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Ash'arism, the Glossary

Index Ash'arism

Ash'arism (translit) is a school of theology in Sunni Islam named after Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari, a Shāfiʿī jurist, reformer (mujaddid), and scholastic theologian, in the 9th–10th century.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 127 relations: Abu Hanifa, Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari, Abu Musa al-Ash'ari, Accident, Adam in Islam, Al-Baqillani, Al-Bayhaqi, Al-Biruni, Al-Ghazali, Al-Jubba'i, Al-Juwayni, Al-Masih ad-Dajjal, Al-Nawawi, Al-Suyuti, Al-Taftazani, American Oriental Society, Angels in Islam, Atharism, Atom, Atomism, Barzakh, Basra, Bid'ah, Bila Kayf, Book of Optics, Brill Publishers, Cambridge University Press, Color, Columbia University Press, Companions of the Prophet, Debate, Divine command theory, Early Islamic philosophy, Eduard Sachau, Euhemerism, Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Faqīh, Free will, Free will in theology, Galileo Galilei, God, God in Islam, Greenwood Publishing Group, Hadith, Hellenistic period, History of Islam, I'jaz, Iblis, Ibn al-Haytham, Ibn al-Jawzi, ... Expand index (77 more) »

  2. Ash'ari
  3. Islamic philosophical schools
  4. Islamic theology
  5. Kalam
  6. Sunni Islamic branches

Abu Hanifa

Abu Hanifa (translit; September 699–767) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist, theologian, ascetic,Pakatchi, Ahmad and Umar, Suheyl, "Abū Ḥanīfa", in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary.

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Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari

Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari (translit; 874–936 CE) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist of the Shafi'i school, exegete, reformer, and scholastic theologian known for being the eponymous founder of the Ash'ari school of Islamic theology. Ash'arism and Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari are Asharis.

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Abu Musa al-Ash'ari

Abu Musa Abd Allah ibn Qays al-Ash'ari (Abū Mūsā ʿAbd Allāh ibn Qays al-Ashʿarī), better known as Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī.) (died c. 662 or 672) was a companion of Muhammad and an important figure in early Islamic history.

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Accident

An accident is an unintended, normally unwanted event that was not directly caused by humans.

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Adam in Islam

Adam (ʾĀdam), in Islamic theology, is believed to have been the first human being on Earth and the first prophet (نبي, nabī) of Islam.

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Al-Baqillani

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Bāqillānī (أَبُو بَكْر مُحَمَّد بْن ٱلطَّيِّب ٱلْبَاقِلَّانِيّ; 950 – 5 June 1013), was a Sunni Muslim scholar and polymath who specialized in speculative theology, jurisprudence, logic, and hadith. Ash'arism and al-Baqillani are Asharis.

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Al-Bayhaqi

Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Mūsā al-Khusrawjirdī al-Bayhaqī (أبو بكر أحمد بن حسين بن علي بن موسى الخسروجردي البيهقي, 994–1066), also known as Imām al-Bayhaqī, was a Sunni scholar widely known for being the foremost leading hadith master in his age, leading authority in the Shafi'i school, leading authority on the foundation of doctrine, meticulous, a devoted ascetic and one of the notable defenders of the Ash'ari school. Ash'arism and al-Bayhaqi are Asharis.

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Al-Biruni

Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni (ابوریحان بیرونی; أبو الريحان البيروني; 973after 1050), known as al-Biruni, was a Khwarazmian Iranian scholar and polymath during the Islamic Golden Age. Ash'arism and al-Biruni are Asharis.

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Al-Ghazali

Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsiyy al-Ghazali (أَبُو حَامِد مُحَمَّد بْن مُحَمَّد ٱلطُّوسِيّ ٱلْغَزَّالِيّ), known commonly as Al-Ghazali (ٱلْغَزَالِيُّ;,; – 19 December 1111), known in Medieval Europe by the Latinized Algazelus or Algazel, was a Persian Sunni Muslim polymath. Ash'arism and al-Ghazali are Asharis.

