Anders' Army, the Glossary
Anders' Army was the informal yet common name of the Polish Armed Forces in the East in the 1941–42 period, in recognition of its commander Władysław Anders.[1]
Table of Contents
72 relations: Alexander Nadson, Amnesty for Polish citizens in the Soviet Union, Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran, Ashgabat, Bandar-e Anzali, Battle of Monte Cassino, Belarus, Bussgang theorem, Buzuluk, Orenburg Oblast, Caspian Sea, Eastern Catholic Churches, Eastern Front (World War II), Eighth Army (United Kingdom), Evacuation of Polish civilians from the USSR in World War II, Halik Kochanski, II Corps (Poland), Invasion of Poland, Iran, Iraq, Irgun, Israel, Italian campaign (World War II), Józef Czapski, Jerusalem, Jewish Brigade, Julian J. Bussgang, Katyn massacre, Leonid Teliga, Logistics, Lubyanka Building, Mashhad, Menachem Begin, Michał Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz, Middle East Command, Moscow, Mount Zion, Nazi Germany, Nikodem Sulik-Sarnowski, NKVD, Nobel Peace Prize, Operation Barbarossa, Orenburg Oblast, Palestine (region), Poland–Russia relations, Polish Armed Forces in the East, Polish Armed Forces in the West, Polish government-in-exile, Polish Red Cross, Prisoner of war, Second Polish Republic, ... Expand index (22 more) »
- Military units and formations in Mandatory Palestine in World War II
Alexander Nadson
Alexander Antonovich Nadson (Aliaksandar Antonavich Nadsan; 8 August 1926 – 15 April 2015) was the Apostolic Visitor for Belarusian Greek-Catholic faithful abroad, scholar, translator and a notable Belarusian émigré social and religious leader.
See Anders' Army and Alexander Nadson
Amnesty for Polish citizens in the Soviet Union
Amnesty for Polish citizens in USSR was the one-time amnesty in the USSR for those deprived of their freedom following the Soviet invasion of Poland in World War II.
See Anders' Army and Amnesty for Polish citizens in the Soviet Union
Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran or Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia was the joint invasion of the neutral Imperial State of Iran by the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union in August 1941.
See Anders' Army and Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
Ashgabat
Ashgabat (Turkmen: Aşgabat) is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan.
Bandar-e Anzali
Bandar-e Anzali (بندرانزلی) is a city in the Central District of Bandar-e Anzali County, Gilan province, Iran, serving as the capital of both the county and the district.
See Anders' Army and Bandar-e Anzali
Battle of Monte Cassino
The Battle of Monte Cassino, also known as the Battle for Rome, was a series of four military assaults by the Allies against German forces in Italy during the Italian Campaign of World War II.
See Anders' Army and Battle of Monte Cassino
Belarus
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe.
Bussgang theorem
In mathematics, the Bussgang theorem is a theorem of stochastic analysis.
See Anders' Army and Bussgang theorem
Buzuluk, Orenburg Oblast
Buzuluk (Бузулу́к) is a town in Orenburg Region, Russia, located on the Samara, Buzuluk, and Domashka Rivers, northwest of Orenburg and southeast of Samara.
See Anders' Army and Buzuluk, Orenburg Oblast
Caspian Sea
The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland body of water, often described as the world's largest lake and sometimes referred to as a full-fledged sea.
See Anders' Army and Caspian Sea
Eastern Catholic Churches
The Eastern Catholic Churches or Oriental Catholic Churches, also called the Eastern-Rite Catholic Churches, Eastern Rite Catholicism, or simply the Eastern Churches, are 23 Eastern Christian autonomous (sui iuris) particular churches of the Catholic Church, in full communion with the Pope in Rome.
See Anders' Army and Eastern Catholic Churches
Eastern Front (World War II)
The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War in the Soviet Union and its successor states, and the German–Soviet War in contemporary German and Ukrainian historiographies, was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland.
See Anders' Army and Eastern Front (World War II)
Eighth Army (United Kingdom)
The Eighth Army was a field army of the British Army during the Second World War.
See Anders' Army and Eighth Army (United Kingdom)
Evacuation of Polish civilians from the USSR in World War II
Following the Soviet invasion of Poland at the onset of World War II, in accordance with the Nazi-Soviet Pact against Poland, the Soviet Union acquired more than half of the territory of the Second Polish Republic or about inhabited by more than 13,200,000 people.
See Anders' Army and Evacuation of Polish civilians from the USSR in World War II
Halik Kochanski
Halik Kochanski (born 19 April 1962) is a British historian and writer of Polish origin.
