Bakelite, the Glossary
Bakelite, formally, is a thermosetting phenol formaldehyde resin, formed from a condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde.[1]
Table of Contents
90 relations: Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, Adolf von Baeyer, Airco DH.4, AK-74, AKM, American Chemical Society, American Institute of Chemical Engineers, Asbestos, Bayko, Birmingham, Bound Brook, New Jersey, Breitling SA, Casino chip, Catalin, Chess piece, Cigarette holder, Coco Chanel, Condensation reaction, Crystalate, Curing (chemistry), Darley Dale, Diana Vreeland, Dominoes, Elsa Schiaparelli, Ericsson DBH 1001 telephone, Faturan, Filler (materials), Formaldehyde, FR-2, Galalith, Han van Meegeren, Hexion, Infinity symbol, Insulator (electricity), Jerry Byrd, Jewellery, Johannes Vermeer, Kerria lacca, Kerriidae, Lacquer, Lacquerware, Lawrence V. Redman, Leo Baekeland, Liberty L-12, London, Mahjong, Martin NBS-1, Metallography, Micarta, Molding (process), ... Expand index (40 more) »
- 1909 introductions
- Dielectrics
- Phenol formaldehyde resins
- Plastic brands
- Thermosetting plastics
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) (chemical formula (C8H8)x·(C4H6)y·(C3H3N)z) is a common thermoplastic polymer.
See Bakelite and Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Adolf von Baeyer
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer (31 October 1835 – 20 August 1917) was a German chemist who synthesised indigo and developed a nomenclature for cyclic compounds (that was subsequently extended and adopted as part of the IUPAC organic nomenclature).
See Bakelite and Adolf von Baeyer
Airco DH.4
The Airco DH.4 is a British two-seat biplane day bomber of the First World War.
AK-74
The AK-74 (Russian: Автомат Калашникова образца 1974 года, tr. Avtomat Kalashnikova obraztsa 1974 goda, lit. 'Kalashnikov assault rifle model 1974') is an assault rifle designed by small arms designer Mikhail Kalashnikov in 1974 as a successor to the AKM.
AKM
The AKM is an assault rifle designed by Soviet small arms designer Mikhail Kalashnikov in 1959.
See Bakelite and AKM
American Chemical Society
The American Chemical Society (ACS) is a scientific society based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of chemistry.
See Bakelite and American Chemical Society
American Institute of Chemical Engineers
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) is a professional organization for chemical engineers.
See Bakelite and American Institute of Chemical Engineers
Asbestos
Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous silicate mineral.
Bayko
Bayko was a British building model construction toy invented by Charles Plimpton, an early plastics engineer and entrepreneur in Liverpool.
Birmingham
Birmingham is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England.
Bound Brook, New Jersey
Bound Brook is a borough in Somerset County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, located along the Raritan River.
See Bakelite and Bound Brook, New Jersey
Breitling SA
Breitling SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker founded in 1884 in Saint-Imier, Switzerland, by Léon Breitling.
Casino chip
Casino chips (also known as poker chips, gaming tokens, or checks/cheques) are small discs used as currency in casinos.
Catalin
Catalin is a brand name for a thermosetting polymer developed and trademarked in 1927 by the American Catalin Corporation of New York City, when the patent on Bakelite expired that year. Bakelite and Catalin are phenol formaldehyde resins.
Chess piece
A chess piece, or chessman, is a game piece that is placed on a chessboard to play the game of chess.
Cigarette holder
A cigarette holder is a fashion accessory, a slender tube in which a cigarette is held for smoking.
See Bakelite and Cigarette holder
Coco Chanel
Gabrielle Bonheur "Coco" Chanel (19 August 1883 – 10 January 1971) was a French fashion designer and businesswoman.
Condensation reaction
In organic chemistry, a condensation reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which two molecules are combined to form a single molecule, usually with the loss of a small molecule such as water.
See Bakelite and Condensation reaction
Crystalate
Crystalate is an early plastic, a formulation of nitrocellulose, camphor, and alcohol invented in the late 19th century and patented by American inventor George Henry Burt. Bakelite and Crystalate are plastic brands.
Curing (chemistry)
Curing is a chemical process employed in polymer chemistry and process engineering that produces the toughening or hardening of a polymer material by cross-linking of polymer chains.