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Al-Jubba'i

Abū 'Alī Muḥammad al-Jubbā'ī (أبو على محمد الجبائي; died c. 915) was a Mu'tazili influenced theologian and philosopher of the 10th century.

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Al-Juwayni

Dhia' ul-Dīn 'Abd al-Malik ibn Yūsuf al-Juwaynī al-Shafi'ī (امامالحرمین ضیاءالدین عبدالملک ابن یوسف جوینی شافعی, 17 February 102820 August 1085; 419–478 AH) was a Persian Sunni scholar famous for being the foremost leading jurisconsult, legal theoretician and Islamic theologian of his time. Ash'arism and al-Juwayni are Asharis.

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Al-Masih ad-Dajjal

Al-Masih ad-Dajjal, otherwise referred to simply as the Dajjal, is an evil figure in Islamic eschatology who will pretend to be the promised Messiah and later claim to be God, appearing before the Day of Judgment according to the Islamic eschatological narrative.

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Al-Nawawi

Yahya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi (translit;‎ (631A.H-676A.H) (October 1230–21 December 1277) was a Sunni Shafi'ite jurist and hadith scholar.Ludwig W. Adamec (2009), Historical Dictionary of Islam, pp.238-239. Scarecrow Press.. Al-Nawawi died at the relatively early age of 45. Despite this, he authored numerous and lengthy works ranging from hadith, to theology, biography, and jurisprudence that are still read to this day. Ash'arism and al-Nawawi are Asharis.

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Al-Suyuti

Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti (Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī; 1445–1505), or al-Suyuti, was an Egyptian Sunni Muslim polymath of Persian descent. Considered the mujtahid and mujaddid of the Islamic 10th century, he was a leading muhaddith (hadith master), mufassir (Qu'ran exegete), faqīh (jurist), usuli (legal theorist), sufi (mystic), theologian, grammarian, linguist, rhetorician, philologist, lexicographer and historian, who authored works in virtually every Islamic science. Ash'arism and al-Suyuti are Asharis.

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Al-Taftazani

Sa'ad al-Din Masud ibn Umar ibn Abd Allah al-Taftazani (سعدالدین مسعودبن عمربن عبداللّه هروی خراسانی تفتازانی) also known as Al-Taftazani and Taftazani (1322–1390) was a Muslim Persian polymath. Ash'arism and al-Taftazani are Asharis.

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American Oriental Society

The American Oriental Society is a learned society that encourages basic research in the languages and literatures of the Near East and Asia.

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Angels in Islam

In Islam, angels (ملاك٬ ملك|malāk; plural: ملائِكة|malāʾik/malāʾikah|label.

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Atharism

Atharism (translit) is a school of theology in Sunni Islam which developed from circles of the, a group that rejected rationalistic theology in favor of strict textualism in interpretation the Quran and the hadith. Ash'arism and Atharism are Islamic philosophical schools and Islamic theology.

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Atom

Atoms are the basic particles of the chemical elements.

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Atomism

Atomism (from Greek ἄτομον, atomon, i.e. "uncuttable, indivisible") is a natural philosophy proposing that the physical universe is composed of fundamental indivisible components known as atoms.

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Barzakh

Barzakh (Arabic: برزخ) is an Arabic word meaning "obstacle", "hindrance", "separation", or "barrier".

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Basra

Basra (al-Baṣrah) is a city in southern Iraq.

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Bid'ah

In Islam, (بدعة) refers to innovation in religious matters.

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Bila Kayf

The Arabic phrase Bila Kayf, also pronounced as Bila Kayfa, (بلا كيف) is roughly translated as "without asking how", "without knowing how or what", or "without modality" and refers to the belief that the verses of the Qur'an with an "unapparent meaning" should be accepted as they have come without saying how they are meant or what is meant, i.e. Ash'arism and Bila Kayf are Islamic theology.

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Book of Optics

The Book of Optics (Kitāb al-Manāẓir; De Aspectibus or Perspectiva; Deli Aspecti) is a seven-volume treatise on optics and other fields of study composed by the medieval Arab scholar Ibn al-Haytham, known in the West as Alhazen or Alhacen (965–c. 1040 AD).