See Anders' Army and Halik Kochanski
II Corps (Poland)
The Polish II Corps (Drugi Korpus Wojska Polskiego), 1943–1947, was a major tactical and operational unit of the Polish Armed Forces in the West during World War II.
See Anders' Army and II Corps (Poland)
Invasion of Poland
The Invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, War of Poland of 1939, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak Republic, and the Soviet Union, which marked the beginning of World War II.
See Anders' Army and Invasion of Poland
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and a core country in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.
Irgun
The Irgun (ארגון; full title: הארגון הצבאי הלאומי בארץ ישראל, lit. "The National Military Organization in the Land of Israel"), or Etzel (אצ״ל) (sometimes abbreviated IZL), was a Zionist paramilitary organization that operated in Mandatory Palestine between 1931 and 1948.
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.
Italian campaign (World War II)
The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy following the German occupation in September 1943, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to 1945.
See Anders' Army and Italian campaign (World War II)
Józef Czapski
Józef Czapski (3 April 1896 – 12 January 1993) was a Polish artist, author, and critic, as well as an officer of the Polish Army.
See Anders' Army and Józef Czapski
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.
See Anders' Army and Jerusalem
Jewish Brigade
The Jewish Infantry Brigade Group, more commonly known as the Jewish Brigade Group or Jewish Brigade, was a military formation of the British Army in the Second World War.
See Anders' Army and Jewish Brigade
Julian J. Bussgang
Julian Jakub Bussgang (26 March 1925 – 16 September 2023) was a Polish-American mathematician, businessman and author.
See Anders' Army and Julian J. Bussgang
Katyn massacre
The Katyn massacre was a series of mass executions of nearly 22,000 defenceless Polish military and police officers, border guards, and intelligentsia prisoners of war carried out by the Soviet Union, specifically the NKVD (the Soviet secret police), at Stalin's order in April and May 1940.
See Anders' Army and Katyn massacre
Leonid Teliga
Leonid Teliga (28 May 1917 – 21 May 1970) was a Polish sailor, writer, journalist, translator, and the first Pole to single-handedly circumnavigate the globe on his yawl Opty.
See Anders' Army and Leonid Teliga
Logistics
Logistics is the part of supply chain management that deals with the efficient forward and reverse flow of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption according to the needs of customers.
See Anders' Army and Logistics
Lubyanka Building
Lubyanka (p) is the popular name for the building which contains the headquarters of the FSB on Lubyanka Square in the Meshchansky District of Moscow, Russia.
See Anders' Army and Lubyanka Building
Mashhad
Mashhad (مشهد) is the second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country about from Tehran.
Menachem Begin
Menachem Begin (Menaḥem Begin,; Menachem Begin (Polish documents, 1931–1937);; 16 August 1913 – 9 March 1992) was an Israeli politician, founder of Likud and the sixth Prime Minister of Israel.
See Anders' Army and Menachem Begin
Michał Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz
General Michał Tadeusz Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz, Coat of arms of Trąby pseudonym Doktor, Stolarski, TorwidJozef Garlinski Poland in the Second World War, Page 40 (b. 5 January 1893 in Lemberg – 22 May 1964 in Casablanca, Morocco) was a Polish general, founder of the resistance movement "Polish Victory Service".
See Anders' Army and Michał Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz
Middle East Command
Middle East Command, later Middle East Land Forces, was a British Army Command established prior to the Second World War in Egypt.
See Anders' Army and Middle East Command
Moscow
Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia.
Mount Zion
Mount Zion (הַר צִיּוֹן, Har Ṣīyyōn; جبل صهيون, Jabal Sahyoun) is a hill in Jerusalem, located just outside the walls of the Old City.
See Anders' Army and Mount Zion
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
See Anders' Army and Nazi Germany
Nikodem Sulik-Sarnowski
Nikodem Sulik-Sarnowski (August 15, 1893 – January 14, 1954; noms de guerre Jodko, Jod, Karol, and Sarnowski) was an officer of the Russian Imperial Army, and Generał brygady of the Polish Army.
See Anders' Army and Nikodem Sulik-Sarnowski
NKVD
The People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Narodnyy komissariat vnutrennikh del), abbreviated as NKVD, was the interior ministry of the Soviet Union from 1934 to 1946.
Nobel Peace Prize
The Nobel Peace Prize (Swedish and Nobels fredspris) is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor, and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiology or Medicine, and Literature.
See Anders' Army and Nobel Peace Prize
Operation Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossa (Unternehmen Barbarossa) was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and many of its Axis allies, starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II.
