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Bagaudae, the Glossary

Bagaudae (also spelled bacaudae) were groups of peasant insurgents in the western parts of the later Roman Empire, who arose during the Crisis of the Third Century and persisted until the very end of the Western Empire, particularly in the less-Romanised areas of Gallia and Hispania.^[1]

Aelian (rebel)

Aelianus or Aelian was together with Amandus the leader of an insurrection of Gallic peasants, called Bagaudae, in the reign of Diocletian.

See Bagaudae and Aelian (rebel)

Alans

The Alans (Latin: Alani) were an ancient and medieval Iranic nomadic pastoral people who migrated to what is today North Caucasus – while some continued on to Europe and later North-Africa.

See Bagaudae and Alans

Alemanni

The Alemanni or Alamanni were a confederation of Germanic tribes.

See Bagaudae and Alemanni

Amandus (rebel)

Amandus or Aeneus Salvius Amandus Augustus was a rebel in Gaul in the time of Diocletian and leader of the Bagaudae.

See Bagaudae and Amandus (rebel)

Arcadius

Arcadius (Ἀρκάδιος; 377 – 1 May 408) was Roman emperor from 383 to his death in 408.

See Bagaudae and Arcadius

Armorica

In ancient times, Armorica or Aremorica (Gaulish: Aremorica; Arvorig; Armorique) was a region of Gaul between the Seine and the Loire that includes the Brittany Peninsula, extending inland to an indeterminate point and down the Atlantic Coast.

See Bagaudae and Armorica

Aurelius Victor

Sextus Aurelius Victor (c. 320 – c. 390) was a historian and politician of the Roman Empire.

See Bagaudae and Aurelius Victor

Bagaudae Revolt

The Bagaudae Revolt (409-417) was a violent conflict in the early 5th century, involving part of the population in northwestern Gaul. Bagaudae and Bagaudae Revolt are rebellions against the Roman Empire.

See Bagaudae and Bagaudae Revolt

Brittany

Brittany (Bretagne,; Breizh,; Gallo: Bertaèyn or Bertègn) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica during the period of Roman occupation.

See Bagaudae and Brittany

Carausius

Marcus Aurelius Mausaeus Carausius (died 293) was a military commander of the Roman Empire in the 3rd century. Bagaudae and Carausius are Tetrarchy.

See Bagaudae and Carausius

Christianity

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

See Bagaudae and Christianity

Civil disorder

Civil disorder, also known as civil disturbance, civil unrest, civil strife, or turmoil, are situations when law enforcement struggle to maintain public order or tranquility.

See Bagaudae and Civil disorder

Class conflict

In political science, the term class conflict, or class struggle, refers to the political tension and economic antagonism that exist among the social classes of society, because of socioeconomic competition for resources among the social classes, between the rich and the poor.

See Bagaudae and Class conflict

Claudius Mamertinus

Claudius Mamertinus was an official in the Roman Empire.

See Bagaudae and Claudius Mamertinus

Colonus (person)

In the late Roman Empire and the Early Middle Ages a colonus (plural: coloni) was a tenant farmer.

See Bagaudae and Colonus (person)

Constantius II

Constantius II (Flavius Julius Constantius; Kōnstántios; 7 August 317 – 3 November 361) was Roman emperor from 337 to 361.

See Bagaudae and Constantius II

Crisis of the Third Century

The Crisis of the Third Century, also known as the Military Anarchy or the Imperial Crisis (235–285), was a period in Roman history during which the Roman Empire had nearly collapsed under the combined pressure of repeated foreign invasions, civil wars and economic disintegration. Bagaudae and Crisis of the Third Century are 3rd-century conflicts.

See Bagaudae and Crisis of the Third Century

Diocletian

Diocletian (Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus, Diokletianós; 242/245 – 311/312), nicknamed Jovius, was Roman emperor from 284 until his abdication in 305. Bagaudae and Diocletian are Crisis of the Third Century and Tetrarchy.

See Bagaudae and Diocletian

E. A. Thompson

Edward Arthur Thompson (22 May 1914 – 1 January 1994) was an Irish-born British Marxist historian of classics and medieval studies.