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Brill Publishers

Brill Academic Publishers, also known as E. J. Brill, Koninklijke Brill, Brill, is a Dutch international academic publisher of books and journals.

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Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

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Color

Color (American English) or colour (British and Commonwealth English) is the visual perception based on the electromagnetic spectrum.

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Columbia University Press

Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City, and affiliated with Columbia University.

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Companions of the Prophet

The Companions of the Prophet (lit) were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence.

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Debate

Debate is a process that involves formal discourse, discussion, and oral addresses on a particular topic or collection of topics, often with a moderator and an audience.

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Divine command theory

Divine command theory (also known as theological voluntarism) is a meta-ethical theory which proposes that an action's status as morally good is equivalent to whether it is commanded by God.

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Early Islamic philosophy

Early Islamic philosophy or classical Islamic philosophy is a period of intense philosophical development beginning in the 2nd century AH of the Islamic calendar (early 9th century CE) and lasting until the 6th century AH (late 12th century CE).

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Eduard Sachau

Carl Eduard Sachau (20 July 1845 – 17 September 1930) was a German orientalist.

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Euhemerism

Euhemerism is an approach to the interpretation of mythology in which mythological accounts are presumed to have originated from real historical events or personages.

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Fakhr al-Din al-Razi

Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī (فخر الدين الرازي) or Fakhruddin Razi (فخر الدين رازی) (1149 or 1150 – 1209), often known by the sobriquet Sultan of the Theologians, was an influential Iranian and Muslim polymath, scientist and one of the pioneers of inductive logic. Ash'arism and Fakhr al-Din al-Razi are Asharis.

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Faqīh

A faqīh (fuqahā, فقيه;: ‏فقهاء&lrm) is an Islamic jurist, an expert in fiqh, or Islamic jurisprudence and Islamic Law.

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Free will

Free will is the capacity or ability to choose between different possible courses of action.

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Free will in theology

Free will in theology is an important part of the debate on free will in general.

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Galileo Galilei

Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei (15 February 1564 – 8 January 1642), commonly referred to as Galileo Galilei or simply Galileo, was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath.

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God

In monotheistic belief systems, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith.

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God in Islam

In Islam, God (Allāh, contraction of ٱلْإِلَٰه, lit.) is seen as the creator and sustainer of the universe, who lives eternally and will eventually resurrect all humans. Ash'arism and God in Islam are Islamic theology.

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Greenwood Publishing Group

Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG), also known as ABC-Clio/Greenwood (stylized ABC-CLIO/Greenwood), is an educational and academic publisher (middle school through university level) which is today part of ABC-Clio.

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Hadith

Hadith (translit) or Athar (أثر) is a form of Islamic oral tradition containing the purported words, actions, and the silent approvals of the prophet Muhammad. Ash'arism and Hadith are Islamic theology.

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Hellenistic period

In classical antiquity, the Hellenistic period covers the time in Mediterranean history after Classical Greece, between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, which was followed by the ascendancy of the Roman Empire, as signified by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the Roman conquest of Ptolemaic Egypt the following year, which eliminated the last major Hellenistic kingdom.

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History of Islam

The history of Islam concerns the political, social, economic, military, and cultural developments of the Islamic civilization.

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I'jaz

In Islam, ’i‘jāz (al-ʾiʿjāz) or inimitability of the Qur’ān is the doctrine which holds that the Qur’ān has a miraculous quality, both in content and in form, that no human speech can match.

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Iblis

Iblis (translit), alternatively known as Eblīs, is the leader of the devils in Islam.

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Ibn al-Haytham

Ḥasan Ibn al-Haytham (Latinized as Alhazen;; full name أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم) was a medieval mathematician, astronomer, and physicist of the Islamic Golden Age from present-day Iraq.

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Ibn al-Jawzi

Abū al-Farash ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Jawzī, often referred to as Ibn al-Jawzī (ابن الجوزي; c. 1116 – 16 June 1201) for short, was a Muslim jurisconsult, preacher, orator, heresiographer, traditionist, historian, judge, hagiographer, and philologist who played an instrumental role in propagating the Hanbali school of orthodox Sunni jurisprudence in his native Baghdad during the twelfth-century.