See Bakelite and Curing (chemistry)
Darley Dale
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Diana Vreeland
Diana Vreeland (September 29, 1903 – August 22, 1989) was an American fashion columnist and editor.
See Bakelite and Diana Vreeland
Dominoes
Dominoes is a family of tile-based games played with gaming pieces.
Elsa Schiaparelli
Elsa Schiaparelli (10 September 1890 – 13 November 1973) was an Italian fashion designer from an aristocratic background.
See Bakelite and Elsa Schiaparelli
Ericsson DBH 1001 telephone
The Bakelite phone (bakelittelefon) officially known as Ericsson DBH 1001, and later as M33, N1020, and ED 702, was a Swedish line of telephones made from the polymer Bakelite and produced for over thirty years between 1931 and 1962.
See Bakelite and Ericsson DBH 1001 telephone
Faturan
Faturan, in Middle Eastern beadwork, is a material used to make beads, notably in the making of komboloi and misbaha. Bakelite and Faturan are phenol formaldehyde resins and thermosetting plastics.
Filler (materials)
Filler materials are particles added to resin or binders (plastics, composites, concrete) that can improve specific properties, make the product cheaper, or a mixture of both.
See Bakelite and Filler (materials)
Formaldehyde
Formaldehyde (systematic name methanal) is an organic compound with the chemical formula and structure, more precisely.
FR-2
FR-2 (Flame Resistant 2) is a NEMA designation for synthetic resin bonded paper, a composite material made of paper impregnated with a plasticized phenol formaldehyde resin, used in the manufacture of printed circuit boards. Bakelite and fR-2 are composite materials.
Galalith
Galalith (Erinoid in the United Kingdom) is a synthetic plastic material manufactured by the interaction of casein and formaldehyde.
Han van Meegeren
Henricus Antonius "Han" van Meegeren (10 October 1889 – 30 December 1947) was a Dutch painter and portraitist, considered one of the most ingenious art forgers of the 20th century.
See Bakelite and Han van Meegeren
Hexion
Hexion Inc. or Hexion (previously Momentive Specialty Chemicals) is a chemical company based in Columbus, Ohio.
Infinity symbol
The infinity symbol is a mathematical symbol representing the concept of infinity.
See Bakelite and Infinity symbol
Insulator (electricity)
An electrical insulator is a material in which electric current does not flow freely.
See Bakelite and Insulator (electricity)
Jerry Byrd
Gerald Lester Byrd (March 9, 1920 – April 11, 2005) was an American musician who played the lap steel guitar in country and Hawaiian music, as well as a singer-songwriter and the head of a music publishing firm.
Jewellery
Jewellery (or jewelry in American English) consists of decorative items worn for personal adornment, such as brooches, rings, necklaces, earrings, pendants, bracelets, and cufflinks.
Johannes Vermeer
Johannes Vermeer (see below; also known as Jan Vermeer; October 1632 – 15 December 1675) was a Dutch painter who specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life.
See Bakelite and Johannes Vermeer
Kerria lacca
Kerria lacca is a species of insect in the family Kerriidae, the lac insects.
Kerriidae
Kerriidae is a family of scale insects, commonly known as lac insects or lac scales.
Lacquer
Lacquer is a type of hard and usually shiny coating or finish applied to materials such as wood or metal.
Lacquerware
Lacquerware are objects decoratively covered with lacquer.
Lawrence V. Redman
Lawrence V. Redman (September 1, 1880 – November 26, 1946), was a Canadian chemist and businessman who spent much of his adult life in the United States.
See Bakelite and Lawrence V. Redman
Leo Baekeland
Leo Hendrik Baekeland (November 14, 1863 – February 23, 1944) was a Belgian chemist.
See Bakelite and Leo Baekeland
Liberty L-12
The Liberty L-12 is an American water-cooled 45° V-12 aircraft engine displacing and making designed for a high power-to-weight ratio and ease of mass production.
London
London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.
Mahjong
Mahjong (English pronunciation) is a tile-based game that was developed in the 19th century in China and has spread throughout the world since the early 20th century.
Martin NBS-1
The Martin NBS-1 was a military aircraft of the United States Army Air Service and its successor, the Army Air Corps.
Metallography is the study of the physical structure and components of metals, by using microscopy.
