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Autoradiograph, the Glossary

Index Autoradiograph

An autoradiograph is an image on an X-ray film or nuclear emulsion produced by the pattern of decay emissions (e.g., beta particles or gamma rays) from a distribution of a radioactive substance.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 54 relations: Acanthuridae, Apoplast, Atrazine, Barbara Askins, Beta particle, Bikini Atoll, Biofilm, Biology, Carbon-14, CREB-binding protein, Diffusion, Dye penetrant inspection, Epiphyte, Escherichia coli, Escherichia virus T4, Fluorescent penetrant inspection, Fluorine-18, Fructose, Gamma ray, HIPK2, Historadiography, Hornwort, In situ hybridization, In vitro, In vivo, Iodine-125, Isotopes of carbon, Isotopes of iodine, Isotopic labeling, Kinase, Krypton-85, Leaf, Mannitol, Microorganism, Nuclear emulsion, Operation Crossroads, Phloem loading, Phosphate, Phosphorylation, Plant physiology, Plasmodesma, Positron emission tomography, Radioactive decay, Radioligand, Scintillation (physics), SDS-PAGE, Single-photon emission computed tomography, Stafford L. Warren, Sucrose, Symplast, ... Expand index (4 more) »

Acanthuridae

Acanthuridae are a family of ray-finned fish which includes surgeonfishes, tangs, and unicornfishes.

See Autoradiograph and Acanthuridae

Apoplast

The apoplast is the extracellular space outside of plant cell membranes, especially the fluid-filled cell walls of adjacent cells where water and dissolved material can flow and diffuse freely.

See Autoradiograph and Apoplast

Atrazine

Atrazine is a chlorinated herbicide of the triazine class.

See Autoradiograph and Atrazine

Barbara Askins

Barbara S. Askins (born 1939) is an American chemist.

See Autoradiograph and Barbara Askins

Beta particle

A beta particle, also called beta ray or beta radiation (symbol β), is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted by the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus during the process of beta decay.

See Autoradiograph and Beta particle

Bikini Atoll

Bikini Atoll (or; Marshallese: Pikinni), known as Eschscholtz Atoll between the 19th century and 1946, is a coral reef in the Marshall Islands consisting of 23 islands surrounding a central lagoon.

See Autoradiograph and Bikini Atoll

Biofilm

A biofilm is a syntrophic community of microorganisms in which cells stick to each other and often also to a surface.

See Autoradiograph and Biofilm

Biology

Biology is the scientific study of life.

See Autoradiograph and Biology

Carbon-14

Carbon-14, C-14, or radiocarbon, is a radioactive isotope of carbon with an atomic nucleus containing 6 protons and 8 neutrons.

See Autoradiograph and Carbon-14

CREB-binding protein

CREB-binding protein, also known as CREBBP or CBP or KAT3A, (where CREB is cAMP response element-binding protein) is a coactivator encoded by the CREBBP gene in humans, located on chromosome 16p13.3.

See Autoradiograph and CREB-binding protein

Diffusion

Diffusion is the net movement of anything (for example, atoms, ions, molecules, energy) generally from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

See Autoradiograph and Diffusion

Dye penetrant inspection

Dye penetrant inspection (DP), also called liquid penetrate inspection (LPI) or penetrant testing (PT), is a widely applied and low-cost inspection method used to check surface-breaking defects in all non-porous materials (metals, plastics, or ceramics).

See Autoradiograph and Dye penetrant inspection

Epiphyte

An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it.

See Autoradiograph and Epiphyte

Escherichia coli

Escherichia coliWells, J. C. (2000) Longman Pronunciation Dictionary.

See Autoradiograph and Escherichia coli

Escherichia virus T4

Escherichia virus T4 is a species of bacteriophages that infect Escherichia coli bacteria.