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Ibn al-Nafis

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī Ḥazm al-Qarashī (Arabic: علاء الدين أبو الحسن عليّ بن أبي حزمالقرشي), known as Ibn al-Nafīs (Arabic: ابن النفيس), was an Arab polymath whose areas of work included medicine, surgery, physiology, anatomy, biology, Islamic studies, jurisprudence, and philosophy. Ash'arism and ibn al-Nafis are Asharis.

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Ibn Asakir

Ibn Asakir (Ibn ‘Asākir; 1105–c. 1176) was a Syrian Sunni Islamic scholar, who was one of the most prominent and renowned experts on Hadith and Islamic history in the medieval era. Ash'arism and Ibn Asakir are Asharis.

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Ibn Battuta

Abū Abd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abd Allāh Al-Lawātī (24 February 13041368/1369), commonly known as Ibn Battuta, was a Maghrebi traveller, explorer and scholar.

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Ibn Furak

Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn Fūrāk, Abū Bakr al-Asbahānī al-Shāfi`ī, commonly known as Ibn Fūrāk (ابن فورك); c. 941–c. Ash'arism and ibn Furak are Asharis.

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Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī (ابن حجر العسقلاني; 18 February 1372 – 2 February 1449), or simply ibn Ḥajar, was a classic Islamic scholar "whose life work constitutes the final summation of the science of hadith." He authored some 150 works on hadith, history, biography, exegesis, poetry, and the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence, the most valued of which being his commentary of Sahih al-Bukhari, titled Fath al-Bari. Ash'arism and ibn Hajar al-Asqalani are Asharis.

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Ibn Khaldun

Ibn Khaldun (أبو زيد عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن خلدون الحضرمي.,, Arabic:; 27 May 1332 – 17 March 1406, 732–808 AH) was an Arab sociologist, philosopher, and historian widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest social scientists of the Middle Ages, and considered by many to be the father of historiography, sociology, economics, and demography studies. Ash'arism and Ibn Khaldun are Asharis.

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Ibn Kullab

Ibn Kullab (d. ca. 241/855) was an early Sunni theologian (mutakallim) in Basra and Baghdad in the first half of the 9th century during the time of the Mihna and belonged, according to Ibn al-Nadim, to the traditionalist group of the Nawabit.

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Ibn Taymiyya

Ibn Taymiyya (ٱبْن تَيْمِيَّة; 22 January 1263 – 26 September 1328)Ibn Taymiyya, Taqi al-Din Ahmad, The Oxford Dictionary of Islam.

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Inertia

Inertia is the tendency of objects in motion to stay in motion and objects at rest to stay at rest, unless a force causes its speed or direction to change.

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Intention

An intention is a mental state in which a person commits themselves to a course of action.

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Iraq

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and a core country in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.

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Isaac Newton

Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1726/27) was an English polymath active as a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author who was described in his time as a natural philosopher.

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Islamic Golden Age

The Islamic Golden Age was a period of scientific, economic and cultural flourishing in the history of Islam, traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 13th century.

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Islamic holy books

Islamic holy books are certain religious scriptures that are viewed by Muslims as having valid divine significance, in that they were authored by God (Allah) through a variety of prophets and messengers, including those who predate the Quran. Ash'arism and Islamic holy books are Islamic theology.

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Islamic Philosophy from its Origin to the Present

Islamic Philosophy from its Origin to the Present: Philosophy in the Land of Prophecy is a book by Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Iranian philosopher and University Professor of Islamic studies at George Washington University.

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Islamic schools and branches

Islamic schools and branches have different understandings of Islam.

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Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam

Abū Muḥammad ʿIzz al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz bin ʿAbd al-Salām bin Abī al-Qāsim bin Ḥasan al-Sulamī al-Shāfiʿī (أبو محمد عز الدين عبد العزيز بن عبد السلامبن أبي القاسمبن حسن السُّلَمي الشافعي‎; 577 AH - 660 AH / 1262 CE), also known by his titles, Sultan al-'Ulama/ Sulthanul Ulama, Abu Muhammad al-Sulami, was a famous mujtahid, Ash'ari theologian, jurist and the leading Shafi'i authority of his generation. Ash'arism and Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam are Asharis.