See Bakelite and Metallography
Micarta
Micarta is a brand name for composites of linen, canvas, paper, fiberglass, carbon fiber, or other fabric in a thermosetting plastic. Bakelite and Micarta are composite materials.
Molding (process)
Molding (American English) or moulding (British and Commonwealth English; see spelling differences) is the process of manufacturing by shaping liquid or pliable raw material using a rigid frame called a mold or matrix.
See Bakelite and Molding (process)
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) is the largest trade association of electrical equipment manufacturers in the United States.
See Bakelite and National Electrical Manufacturers Association
National Historic Chemical Landmarks
The National Historic Chemical Landmarks program was launched by the American Chemical Society in 1992 to recognize significant achievements in the history of chemistry and related professions.
See Bakelite and National Historic Chemical Landmarks
Novolak
Novolaks (sometimes: novolacs) are low molecular weight polymers derived from phenols and formaldehyde. Bakelite and novolak are phenol formaldehyde resins and thermosetting plastics.
Novotext
Novotext is a trade name for cotton textile-phenolic resin, essentially cotton-reinforced Bakelite. Bakelite and Novotext are composite materials.
Operating temperature
An operating temperature is the allowable temperature range of the local ambient environment at which an electrical or mechanical device operates.
See Bakelite and Operating temperature
Paul B. Coremans
Paul Bernard Joseph Marie Coremans (29 April 1908 – 11 June 1965) was a Belgian scientist who advanced the fields of cultural heritage management and cultural heritage curation.
See Bakelite and Paul B. Coremans
Paul T. Frankl
Paul T. Frankl (October 14, 1886 – March 21, 1958), an Art Deco furniture designer and maker, architect, painter and writer from Vienna, Austria, was the son of a wealthy real estate speculator.
See Bakelite and Paul T. Frankl
Penny (United States coin)
The cent, the United States of America one-cent coin (symbol: ¢), often called the "penny", is a unit of currency equaling one one-hundredth of a United States of America dollar.
See Bakelite and Penny (United States coin)
Phenol
Phenol (also known as carbolic acid, phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula.
Phenol formaldehyde resin
Phenol formaldehyde resins (PF) (phenolic resins or phenoplasts) are synthetic polymers obtained by the reaction of phenol or substituted phenol with formaldehyde. Bakelite and phenol formaldehyde resin are phenol formaldehyde resins and thermosetting plastics.
See Bakelite and Phenol formaldehyde resin
Photographic paper
Photographic paper is a paper coated with a light-sensitive chemical formula, like photographic film, used for making photographic prints.
See Bakelite and Photographic paper
Photoresist
A photoresist (also known simply as a resist) is a light-sensitive material used in several processes, such as photolithography and photoengraving, to form a patterned coating on a surface.
Plastic
Plastics are a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic materials that use polymers as a main ingredient. Bakelite and Plastic are Dielectrics.
Plastics industry
The plastics industry manufactures polymer materials—commonly called plastics—and offers services in plastics important to a range of industries, including packaging, building and construction, electronics, aerospace, manufacturing and transportation.
See Bakelite and Plastics industry
Polymer
A polymer is a substance or material consisting of very large molecules linked together into chains of repeating subunits.
Polymerization
In polymer chemistry, polymerization (American English), or polymerisation (British English), is a process of reacting monomer molecules together in a chemical reaction to form polymer chains or three-dimensional networks.
See Bakelite and Polymerization
Popular Science
Popular Science (also known as PopSci) is a U.S. popular science website, covering science and technology topics geared toward general readers.
See Bakelite and Popular Science
Prodema
Prodema is a wood based material used for the interior and exterior of buildings. Bakelite and Prodema are composite materials.
Redmanol Chemical Products Company
Redmanol Chemical Products Company was an early plastics manufacturer formed in 1913.
See Bakelite and Redmanol Chemical Products Company
Retro style
Retro style is imitative or consciously derivative of lifestyles, trends, or art forms from the past, including in music, modes, fashions, or attitudes.
Rickenbacker
Rickenbacker International Corporation is a string instrument manufacturer based in Santa Ana, California.
Royal Air Force
The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.
See Bakelite and Royal Air Force
Sacred Heart University
Sacred Heart University (SHU) is a private, Roman Catholic university in Fairfield, Connecticut.
