André Michel Lwoff, the Glossary
André Michel Lwoff (8 May 1902 – 30 September 1994) was a French microbiologist and Nobel laureate of Russian-Polish origin.[1]
Table of Contents
37 relations: Ainay-le-Château, Allier, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Philosophical Society, Auvergne, Bacteria, Bacteriophage, Biochemical Society, Capital punishment, David Keilin, Federation of European Microbiological Societies, Fellow of the Royal Society, Flagellate, French Academy of Sciences, Grand Prix Charles-Leopold Mayer, Heidelberg, Humanism, Jews, Leeuwenhoek Medal, List of fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1958, List of Jewish Nobel laureates, Marguerite Lwoff, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Microbiologist, Microbiology, Microbiota, National Academy of Sciences, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Otto Fritz Meyerhof, Paris, Pasteur Institute, Poliovirus, Provirus, Rockefeller Foundation, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, The New York Times, University of Cambridge.
- French humanists
- French virologists
- Leeuwenhoek Medal winners
- People from Allier
- Phage workers
- Presidents of the International Union of Microbiological Societies
Ainay-le-Château
Ainay-le-Château is a commune in the Allier department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of central France.
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Allier
Allier (Alèir) is a department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region that borders Cher to the west, Nièvre to the north, Saône-et-Loire and Loire to the east, Puy-de-Dôme to the south, and Creuse to the south-west.
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American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States.
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American Philosophical Society
The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and community outreach.
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Auvergne
Auvergne (Auvèrnhe or Auvèrnha) is a cultural region in central France.
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Bacteria
Bacteria (bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell.
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Bacteriophage
A bacteriophage, also known informally as a phage, is a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea.
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Biochemical Society
The Biochemical Society is a learned society in the United Kingdom in the field of biochemistry, including all the cellular and molecular biosciences.
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Capital punishment
Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct.
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David Keilin
David Keilin FRS (21 March 1887 – 27 February 1963) was a British Jewish scientist focusing mainly on entomology.
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Federation of European Microbiological Societies
Federation of European Microbiological Societies (FEMS) is an international European scientific organization, formed by the union of a number of national organizations; there are now 57 members from 41 European countries, regular and provisional.
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Fellow of the Royal Society
Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS, ForMemRS and HonFRS) is an award granted by the Fellows of the Royal Society of London to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural knowledge, including mathematics, engineering science, and medical science".
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Flagellate
A flagellate is a cell or organism with one or more whip-like appendages called flagella.
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French Academy of Sciences
The French Academy of Sciences (French: Académie des sciences) is a learned society, founded in 1666 by Louis XIV at the suggestion of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific research.
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Grand Prix Charles-Leopold Mayer
The Grand Prix Charles-Léopold Mayer (Charles-Léopold Mayer Prize) is awarded annually by the Académie des Sciences (French Academy of Sciences) de l'Institut de France (the French Institute) to researchers who have performed outstanding work in the biological sciences; especially in the areas of cell or molecular biology.
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Heidelberg
Heidelberg (Heidlberg) is a city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, situated on the river Neckar in south-west Germany.
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Humanism
Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential, and agency of human beings, whom it considers the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry.
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Jews
The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.
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Leeuwenhoek Medal
The Leeuwenhoek Medal, established in 1875 by the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW), in honor of the 17th- and 18th-century microscopist Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, is granted every ten years to the scientist judged to have made the most significant contribution to microbiology during the preceding decade. André Michel Lwoff and Leeuwenhoek Medal are Leeuwenhoek Medal winners.
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List of fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1958
Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1958.
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List of Jewish Nobel laureates
Of the 965 individual recipients of the Nobel Prize and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences between 1901 and 2023, at least 214 have been Jews or people with at least one Jewish parent, representing 22% of all recipients.
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Marguerite Lwoff
Marguerite Lwoff, née Bourdaleix (1905–1979) was a French microbiologist and virologist Ph.D. known for her studies of metabolism. André Michel Lwoff and Marguerite Lwoff are French microbiologists, French virologists and Pasteur Institute.
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Max Planck Institute for Medical Research
The Max Planck Institute for Medical Research in Heidelberg, Germany, is a facility of the Max Planck Society for basic medical research.
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Microbiologist
A microbiologist (from Greek μῑκρος) is a scientist who studies microscopic life forms and processes.
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Microbiology
Microbiology is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being of unicellular (single-celled), multicellular (consisting of complex cells), or acellular (lacking cells).
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Microbiota
Microbiota are the range of microorganisms that may be commensal, mutualistic, or pathogenic found in and on all multicellular organisms, including plants.
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National Academy of Sciences
The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization.
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Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin) is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine.
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Otto Fritz Meyerhof
Otto Fritz Meyerhof (12 April 1884 – 6 October 1951) was a German physician and biochemist who won the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine. André Michel Lwoff and Otto Fritz Meyerhof are Foreign Members of the Royal Society and Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine.
