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Arikara, the Glossary

Index Arikara

The Arikara, also known as Sahnish, Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation. (Retrieved Sep 29, 2011) Arikaree, Ree, or Hundi, are a tribe of Native Americans in South Dakota.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 79 relations: Agriculture, Andrew Henry (fur trader), Arapaho, Arikara language, Arikara scouts, Arikara War, Arzberger site, Assiniboine, Battle of the Little Bighorn, Bison, Bloody Knife, Caddo, Caddoan languages, Cheyenne, Comanche, Craft, Creation myth, Cree, Crow Creek massacre, Crow Indian Reservation, Crow people, Dawes Act, Earth lodge, Epidemic, Ethnologue, Flood myth, Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, Frederick Manfred, George Armstrong Custer, Giant, Great Plains, Great Plains First Nations trading networks, Great Sioux War of 1876, Hampton University, Henry Dodge, Henry Leavenworth, Hidatsa, Historically black colleges and universities, Hugh Glass, Iowa people, Karl Bodmer, Kichai people, Kiowa, Larson Site, Lewis and Clark Expedition, Like-a-Fishhook Village, List of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States, Mandan, Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation, Michael Punke, ... Expand index (29 more) »

  2. Caddoan peoples
  3. Late Prehistoric period of North America
  4. Native American tribes in North Dakota
  5. Native American tribes in South Dakota

Agriculture

Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, fisheries, and forestry for food and non-food products.

See Arikara and Agriculture

Andrew Henry (fur trader)

Major Andrew Henry (1775 – January 10, 1832) was an American miner, army officer, frontiersman, trapper and entrepreneur.

See Arikara and Andrew Henry (fur trader)

Arapaho

The Arapaho (Arapahos, Gens de Vache) are a Native American people historically living on the plains of Colorado and Wyoming. Arikara and Arapaho are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Arapaho

Arikara language

Arikara is a Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara Native Americans who reside primarily at Fort Berthold Reservation in North Dakota.

See Arikara and Arikara language

Arikara scouts

Arikara scouts were enlisted men from the Arikara Nation serving in the U.S. Army at different frontier posts in present-day North Dakota from 1868 to 1881.

See Arikara and Arikara scouts

Arikara War

The Arikara War was a military conflict between the United States and Arikara in 1823 fought in the Great Plains along the Upper Missouri River in the Unorganized Territory (presently within South Dakota).

See Arikara and Arikara War

Arzberger site

The Arzberger site, designated by archaeologists with the Smithsonian trinomial 39HU6, is a major archaeological site in Hughes County, near Pierre, South Dakota.

See Arikara and Arzberger site

Assiniboine

The Assiniboine or Assiniboin people (when singular, Assiniboines / Assiniboins when plural; Ojibwe: Asiniibwaan, "stone Sioux"; also in plural Assiniboine or Assiniboin), also known as the Hohe and known by the endonym Nakota (or Nakoda or Nakona), are a First Nations/Native American people originally from the Northern Great Plains of North America. Arikara and Assiniboine are native American tribes in North Dakota and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Assiniboine

Battle of the Little Bighorn

The Battle of the Little Bighorn, known to the Lakota and other Plains Indians as the Battle of the Greasy Grass, and commonly referred to as Custer's Last Stand, was an armed engagement between combined forces of the Lakota Sioux, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes and the 7th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army.

See Arikara and Battle of the Little Bighorn

Bison

A bison (bison) is a large bovine in the genus Bison (Greek: "wild ox" (bison)) within the tribe Bovini.

See Arikara and Bison

Bloody Knife

Bloody Knife (Sioux: Tȟamila Wewe; Arikara: NeesiRAhpát; ca. 1840 – June 25, 1876) was an American Indian who served as a scout and guide for the U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment.

See Arikara and Bloody Knife

Caddo

The Caddo people comprise the Caddo Nation of Oklahoma, a federally recognized tribe headquartered in Binger, Oklahoma. Arikara and Caddo are Caddoan peoples.

See Arikara and Caddo

Caddoan languages

The Caddoan languages are a family of languages native to the Great Plains spoken by tribal groups of the central United States, from present-day North Dakota south to Oklahoma. Arikara and Caddoan languages are Caddoan peoples.