See Bagaudae and E. A. Thompson

Ebro

The Ebro (Spanish and Basque; Ebre) is a river of the north and northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, in Spain.

See Bagaudae and Ebro

Fall of the Western Roman Empire

The fall of the Western Roman Empire, also called the fall of the Roman Empire or the fall of Rome, was the loss of central political control in the Western Roman Empire, a process in which the Empire failed to enforce its rule, and its vast territory was divided between several successor polities.

See Bagaudae and Fall of the Western Roman Empire

Feudalism

Feudalism, also known as the feudal system, was a combination of legal, economic, military, cultural, and political customs that flourished in medieval Europe from the 9th to 15th centuries.

See Bagaudae and Feudalism

Flavius Aetius

Flavius Aetius (also spelled Aëtius;; 390 – 454) was a Roman general and statesman of the closing period of the Western Roman Empire.

See Bagaudae and Flavius Aetius

Frumentarii

The frumentarii were an ancient Roman military and secret police organization used as an intelligence agency.

See Bagaudae and Frumentarii

Gallo-Roman culture

Gallo-Roman culture was a consequence of the Romanization of Gauls under the rule of the Roman Empire.

See Bagaudae and Gallo-Roman culture

Gaul

Gaul (Gallia) was a region of Western Europe first clearly described by the Romans, encompassing present-day France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and parts of Switzerland, the Netherlands, Germany, and Northern Italy.

See Bagaudae and Gaul

Gaulish

Gaulish is an extinct Celtic language spoken in parts of Continental Europe before and during the period of the Roman Empire. Bagaudae and Gaulish are Gaulish language.

See Bagaudae and Gaulish

Germanus of Auxerre

Germanus of Auxerre (Germanus Antissiodorensis; Garmon Sant; Saint Germain l'Auxerrois; 378 – c. 442–448 AD) was a western Roman clergyman who was bishop of Autissiodorum in Late Antique Gaul.

See Bagaudae and Germanus of Auxerre

Goar

Goar (born before 390, died between 446 and 450) was a leader of the Alans in 5th-century Gaul.

See Bagaudae and Goar

Heruli

The Heruli (or Herules) were an early Germanic people.

See Bagaudae and Heruli

Hispania

Hispania (Hispanía; Hispānia) was the Roman name for the Iberian Peninsula. Bagaudae and Hispania are Spain in the Roman era.

See Bagaudae and Hispania

Isidore of Seville

Isidore of Seville (Isidorus Hispalensis; 4 April 636) was a Hispano-Roman scholar, theologian, and archbishop of Seville.

See Bagaudae and Isidore of Seville

Jacquerie

The Jacquerie was a popular revolt by peasants that took place in northern France in the early summer of 1358 during the Hundred Years' War. Bagaudae and Jacquerie are peasant revolts.

See Bagaudae and Jacquerie

Land tenure

In common law systems, land tenure, from the French verb "tenir" means "to hold", is the legal regime in which land "owned" by an individual is possessed by someone else who is said to "hold" the land, based on an agreement between both individuals.

See Bagaudae and Land tenure

Late antiquity

Late antiquity is sometimes defined as spanning from the end of classical antiquity to the local start of the Middle Ages, from around the late 3rd century up to the 7th or 8th century in Europe and adjacent areas bordering the Mediterranean Basin depending on location.

See Bagaudae and Late antiquity

Latifundium

A latifundium (Latin: latus, "spacious", and fundus, "farm", "estate") was originally the term used by ancient Romans for great landed estates specialising in agriculture destined for sale: grain, olive oil, or wine.

See Bagaudae and Latifundium

Liberté, égalité, fraternité

(), French for, is the national motto of France and the Republic of Haiti, and is an example of a tripartite motto.

See Bagaudae and Liberté, égalité, fraternité

List of peasant revolts

This is a chronological list of revolts organized by peasants. Bagaudae and list of peasant revolts are peasant revolts.

See Bagaudae and List of peasant revolts

Loire Valley

The Loire Valley (Vallée de la Loire), spanning, is a valley located in the middle stretch of the Loire river in central France, in both the administrative regions Pays de la Loire and Centre-Val de Loire.