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Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city of France.
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Pasteur Institute
The Pasteur Institute (Institut Pasteur) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines.
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Poliovirus
Poliovirus, the causative agent of polio (also known as poliomyelitis), is a serotype of the species Enterovirus C, in the family of Picornaviridae.
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Provirus
A provirus is a virus genome that is integrated into the DNA of a host cell.
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Rockefeller Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City.
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Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands.
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The New York Times
The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.
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University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a public collegiate research university in Cambridge, England.
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See also
French humanists
- Édouard Charton
- Albert Camus
- Albert Jacquard
- André Michel Lwoff
- Antoine du Verdier
- Axel Kahn
- Charles Fourier
- Charles Léopold Mayer
- François Vavasseur
- Guillaume Fillastre
- Jacques Monod
- Jacquette de Montberon
- Jean Fourton
- Jean Jaurès
- Jean-Claude Pecker
- Jean-Luc Godard
- Jean-Paul Sartre
- Maurice Merleau-Ponty
- Pierre Brumoy
- Raymond Aron
- Richard Arès
- Simone Veil
- Victor Hugo
French virologists
- Amédée Borrel
- André Michel Lwoff
- Antoine Béclère
- Fadila Bouamr
- Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
- Gérard Orth
- Jean Cohen
- Jean-Claude Chermann
- Jean-Paul Gonzalez
- Luc Montagnier
- Marguerite Lwoff
- Marie-Paule Kieny
- Nicole Grasset
- Olivier Schwartz
- Patrick Forterre
- Philippe Halfon
- Pierre Charneau
- Simon Wain-Hobson
Leeuwenhoek Medal winners
- André Michel Lwoff
- C. B. van Niel
- Carl Woese
- Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg
- Craig Venter
- David Bruce (microbiologist)
- Félix d'Hérelle
- Ferdinand Cohn
- Karl Stetter
- Leeuwenhoek Medal
- Louis Pasteur
- Martinus Beijerinck
- Roger Stanier
- Selman Waksman
- Sergei Winogradsky
People from Allier
- Émile Bourdon
- Émile Mâle
- Alain Borne
- Alexandrine des Écherolles
- André Germain
- André Lichnerowicz
- André Michel Lwoff
- Annet Morio de L'Isle
- Antoine Félix Mathé
- Antoine-Louis Cornette
- Charles Gilbert Tourret
- Christophe Thivrier
- Claude Montal
- Didier Boulaud
- Frantz Brunet
- Gérard Charasse
- Gérard Dériot
- Guy Renne
- Henri Coutière
- Henry Meige
- Hubertine Auclert
- Jacques Hillairet
- Jacques de La Palice
- Jean Mallot
- Jean Val Jean (actor)
- Jean de Brosse
- Jean-Daniel Lafond
- Jean-Marie Apostolidès
- Jean-Pierre Pophillat
- Jeanne Bérangère
- Jeanne Cressanges
- Joseph Villiet
- Jules Barthoux
- Lise Bourdin
- Louis Bignon
- Louis Charles Antoine de Beaufranchet
- Lucien Lamoureux (France)
- Mireille Schurch
- Paul Giroud
- Pierre Brizon
- Pierre Chuvin
- Pierre Goldberg
- Roger Vergé
- Serge Lepeltier
- Suzy Bemba
- Sylviane Agacinski
- Théophile Alajouanine
- Yvonne Rozille
Phage workers
- Élie Wollman
- Abraham Eisenstark
- Alfred Hershey
- Allan M. Campbell
- André Michel Lwoff
- Beth Levine (physician)
- Bruce Alberts
- Elizabeth Kutter
- Emory Ellis
- Esther Lederberg
- Félix d'Hérelle
- François Jacob
- Francis Crick
- Franklin Stahl
- George Eliava
- Gisela Mosig
- Gunther Stent
- Hamilton O. Smith
- Harrison Echols
- James J. Bull
- James Watson
- Jean Weigle
- Joshua Lederberg
- Lin Chao
- M. Laurance Morse
- Macfarlane Burnet
- Max Delbrück
- Melvin I. Simon
- Nat Sternberg
- Norton Zinder
- Richard Lenski
- Roy Mackal
- Salvador Luria
- Seymour Benzer
- Siddhartha Roy
- Stefan Ślopek
- Sydney Brenner
- Walter Fiers
- Werner Arber
Presidents of the International Union of Microbiological Societies
- André Michel Lwoff
- Eliora Z. Ron
- Jules Bordet
- Macfarlane Burnet
- Rita R. Colwell
- Viktor Zhdanov
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/André_Michel_Lwoff
Also known as A. Lwoff, A. M. Lwoff, André Lwoff, Andre M. Lwoff, Andre Michael Lwoff, Physiological degradation.