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Jahannam

In Islam, Jahannam is the place of punishment for unbelievers and evildoers in the afterlife, or hell.

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Jannah

In Islam, Jannah (janna, pl. جَنّٰت jannāt) is the final abode of the righteous.

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Javed Ahmad Ghamidi

Javed Ahmad Ghamidi (7 April 1952) is a Pakistani Islamic scholar and philosopher who is the founder of Al-Mawrid Institute of Islamic Sciences and its sister organisation Danish Sara.

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Jesus in Islam

In Islam, Jesus (translit) is believed to be the penultimate prophet and messenger of God and the Messiah sent to guide the Children of Israel with a book called the (Evangel or Gospel).

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Jinn

Jinn (جِنّ), also romanized as djinn or anglicized as genies, are invisible creatures in early pre-Islamic Arabia and later in Islamic culture and beliefs.

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Johannes Kepler

Johannes Kepler (27 December 1571 – 15 November 1630) was a German astronomer, mathematician, astrologer, natural philosopher and writer on music.

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Jonathan A. C. Brown

Jonathan Andrew Cleveland Brown, born August 7, 1977, is a university academic and American scholar of Islamic studies.

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Journal of the American Oriental Society

The Journal of the American Oriental Society is a quarterly academic journal published by the American Oriental Society since 1843.

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Kalam

Ilm al-kalam or ilm al-lahut, often shortened to kalam, is the scholastic, speculative, or philosophical study of Islamic theology (aqida).

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List of Ash'aris

Ash'aris are those who adhere to Imam Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari in his school of theology. Ash'arism and List of Ash'aris are Asharis.

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Matter

In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.

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Maturidism

Maturidism (translit) is a school of theology in Sunni Islam named after Abu Mansur al-Maturidi. Ash'arism and Maturidism are history of Islam, Islamic philosophical schools, Islamic theology, kalam and Sunni Islamic branches.

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Motion

In physics, motion is when an object changes its position with respect to a reference point in a given time.

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Mu'tazilism

Mu'tazilism (translit, singular translit) was an Islamic sect that appeared in early Islamic history and flourished in Basra and Baghdad. Ash'arism and Mu'tazilism are Islamic philosophical schools.

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Muhammad

Muhammad (570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

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Muhammad in Islam

In Islam, Muḥammad (مُحَمَّد) is venerated as the Seal of the Prophets and earthly manifestation of primordial divine light (Nūr), who transmitted the eternal word of God (Qur'ān) from the angel Gabriel (Jabrāʾīl) to humans and jinn.

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Mujaddid

A mujaddid (مجدد), is an Islamic term for one who brings "renewal" (label) to the religion.

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Munkar and Nakir

Munkar and Nakir (منكر ونكير) (English translation: "The Denied and The Denier") in Islamic eschatology, are angels who test the faith of the dead in their graves.

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Muzaffar Iqbal

Muzaffar Iqbāl (Punjabi/Urdu:; born December 3, 1954, in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan) is a Pakistani-Canadian Islamic scholar and author.

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Names of God in Islam

Names of God in Islam (أَسْمَاءُ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ, "Allah's Beautiful Names") are names attributed to God in Islam by Muslims.

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Occasionalism

Occasionalism is a philosophical doctrine about causation which says that created substances cannot be efficient causes of events.

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Omnipotence

Omnipotence is the quality of having unlimited power.

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Oneworld Publications

Oneworld Publications is a British independent publishing firm founded in 1986 by Novin Doostdar and Juliet Mabey originally to publish accessible non-fiction by experts and academics for the general market.

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Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

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Palgrave Macmillan

Palgrave Macmillan is a British academic and trade publishing company headquartered in the London Borough of Camden.

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Physical object

In common usage and classical mechanics, a physical object or physical body (or simply an object or body) is a collection of matter within a defined contiguous boundary in three-dimensional space.

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Prophets and messengers in Islam

Prophets in Islam (translit) are individuals in Islam who are believed to spread God's message on Earth and serve as models of ideal human behaviour.