See Arikara and Caddoan languages

Cheyenne

The Cheyenne are an Indigenous people of the Great Plains. Arikara and Cheyenne are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Cheyenne

Comanche

The Comanche or Nʉmʉnʉʉ (Nʉmʉnʉʉ, "the people") is a Native American tribe from the Southern Plains of the present-day United States. Arikara and Comanche are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Comanche

Craft

A craft or trade is a pastime or an occupation that requires particular skills and knowledge of skilled work.

See Arikara and Craft

Creation myth

A creation myth or cosmogonic myth is a type of cosmogony, a symbolic narrative of how the world began and how people first came to inhabit it.

See Arikara and Creation myth

Cree

The Cree (script, néhiyaw, nihithaw, etc.; Cri) are a North American Indigenous people. Arikara and Cree are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Cree

Crow Creek massacre

The Crow Creek massacre occurred around the mid-14th century AD and involved Native American groups at a site along the upper Missouri River in the South Dakota area; it is now within the Crow Creek Indian Reservation.

See Arikara and Crow Creek massacre

Crow Indian Reservation

The Crow Indian Reservation is the homeland of the Crow Tribe.

See Arikara and Crow Indian Reservation

Crow people

The Crow, whose autonym is Apsáalooke, also spelled Absaroka, are Native Americans living primarily in southern Montana. Arikara and Crow people are native American tribes in North Dakota and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Crow people

Dawes Act

The Dawes Act of 1887 (also known as the General Allotment Act or the Dawes Severalty Act of 1887) regulated land rights on tribal territories within the United States.

See Arikara and Dawes Act

Earth lodge

An earth lodge is a semi-subterranean building covered partially or completely with earth, best known from the Native American cultures of the Great Plains and Eastern Woodlands.

See Arikara and Earth lodge

Epidemic

An epidemic (from Greek ἐπί epi "upon or above" and δῆμος demos "people") is the rapid spread of disease to a large number of hosts in a given population within a short period of time.

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Ethnologue

Ethnologue: Languages of the World is an annual reference publication in print and online that provides statistics and other information on the living languages of the world.

See Arikara and Ethnologue

Flood myth

A flood myth or a deluge myth is a myth in which a great flood, usually sent by a deity or deities, destroys civilization, often in an act of divine retribution.

See Arikara and Flood myth

Fort Berthold Indian Reservation

The Fort Berthold Indian Reservation is a U.S. Indian reservation in western North Dakota that is home for the federally recognized Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation, also known as the Three Affiliated Tribes.

See Arikara and Fort Berthold Indian Reservation

Frederick Manfred

Frederick Feikema Manfred (January 6, 1912 – September 7, 1994) was an American writer of Westerns, very much connected to his native region: the American Midwest, and the prairies of the West.

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George Armstrong Custer

George Armstrong Custer (December 5, 1839 – June 25, 1876) was a United States Army officer and cavalry commander in the American Civil War and the American Indian Wars.

See Arikara and George Armstrong Custer

Giant

In folklore, giants (from Ancient Greek: gigas, cognate giga-) are beings of humanoid appearance, but are at times prodigious in size and strength or bear an otherwise notable appearance.

See Arikara and Giant

Great Plains

The Great Plains are a broad expanse of flatland in North America.

See Arikara and Great Plains

Great Plains First Nations trading networks

The Great Plains First Nations trading networks encountered by the first Europeans on the Great Plains were built on a number of trading centers acting as hubs in an advanced system of exchange over great distances. Arikara and great Plains First Nations trading networks are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Great Plains First Nations trading networks

Great Sioux War of 1876

The Great Sioux War of 1876, also known as the Black Hills War, was a series of battles and negotiations that occurred in 1876 and 1877 in an alliance of Lakota Sioux and Northern Cheyenne against the United States.

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Hampton University

Hampton University is a private, historically black, research university in Hampton, Virginia.

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Henry Dodge

Moses Henry Dodge (October 12, 1782 – June 19, 1867) was an American politician and military officer who was Democratic member to the U.S. House of Representatives and U.S. Senate, Territorial Governor of Wisconsin and a veteran of the Black Hawk War.

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Henry Leavenworth

Henry Leavenworth (December 10, 1783 – July 21, 1834) was an American soldier active in the War of 1812 and early military expeditions against the Plains Indians.

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Hidatsa

The Hidatsa are a Siouan people. Arikara and Hidatsa are native American tribes in North Dakota and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Hidatsa

Historically black colleges and universities

Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of primarily serving African Americans.