See Autoradiograph and Escherichia virus T4

Fluorescent penetrant inspection

Fluorescent penetrant inspection (FPI) is a type of dye penetrant inspection in which a fluorescent dye is applied to the surface of a non-porous material in order to detect defects that may compromise the integrity or quality of the part in question.

See Autoradiograph and Fluorescent penetrant inspection

Fluorine-18

Fluorine-18 (18F) is a fluorine radioisotope which is an important source of positrons.

See Autoradiograph and Fluorine-18

Fructose

Fructose, or fruit sugar, is a ketonic simple sugar found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose.

See Autoradiograph and Fructose

Gamma ray

A gamma ray, also known as gamma radiation (symbol), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.

See Autoradiograph and Gamma ray

HIPK2

Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HIPK2 gene.

See Autoradiograph and HIPK2

Historadiography

Historadiography is a technique formerly utilized in the fields of histology and cellular biology to provide semiquantitative information regarding the density of a tissue sample.

See Autoradiograph and Historadiography

Hornwort

Hornworts are a group of non-vascular Embryophytes (land plants) constituting the division Anthocerotophyta.

See Autoradiograph and Hornwort

In situ hybridization

In situ hybridization (ISH) is a type of hybridization that uses a labeled complementary DNA, RNA or modified nucleic acid strand (i.e., a probe) to localize a specific DNA or RNA sequence in a portion or section of tissue (in situ) or if the tissue is small enough (e.g., plant seeds, Drosophila embryos), in the entire tissue (whole mount ISH), in cells, and in circulating tumor cells (CTCs).

See Autoradiograph and In situ hybridization

In vitro

In vitro (meaning in glass, or in the glass) studies are performed with microorganisms, cells, or biological molecules outside their normal biological context.

See Autoradiograph and In vitro

In vivo

Studies that are in vivo (Latin for "within the living"; often not italicized in English) are those in which the effects of various biological entities are tested on whole, living organisms or cells, usually animals, including humans, and plants, as opposed to a tissue extract or dead organism.

See Autoradiograph and In vivo

Iodine-125

Iodine-125 (125I) is a radioisotope of iodine which has uses in biological assays, nuclear medicine imaging and in radiation therapy as brachytherapy to treat a number of conditions, including prostate cancer, uveal melanomas, and brain tumors. Autoradiograph and iodine-125 are Radiobiology.

See Autoradiograph and Iodine-125

Isotopes of carbon

Carbon (6C) has 14 known isotopes, from to as well as, of which and are stable.

See Autoradiograph and Isotopes of carbon

Isotopes of iodine

There are 37 known isotopes of iodine (53I) from 108I to 144I; all undergo radioactive decay except 127I, which is stable.

See Autoradiograph and Isotopes of iodine

Isotopic labeling

Isotopic labeling (or isotopic labelling) is a technique used to track the passage of an isotope (an atom with a detectable variation in neutron count) through chemical reaction, metabolic pathway, or a biological cell.

See Autoradiograph and Isotopic labeling

Kinase

In biochemistry, a kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate groups from high-energy, phosphate-donating molecules to specific substrates.

See Autoradiograph and Kinase

Krypton-85

Krypton-85 (85Kr) is a radioisotope of krypton.

See Autoradiograph and Krypton-85

Leaf

A leaf (leaves) is a principal appendage of the stem of a vascular plant, usually borne laterally aboveground and specialized for photosynthesis.

See Autoradiograph and Leaf

Mannitol

Mannitol is a type of sugar alcohol used as a sweetener and medication.

See Autoradiograph and Mannitol

Microorganism

A microorganism, or microbe, is an organism of microscopic size, which may exist in its single-celled form or as a colony of cells. The possible existence of unseen microbial life was suspected from ancient times, such as in Jain scriptures from sixth century BC India. The scientific study of microorganisms began with their observation under the microscope in the 1670s by Anton van Leeuwenhoek.

See Autoradiograph and Microorganism

Nuclear emulsion

A nuclear emulsion plate is a type of particle detector first used in nuclear and particle physics experiments in the early decades of the 20th century.