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Ptolemy

Claudius Ptolemy (Πτολεμαῖος,; Claudius Ptolemaeus; AD) was an Alexandrian mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, geographer, and music theorist who wrote about a dozen scientific treatises, three of which were important to later Byzantine, Islamic, and Western European science.

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Qadi Baydawi

Qadi Baydawi (also known as Naṣir ad-Din al-Bayḍawi, also spelled Baidawi, Bayzawi and Beyzavi; d. June 1319, Tabriz) was a Persian jurist, theologian, and Quran commentator. Ash'arism and Qadi Baydawi are Asharis.

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Qalb

In Islamic philosophy, the qalb (قلب) or heart is the center of the human personality.

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Quran

The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God (Allah). Ash'arism and Quran are Islamic theology.

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Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary

Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary is a large American dictionary, first published in 1966 as The Random House Dictionary of the English Language: The Unabridged Edition.

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Rationalism

In philosophy, rationalism is the epistemological view that "regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge" or "any view appealing to reason as a source of knowledge or justification",Lacey, A.R. (1996), A Dictionary of Philosophy, 1st edition, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1976.

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Rationality

Rationality is the quality of being guided by or based on reason.

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Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

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Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy

The Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy is an encyclopedia of philosophy edited by Edward Craig that was first published by Routledge in 1998.

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Rowman & Littlefield

Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an American independent academic publishing company founded in 1949.

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Schools of Islamic theology

Schools of Islamic theology are various Islamic schools and branches in different schools of thought regarding creed. Ash'arism and schools of Islamic theology are Islamic theology.

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Science in the medieval Islamic world

Science in the medieval Islamic world was the science developed and practised during the Islamic Golden Age under the Abbasid Caliphate of Baghdad, the Umayyads of Córdoba, the Abbadids of Seville, the Samanids, the Ziyarids and the Buyids in Persia and beyond, spanning the period roughly between 786 and 1258.

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Scientific method

The scientific method is an empirical method for acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century.

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Scientific skepticism

Scientific skepticism or rational skepticism (also spelled scepticism), sometimes referred to as skeptical inquiry, is a position in which one questions the veracity of claims lacking empirical evidence.

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Shafi'i school

The Shafi'i school or Shafi'ism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam. Ash'arism and Shafi'i school are Sunni Islamic branches.

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Shah Waliullah Dehlawi

Qutb ud-Din Ahmad ibn ʿAbd-ur-Rahim al-ʿUmari ad-Dehlawi (Quṭb ad-Dīn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd-ur-Raḥīm al-ʿUmarī ad-Dehlawī‎; 1703–1762), commonly known as Shah Waliullah Dehlawi (also Shah Wali Allah), was an Islamic Sunni scholar and Sufi of the Naqshbandi order, who is seen by his followers as a renewer. Ash'arism and Shah Waliullah Dehlawi are Asharis.

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Sin

In a religious context, sin is a transgression against divine law or a law of the deities.

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Space

Space is a three-dimensional continuum containing positions and directions.

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Sunni Islam

Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims, and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.

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SUNY Press

The State University of New York Press (more commonly referred to as the SUNY Press) is a university press affiliated with the State University of New York system.

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Tafsir

Tafsir (tafsīr; Explanation) refers to exegesis, usually of the Quran.

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Tafwid

Tafwid (تفويض) is an Arabic term meaning "relegation" or "delegation", with uses in theology and law. Ash'arism and Tafwid are Islamic theology.

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Taj al-Din al-Subki

Abū Naṣr Tāj al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlī ibn ʻAbd al-Kāfī al-Subkī (تاج الدين عبد الوهاب بن علي بن عبد الكافي السبكي), or Tāj al-Dīn al-Subkī (تاج الدين السبكي) or simply Ibn al-Subki (1327-1370) was a leading Sunni Islamic scholar based in Egypt and Levant. Ash'arism and Taj al-Din al-Subki are Asharis.

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Taqlid

Taqlid (taqlīd) is an Islamic term denoting the conformity of one person to the teaching of another.