See Arikara and Historically black colleges and universities

Hugh Glass

Hugh Glass (1783 – 1833) was an American frontiersman, fur trapper, trader, hunter and explorer.

See Arikara and Hugh Glass

Iowa people

The Iowa, also known as Ioway, and the Bah-Kho-Je or Báxoje (English: grey snow; Chiwere: Báxoje ich'é), are a Native American Siouan people. Arikara and Iowa people are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Iowa people

Karl Bodmer

Johann Carl Bodmer (11 February 1809 – 30 October 1893) was a Swiss-French printmaker, etcher, lithographer, zinc engraver, draughtsman, painter, illustrator, and hunter.

See Arikara and Karl Bodmer

Kichai people

The Kichai tribe (also Keechi or Kitsai) was a Native American Southern Plains tribe that lived in Texas, Louisiana, and Oklahoma. Arikara and Kichai people are Caddoan peoples and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Kichai people

Kiowa

Kiowa or Cáuigú) people are a Native American tribe and an Indigenous people of the Great Plains of the United States. They migrated southward from western Montana into the Rocky Mountains in Colorado in the 17th and 18th centuries,Pritzker 326 and eventually into the Southern Plains by the early 19th century. Arikara and Kiowa are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Kiowa

Larson Site

The Larson Site is a prehistoric archaeological site in Fulton County, Illinois, near the city of Lewistown.

See Arikara and Larson Site

Lewis and Clark Expedition

The Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery Expedition, was the United States expedition to cross the newly acquired western portion of the country after the Louisiana Purchase.

See Arikara and Lewis and Clark Expedition

Like-a-Fishhook Village

Like-a-Fishhook Village was a Native American settlement next to Fort Berthold in North Dakota, United States, established by dissident bands of the Three Affiliated Tribes, the Mandan, Arikara and Hidatsa.

See Arikara and Like-a-Fishhook Village

List of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States

This is a list of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States.

See Arikara and List of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States

Mandan

The Mandan are a Native American tribe of the Great Plains who have lived for centuries primarily in what is now North Dakota. Arikara and Mandan are native American tribes in North Dakota, native American tribes in South Dakota and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Mandan

Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation

The Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation (MHA Nation), also known as the Three Affiliated Tribes (Mandan: Miiti Naamni; Hidatsa: Awadi Aguraawi; Arikara: ačitaanu' táWIt), is a federally recognized Native American Nation resulting from the alliance of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara peoples, whose Indigenous lands ranged across the Missouri River basin extending from present day North Dakota through western Montana and Wyoming. Arikara and Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation are native American tribes in North Dakota.

See Arikara and Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation

Michael Punke

Michael W. Punke (born December 7, 1964) is an American author, attorney, academic, and policy analyst.

See Arikara and Michael Punke

Missouri River

The Missouri River is a river in the Central and Mountain West regions of the United States.

See Arikara and Missouri River

Mutual intelligibility

In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between languages or dialects in which speakers of different but related varieties can readily understand each other without prior familiarity or special effort.

See Arikara and Mutual intelligibility

National Historic Landmark

A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance.

See Arikara and National Historic Landmark

Native American Church

The Native American Church (NAC), also known as Peyotism and Peyote Religion, is a syncretic Native American religion that teaches a combination of traditional Native American beliefs and elements of Christianity, especially pertaining to the Ten Commandments, with sacramental use of the entheogen peyote.

See Arikara and Native American Church

Native American tribes in Nebraska

Native American tribes in the U.S. state of Nebraska have been Plains Indians, descendants of succeeding cultures of indigenous peoples who have occupied the area for thousands of years.

See Arikara and Native American tribes in Nebraska

Native Americans in the United States

Native Americans, sometimes called American Indians, First Americans, or Indigenous Americans, are the Indigenous peoples native to portions of the land that the United States is located on.

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Nebraska

Nebraska is a triply landlocked state in the Midwestern region of the United States.

See Arikara and Nebraska

Nomad

Nomads are communities without fixed habitation who regularly move to and from areas.

See Arikara and Nomad

North Dakota

North Dakota is a landlocked U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota Sioux.

See Arikara and North Dakota

Omaha people

The Omaha Tribe of Nebraska (Omaha-Ponca: Umoⁿhoⁿ) are a federally recognized Midwestern Native American tribe who reside on the Omaha Reservation in northeastern Nebraska and western Iowa, United States. Arikara and Omaha people are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Omaha people

Pawnee language

The Pawnee language is a Caddoan language traditionally spoken by Pawnee Native Americans, currently inhabiting north-central Oklahoma.