See Bagaudae and Loire Valley

Lugdunum

Lugdunum (also spelled Lugudunum,; modern Lyon, France) was an important Roman city in Gaul, established on the current site of Lyon.

See Bagaudae and Lugdunum

Maximian

Maximian (Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus), nicknamed Herculius, was Roman emperor from 286 to 305. Bagaudae and Maximian are Tetrarchy.

See Bagaudae and Maximian

Municipium

In ancient Rome, the Latin term municipium (municipia) referred to a town or city.

See Bagaudae and Municipium

Panegyrici Latini

XII Panegyrici Latini or Twelve Latin Panegyrics is the conventional title of a collection of twelve ancient Roman and late antique prose panegyric orations written in Latin.

See Bagaudae and Panegyrici Latini

Peasant

A peasant is a pre-industrial agricultural laborer or a farmer with limited land-ownership, especially one living in the Middle Ages under feudalism and paying rent, tax, fees, or services to a landlord. In Europe, three classes of peasants existed: non-free slaves, semi-free serfs, and free tenants.

See Bagaudae and Peasant

Plebeians

In ancient Rome, the plebeians or plebs were the general body of free Roman citizens who were not patricians, as determined by the census, or in other words "commoners".

See Bagaudae and Plebeians

Popular revolts in late medieval Europe

Popular revolts in late medieval Europe were uprisings and rebellions by peasants in the countryside, or the burgess in towns, against nobles, abbots and kings during the upheavals between 1300 and 1500, part of a larger "Crisis of the Late Middle Ages".

See Bagaudae and Popular revolts in late medieval Europe

Publican

In antiquity, publicans (Greek τελώνης telōnēs; Latin publicanus; publicani) were public contractors, in whose official capacity they often supplied the Roman legions and military, managed the collection of port duties, and oversaw public building projects.

See Bagaudae and Publican

Rechiar

Rechiar or Flavius Rechiarius (after 415 – December 456) was the third Suevic king of Gallaecia, from 448 until his death, and also the first one to be born in Gallaecia.

See Bagaudae and Rechiar

Roman Empire

The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.

See Bagaudae and Roman Empire

Salvian

Salvian (or Salvianus) was a Christian writer of the 5th century in Roman Gaul.

See Bagaudae and Salvian

Silvanus (magister peditum)

Silvanus (died 7 September 355) was a Roman general and usurper of Frankish descent.

See Bagaudae and Silvanus (magister peditum)

Suebi

The Suebi (also spelled Suevi) or Suebians were a large group of Germanic peoples originally from the Elbe river region in what is now Germany and the Czech Republic.

See Bagaudae and Suebi

Theodor Mommsen

Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen (30 November 1817 – 1 November 1903) was a German classical scholar, historian, jurist, journalist, politician and archaeologist.

See Bagaudae and Theodor Mommsen

Tyrant

A tyrant, in the modern English usage of the word, is an absolute ruler who is unrestrained by law, or one who has usurped a legitimate ruler's sovereignty.

See Bagaudae and Tyrant

Underclass

The underclass is the segment of the population that occupies the lowest possible position in a class hierarchy, below the core body of the working class.

See Bagaudae and Underclass

Western Roman Empire

In modern historiography, the Western Roman Empire was the western provinces of the Roman Empire, collectively, during any period in which they were administered separately from the eastern provinces by a separate, independent imperial court. Bagaudae and western Roman Empire are 280s establishments in the Roman Empire.

See Bagaudae and Western Roman Empire

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagaudae

Also known as Bacaudae, Bagaudes, Bagaudi, Bagaudia, Tibatto.

, Silvanus (magister peditum), Suebi, Theodor Mommsen, Tyrant, Underclass, Western Roman Empire.

Bagaudae, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

280s establishments in the Roman Empire

3rd century in Roman Gaul

3rd-century conflicts

3rd-century rebellions

450s disestablishments in the Roman Empire

4th-century rebellions

5th-century rebellions

Ancient Roman outlaws

Armorica

Gaulish language

Insurgent groups in Europe

Organizations disestablished in the 5th century

Organizations established in the 3rd century

Rebellions against the Roman Empire

Spain in the Roman era

Tetrarchy

Underclass

References