See Anders' Army and Operation Barbarossa
Orenburg Oblast
Orenburg Oblast (Orenburgskaya oblast') is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), mainly located in Eastern Europe.
See Anders' Army and Orenburg Oblast
Palestine (region)
The region of Palestine, also known as Historic Palestine, is a geographical area in West Asia.
See Anders' Army and Palestine (region)
Poland–Russia relations
Poland–Russia relations (Stosunki polsko-rosyjskie, Российско-польские отношения) have a long and often turbulent history, dating to the late Middle Ages.
See Anders' Army and Poland–Russia relations
Polish Armed Forces in the East
The Polish Armed Forces in the East (Polskie Siły Zbrojne na Wschodzie), also called Polish Army in the USSR, were the Polish military forces established in the Soviet Union during World War II. Anders' Army and Polish Armed Forces in the East are military units and formations of Poland in World War II.
See Anders' Army and Polish Armed Forces in the East
Polish Armed Forces in the West
The Polish Armed Forces in the West refers to the Polish military formations formed to fight alongside the Western Allies against Nazi Germany and its allies during World War II. Anders' Army and Polish Armed Forces in the West are military units and formations of Poland in World War II.
See Anders' Army and Polish Armed Forces in the West
Polish government-in-exile
The Polish government-in-exile, officially known as the Government of the Republic of Poland in exile (Rząd Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na uchodźstwie), was the government in exile of Poland formed in the aftermath of the Invasion of Poland of September 1939, and the subsequent occupation of Poland by Germany, the Soviet Union, and the Slovak Republic, which brought to an end the Second Polish Republic.
See Anders' Army and Polish government-in-exile
Polish Red Cross
Polish Red Cross (Polski Czerwony Krzyż, abbr. PCK) is the Polish member of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
See Anders' Army and Polish Red Cross
Prisoner of war
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict.
See Anders' Army and Prisoner of war
Second Polish Republic
The Second Polish Republic, at the time officially known as the Republic of Poland, was a country in Central and Eastern Europe that existed between 7 October 1918 and 6 October 1939.
See Anders' Army and Second Polish Republic
Sikorski–Mayski agreement
The Sikorski–Mayski agreement was a treaty between the Soviet Union and Poland that was signed in London on 30 July 1941.
See Anders' Army and Sikorski–Mayski agreement
Soviet invasion of Poland
The Soviet invasion of Poland was a military conflict by the Soviet Union without a formal declaration of war.
See Anders' Army and Soviet invasion of Poland
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
See Anders' Army and Soviet Union
Stanisław Szostak
Stanisław Szostak (14 January 1898 – 11 February 1961) was a colonel of the Polish Armoured Corps.
See Anders' Army and Stanisław Szostak
Tashkent
Tashkent, or Toshkent in Uzbek, is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan.
Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan
Türkmenbaşy (Turkmen Cyrillic: Түркменбашы, Turkmen Arabic; توركمنباشی, also spelled Turkmenbashy and Turkmenbashi, the latter a back-formation of the Cyrillic Түркменбаши), formerly known as Krasnovodsk (Красноводск), Kyzyl-Su, and Shagadam (Şagadam), is a city in Balkan Province in western Turkmenistan, on the Türkmenbaşy Gulf of the Caspian Sea.
See Anders' Army and Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan
Tehran
Tehran (تهران) or Teheran is the capital and largest city of Iran as well as the largest in Tehran Province.
Territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union
Seventeen days after the German invasion of Poland in 1939, which marked the beginning of the Second World War, the Soviet Union entered the eastern regions of Poland (known as the Kresy) and annexed territories totalling with a population of 13,299,000.
See Anders' Army and Territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union
Totskoye
Totskoye (То́цкое) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Totsky District of Orenburg Oblast, Russia.
Trail of Hope
Trail of Hope: The Anders Army, An Odyssey across Three Continents is a history book about the World War II-era Polish Anders Army, written by the English historian Norman Davies.
See Anders' Army and Trail of Hope
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is a country in Central Asia bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west.
See Anders' Army and Turkmenistan
The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, also known as Soviet Uzbekistan, the Uzbek SSR, UzSSR, or simply Uzbekistan and rarely Uzbekia, was a union republic of the Soviet Union. It was governed by the Uzbek branch of the Soviet Communist Party, the legal political party, from 1925 until 1990. From 1990 to 1991, it was a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with its own legislation.
See Anders' Army and Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic
Vincent Žuk-Hryškievič
Dr.