See Arikara and Pawnee language

Pawnee people

The Pawnee are a Central Plains Indian tribe that historically lived in Nebraska and northern Kansas but today are based in Oklahoma. Arikara and Pawnee people are Caddoan peoples and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Pawnee people

Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye

Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye (17 November 1685 – 5 December 1749) was a French Canadian military officer, fur trader, and explorer.

See Arikara and Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye

Pierre, South Dakota

Pierre is the capital city of the U.S. state of South Dakota and the county seat of Hughes County.

See Arikara and Pierre, South Dakota

Plains Apache

The Plains Apache are a small Southern Athabaskan tribe who live on the Southern Plains of North America, in close association with the linguistically unrelated Kiowa Tribe.

See Arikara and Plains Apache

Ponca

The Ponca people are a nation primarily located in the Great Plains of North America that share a common Ponca culture, history, and language, identified with two Indigenous nations: the Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma or the Ponca Tribe of Nebraska. Arikara and Ponca are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Ponca

Red Cloud

Red Cloud (italic; – December 10, 1909) was a leader of the Oglala Lakota from 1865 to 1909.

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Sioux

The Sioux or Oceti Sakowin (Dakota/Lakota: Očhéthi Šakówiŋ /oˈtʃʰeːtʰi ʃaˈkoːwĩ/) are groups of Native American tribes and First Nations people from the Great Plains of North America. Arikara and Sioux are native American tribes in North Dakota, native American tribes in South Dakota and plains tribes.

See Arikara and Sioux

Skidi

The Skidi is one of four bands of Pawnee people, a central Plains tribe.

See Arikara and Skidi

Smallpox

Smallpox was an infectious disease caused by variola virus (often called smallpox virus), which belongs to the genus Orthopoxvirus.

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South Dakota

South Dakota (Sioux: Dakȟóta itókaga) is a landlocked state in the North Central region of the United States.

See Arikara and South Dakota

The Revenant (2015 film)

The Revenant is a 2015 American Western action drama film directed by Alejandro G. Iñárritu.

See Arikara and The Revenant (2015 film)

The Revenant (novel)

The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge is a 2002 novel by American author Michael Punke, based on a series of events in the life of American frontiersman Hugh Glass in 1823 Missouri Territory.

See Arikara and The Revenant (novel)

Tipi

A tipi or tepee is a conical lodge tent that is distinguished from other conical tents by the smoke flaps at the top of the structure, and historically made of animal hides or pelts or, in more recent generations, of canvas stretched on a framework of wooden poles.

See Arikara and Tipi

Travois

A travois (Canadian French, from French travail; also travoise or travoy) is an A-frame structure that was used to drag loads over land, most notably by the Plains Indians of North America.

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Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851)

The Fort Laramie Treaty of 1851 was signed on September 17, 1851 between United States treaty commissioners and representatives of the Cheyenne, Sioux, Arapaho, Crow, Assiniboine, Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nations.

See Arikara and Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851)

University of South Dakota

The University of South Dakota (USD) is a public research university in Vermillion, South Dakota.

See Arikara and University of South Dakota

Vermillion, South Dakota

Vermillion (Waséoyuze; "The Place Where Vermilion is Obtained") is a city and the county seat of Clay County.

See Arikara and Vermillion, South Dakota

Wichita people

The Wichita people, or Kitikiti'sh, are a confederation of Southern Plains Native American tribes. Arikara and Wichita people are plains tribes.

See Arikara and Wichita people

See also

Caddoan peoples

Late Prehistoric period of North America

Native American tribes in North Dakota

Native American tribes in South Dakota

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arikara

Also known as Aricara, Arikara people, Arikaras, Arikaree, Kuxát, Ree Indians, Sahnish, Skuxát.

, Missouri River, Mutual intelligibility, National Historic Landmark, Native American Church, Native American tribes in Nebraska, Native Americans in the United States, Nebraska, Nomad, North Dakota, Omaha people, Pawnee language, Pawnee people, Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye, Pierre, South Dakota, Plains Apache, Ponca, Red Cloud, Sioux, Skidi, Smallpox, South Dakota, The Revenant (2015 film), The Revenant (novel), Tipi, Travois, Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851), University of South Dakota, Vermillion, South Dakota, Wichita people.