See Autoradiograph and Nuclear emulsion

Operation Crossroads

Operation Crossroads was a pair of nuclear weapon tests conducted by the United States at Bikini Atoll in mid-1946.

See Autoradiograph and Operation Crossroads

Phloem loading

Phloem loading is the process of loading carbon into the phloem for transport to different 'sinks' in a plant.

See Autoradiograph and Phloem loading

Phosphate

In chemistry, a phosphate is an anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid.

See Autoradiograph and Phosphate

Phosphorylation

In biochemistry, phosphorylation is the attachment of a phosphate group to a molecule or an ion.

See Autoradiograph and Phosphorylation

Plant physiology

Plant physiology is a subdiscipline of botany concerned with the functioning, or physiology, of plants.

See Autoradiograph and Plant physiology

Plasmodesma

Plasmodesmata (singular: plasmodesma) are microscopic channels which traverse the cell walls of plant cells and some algal cells, enabling transport and communication between them.

See Autoradiograph and Plasmodesma

Positron emission tomography

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a functional imaging technique that uses radioactive substances known as radiotracers to visualize and measure changes in metabolic processes, and in other physiological activities including blood flow, regional chemical composition, and absorption.

See Autoradiograph and Positron emission tomography

Radioactive decay

Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay, radioactivity, radioactive disintegration, or nuclear disintegration) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation.

See Autoradiograph and Radioactive decay

Radioligand

A radioligand is a microscopic particle which consists of a therapeutic radioactive isotope and the cell-targeting compound - the ligand.

See Autoradiograph and Radioligand

Scintillation (physics)

In condensed matter physics, scintillation is the physical process where a material, called a scintillator, emits ultraviolet or visible light under excitation from high energy photons (X-rays or gamma rays) or energetic particles (such as electrons, alpha particles, neutrons, or ions).

See Autoradiograph and Scintillation (physics)

SDS-PAGE

SDS-PAGE (sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) is a discontinuous electrophoretic system developed by Ulrich K. Laemmli which is commonly used as a method to separate proteins with molecular masses between 5 and 250 kDa.

See Autoradiograph and SDS-PAGE

Single-photon emission computed tomography

Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT, or less commonly, SPET) is a nuclear medicine tomographic imaging technique using gamma rays. Autoradiograph and Single-photon emission computed tomography are Radiobiology.

See Autoradiograph and Single-photon emission computed tomography

Stafford L. Warren

Stafford Leak Warren (July 19, 1896 - July 26, 1981) was an American physician and radiologist who was a pioneer in the field of nuclear medicine and best known for his invention of the mammogram.

See Autoradiograph and Stafford L. Warren

Sucrose

Sucrose, a disaccharide, is a sugar composed of glucose and fructose subunits.

See Autoradiograph and Sucrose

Symplast

The symplast of a plant is the region enclosed by the cell membranes, within which water and solutes can diffuse freely.

See Autoradiograph and Symplast

Thymidine

Thymidine (symbol dT or dThd), also known as deoxythymidine, deoxyribosylthymine, or thymine deoxyriboside, is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside.

See Autoradiograph and Thymidine

Tritium

Tritium or hydrogen-3 (symbol T or H) is a rare and radioactive isotope of hydrogen with half-life ~12.3 years.

See Autoradiograph and Tritium

Uridine

Uridine (symbol U or Urd) is a glycosylated pyrimidine analog containing uracil attached to a ribose ring (or more specifically, a ribofuranose) via a β-N1-glycosidic bond.

See Autoradiograph and Uridine

X-ray

X-rays (or rarely, X-radiation) are a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation. Autoradiograph and x-ray are Radiography.

See Autoradiograph and X-ray

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoradiograph

Also known as Amino acid autoradiography, Autoradiogram, Autoradiographic, Autoradiographs, Autoradiography, Radioautograph, Radioautography.

, Thymidine, Tritium, Uridine, X-ray.