See Anders' Army and Vincent Žuk-Hryškievič
Virtuti Militari
The War Order of Virtuti Militari (Latin: "For Military Virtue", Order Wojenny Virtuti Militari) is Poland's highest military decoration for heroism and courage in the face of the enemy at war.
See Anders' Army and Virtuti Militari
Władysław Anders
Władysław Albert Anders (11 August 1892 – 12 May 1970) was a general in the Polish Army and later in life a politician and prominent member of the Polish government-in-exile in London.
See Anders' Army and Władysław Anders
Władysław Sikorski
Władysław Eugeniusz Sikorski (20 May 18814 July 1943) was a Polish military and political leader.
See Anders' Army and Władysław Sikorski
Wojtek (bear)
Wojtek (1942 – 2 December 1963;; in English, sometimes phonetically spelled Voytek) was a Syrian brown bear (Ursus arctos syriacus) adopted by soldiers of the Polish II Corps during World War II.
See Anders' Army and Wojtek (bear)
Wydawnictwo Literackie
Wydawnictwo Literackie (abbreviated WL, lit. "Literary Press") is a Kraków-based Polish publishing house, which has been referred to as one of Poland's "most respected".
See Anders' Army and Wydawnictwo Literackie
5th Kresowa Infantry Division
The Polish 5th Kresowa Infantry Division (5 Kresowa Dywizja Piechoty) was an infantry division of the Polish Armed Forces in the West during World War II.
See Anders' Army and 5th Kresowa Infantry Division
6th Infantry Division (Poland)
Polish 6th Infantry Division (6.) was a unit of the Polish Army in the interbellum period, which fought in the Polish–Ukrainian War, Polish–Soviet War and Polish September Campaign.
See Anders' Army and 6th Infantry Division (Poland)
7th Infantry Division (Poland)
The 7th Infantry Division (7 DP) was the name of several units of the Polish Army.
See Anders' Army and 7th Infantry Division (Poland)
8th Infantry Division (Poland)
The 8th Infantry Division was a tactical unit of the Polish Army.
See Anders' Army and 8th Infantry Division (Poland)
See also
Military units and formations in Mandatory Palestine in World War II
- 335th Squadron (HAF)
- AHQ Levant
- Anders' Army
- Iraq Levies
- No. 10 Squadron RAF
- No. 11 Squadron RAF
- No. 112 Squadron RAF
- No. 127 Squadron RAF
- No. 134 Squadron RAF
- No. 14 Squadron RAF
- No. 154 Squadron RAF
- No. 159 Squadron RAF
- No. 160 Squadron RAF
- No. 162 Squadron RAF
- No. 203 Squadron RAF
- No. 208 Squadron RAF
- No. 211 Squadron RAF
- No. 213 Squadron RAF
- No. 216 Squadron RAF
- No. 232 Squadron RAF
- No. 242 Squadron RAF
- No. 243 Squadron RAF
- No. 249 Squadron RAF
- No. 250 Squadron RAF
- No. 260 Squadron RAF
- No. 261 Squadron RAF
- No. 294 Squadron RAF
- No. 3 Squadron RAAF
- No. 30 Squadron RAF
- No. 318 Polish Fighter-Reconnaissance Squadron
- No. 33 Squadron RAF
- No. 37 Squadron RAF
- No. 45 Squadron RAF
- No. 450 Squadron RAAF
- No. 451 Squadron RAAF
- No. 454 Squadron RAAF
- No. 459 Squadron RAAF
- No. 46 Squadron RAF
- No. 47 Squadron RAF
- No. 512 Squadron RAF
- No. 55 Squadron RAF
- No. 6 Squadron RAF
- No. 644 Squadron RAF
- No. 680 Squadron RAF
- No. 70 Squadron RAF
- No. 74 Squadron RAF
- No. 76 Operational Training Unit RAF
- No. 80 Squadron RAF
- No. 84 Squadron RAF
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders'_Army
Also known as Anders Army, Anders's Army, Armia Andersa, Army of Anders.
, Sikorski–Mayski agreement, Soviet invasion of Poland, Soviet Union, Stanisław Szostak, Tashkent, Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan, Tehran, Territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union, Totskoye, Trail of Hope, Turkmenistan, Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, Vincent Žuk-Hryškievič, Virtuti Militari, Władysław Anders, Władysław Sikorski, Wojtek (bear), Wydawnictwo Literackie, 5th Kresowa Infantry Division, 6th Infantry Division (Poland), 7th Infantry Division (Poland), 8th Infantry Division (Poland).