often referred to as Hasan of Basra (Arabic: الحسن البصري, romanized: Al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī; 642 - 15 October 728) for short, or as Hasan al-Basri, was an ancient Muslim preacher, ascetic, theologian, exegete, scholar, and judge.

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Iranian peoples

The Iranian peoples or Iranic peoples are a diverse grouping of peoples who are identified by their usage of the Iranian languages (branch of the Indo-European languages) and other cultural similarities.

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Islam

Islam (al-Islām) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder.

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Islamic Golden Age

The Islamic Golden Age was a period of scientific, economic and cultural flourishing in the history of Islam, traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 13th century.

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Kabul

Kabul is the capital city of Afghanistan.

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Kalam

Ilm al-kalam or ilm al-lahut, often shortened to kalam, is the scholastic, speculative, or philosophical study of Islamic theology (aqida).

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Mu'tazilism

Mu'tazilism (translit, singular translit) was an Islamic sect that appeared in early Islamic history and flourished in Basra and Baghdad.

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Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥasan al-Muthannā ibn al-Ḥasan al-Mujtabā ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib or Muḥammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya (lit), was a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, through his daughter Fatimah. Amr ibn Ubayd and Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya are 8th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate.

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Muslims

Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.

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Naim ibn Hammad

Abū ‘Abd Allāh Nu‘aym bin Ḥammād al-Khuzā‘ī al-Marwazī (أبو عبد الله نعيمبن حماد الخزاعي المروزي; 13 Jumada al-Awwal 228 AH / 18 February 843 CE in Samarra) was a traditionist from Marw al-Rudh and was later based in Egypt and Baghdad.

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Sin

In a religious context, sin is a transgression against divine law or a law of the deities.

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Tafsir

Tafsir (tafsīr; Explanation) refers to exegesis, usually of the Quran.

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Tawhid

Tawhid (تَوْحِيد|translit.

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Ubayd Allah

Ubayd Allah (عبيد الله), also spelled or transliterated Obaidullah, Obaydullah, Obeidallah, or Ubaydullah, is a male Arabic given name that means "little servant of God".

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Wasil ibn Ata

Wāṣil ibn ʿAtāʾ (699–748) (واصل بن عطاء) was a Muslim theologian and jurist. Amr ibn Ubayd and Wasil ibn Ata are 8th-century Muslim scholars of Islam.

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Yahya ibn Ma'in

Yahya ibn Ma'in (translit; 774-847) was a classical Islamic scholar in the field of hadith. Amr ibn Ubayd and Yahya ibn Ma'in are 8th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate.

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See also

761 deaths

8th-century Muslim scholars of Islam

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amr_ibn_Ubayd

Also known as 'Amr ibn 'Ubayd, Amr ibn Ubaid.