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The New Encyclopedia of Islam

The New Encyclopedia of Islam is a revised edition of the Concise Encyclopedia of Islam by Cyril Glassé, published in 1989 (2nd ed. 1991, revised ed. 2001) with Stacey International and AltaMira Press.

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Time

Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future.

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Vision (spirituality)

A vision is something seen in a dream, trance, or religious ecstasy, especially a supernatural appearance that usually conveys a revelation.

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Western philosophy

Western philosophy, the part of philosophical thought and work of the Western world.

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Westport, Connecticut

Westport is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States, along the Long Island Sound within Connecticut's Gold Coast.

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Zahiri school

The Ẓāhirī school (translit) or Zahirism is a Sunnī school of Islamic jurisprudence founded in the 9th century by Dāwūd al-Ẓāhirī, a Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian of the Islamic Golden Age. Ash'arism and Zahiri school are Sunni Islamic branches.

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Ziauddin Sardar

Ziauddin Sardar (ضیاء الدین سردار; born 31 October 1951) is a British-Pakistani scholar, award-winning writer, cultural critic and public intellectual who specialises in Muslim thought, the future of Islam, futurology and science and cultural relations.

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2016 international conference on Sunni Islam in Grozny

The 2016 conference on Sunni Islam in Grozny was convened to define the term "Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah", i.e. who are "the people of Sunnah and majority Muslim community", and oppose Takfiri groups. Ash'arism and 2016 international conference on Sunni Islam in Grozny are Asharis and history of Islam.

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2020 International Maturidi Conference

The 2020 International Maturidi Conference was an international scientific-practical conference, sponsored by the President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev, held over three days, from 3 to 5 March 2020, in the city of Samarkand under the title of "Imam Abu Mansur Maturidi and the Teachings of Maturidiyya: The Past and the Present" (الإمامأبو منصور الماتريدي والتعاليمالماتريدية: التاريخ والحاضر).

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See also

Ash'ari

Islamic philosophical schools

Islamic theology

Kalam

Sunni Islamic branches

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ash'arism

Also known as Ash'ar, Ash'ari, Ash'ari school, Ash'ari theology, Ash'aris, Ash'arite, Ash'arites, Ash'aritism, Ash'ariya, Ash'ariyah, Ash'ariyyah, Asha'irah, Ashari, Ashari school, Ashari theology, Asharism, Asharite, Asharites, Ashariyya, Ashrari, Ashʿari, Ashʿari theology, Ashʿarism, Ashʿarī, Ash‘arī.

, Ibn al-Nafis, Ibn Asakir, Ibn Battuta, Ibn Furak, Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Ibn Khaldun, Ibn Kullab, Ibn Taymiyya, Inertia, Intention, Iraq, Isaac Newton, Islamic Golden Age, Islamic holy books, Islamic Philosophy from its Origin to the Present, Islamic schools and branches, Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam, Jahannam, Jannah, Javed Ahmad Ghamidi, Jesus in Islam, Jinn, Johannes Kepler, Jonathan A. C. Brown, Journal of the American Oriental Society, Kalam, List of Ash'aris, Matter, Maturidism, Motion, Mu'tazilism, Muhammad, Muhammad in Islam, Mujaddid, Munkar and Nakir, Muzaffar Iqbal, Names of God in Islam, Occasionalism, Omnipotence, Oneworld Publications, Oxford University Press, Palgrave Macmillan, Physical object, Prophets and messengers in Islam, Ptolemy, Qadi Baydawi, Qalb, Quran, Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, Rationalism, Rationality, Routledge, Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Rowman & Littlefield, Schools of Islamic theology, Science in the medieval Islamic world, Scientific method, Scientific skepticism, Shafi'i school, Shah Waliullah Dehlawi, Sin, Space, Sunni Islam, SUNY Press, Tafsir, Tafwid, Taj al-Din al-Subki, Taqlid, The New Encyclopedia of Islam, Time, Vision (spirituality), Western philosophy, Westport, Connecticut, Zahiri school, Ziauddin Sardar, 2016 international conference on Sunni Islam in Grozny, 2020 International Maturidi Conference.