See Bakelite and Sacred Heart University
Shellac
Shellac is a resin secreted by the female lac bug on trees in the forests of India and Thailand.
The New York Times
The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.
See Bakelite and The New York Times
The New Yorker
The New Yorker is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry.
See Bakelite and The New Yorker
Thermosetting polymer
In materials science, a thermosetting polymer, often called a thermoset, is a polymer that is obtained by irreversibly hardening ("curing") a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer (resin). Bakelite and thermosetting polymer are thermosetting plastics.
See Bakelite and Thermosetting polymer
Time (magazine)
Time (stylized in all caps as TIME) is an American news magazine based in New York City.
See Bakelite and Time (magazine)
Tobacco pipe
A tobacco pipe, often called simply a pipe, is a device specifically made to smoke tobacco.
Trademark
A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a type of intellectual property consisting of a recognizable sign, design, or expression that identifies a product or service from a particular source and distinguishes it from others.
Tyseley
Tyseley is a district in the southern half of the city of Birmingham, England, near the Coventry Road and the districts of Acocks Green, Small Heath and Yardley.
Union Carbide
Union Carbide Corporation (UCC) is an American chemical company.
See Bakelite and Union Carbide
United States Mint
The United States Mint is a bureau of the Department of the Treasury responsible for producing coinage for the United States to conduct its trade and commerce, as well as controlling the movement of bullion.
See Bakelite and United States Mint
United States Patent and Trademark Office
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is an agency in the U.S. Department of Commerce that serves as the national patent office and trademark registration authority for the United States.
See Bakelite and United States Patent and Trademark Office
Used good
Used goods, also known as secondhand goods, are any item of personal property offered for sale not as new, including metals in any form except coins that are legal tender, but excluding books, magazines, and postage stamps.
Vogue (magazine)
Vogue U.S., also known as American Vogue, or simply Vogue, (stylized in all caps) is a monthly fashion and lifestyle magazine that covers style news, including haute couture fashion, beauty, culture, living, and runway.
See Bakelite and Vogue (magazine)
Westinghouse Electric Corporation
The Westinghouse Electric Corporation (later CBS Corporation) was an American manufacturing company founded in 1886 by George Westinghouse and headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
See Bakelite and Westinghouse Electric Corporation
Yonkers, New York
Yonkers is the third-most populous city in the U.S. state of New York and the most-populous city in Westchester County.
See Bakelite and Yonkers, New York
Zinc chloride
Zinc chloride is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula ZnCl2·nH2O, with n ranging from 0 to 4.5, forming hydrates.
See Bakelite and Zinc chloride
1943 steel cent
1943 steel cents are U.S. one-cent coins that were struck in steel due to wartime shortages of copper.
See Bakelite and 1943 steel cent
See also
1909 introductions
- 1909-S VDB Lincoln Cent
- Bakelite
- Chivas Regal
- Emery's rule
- Postal orders of British North Borneo
- Radical empiricism
- Rosa 'Alexandre Girault'
- Silhouette animation
Dielectrics
- Bakelite
- BoPET
- Corona ring
- Curie–von Schweidler law
- Dielectric
- Electret
- Electrical insulation paper
- Electrical tape
- Electrical treeing
- Formvar
- Friction tape
- Gate dielectric
- Glass
- Hemingray Glass Company
- Kapton
- Leyden jar
- Lichtenberg figure
- Liquid dielectrics
- Mica
- Neoprene
- Nylon
- Plasma pencil
- Plastic
- Poly(methyl methacrylate)
- Polyamide
- Polycarbonate
- Polycarbonates
- Polyester
- Polyethylene
- Polyimide
- Polymethylpentene
- Polypropylene
- Polytetrafluoroethylene
- Polyvinyl chloride
- Porcelain
- Quartz
- Rotational Brownian motion
- Rutilated quartz
- Sapphire
- Slate
- Soapstone
- Superinsulator
- Surface treatment of PTFE
- Titanium oxide
- UPILEX
- Universal dielectric response
- Yogo sapphire
Phenol formaldehyde resins
Plastic brands
- Bakelite
- Cartonplast
- Celluloid
- Coroplast
- Crystalate
- Delrex
- Emsa (household goods)
- Lock & Lock
- Nalgene
- Rulon (plastic)
- Styrofoam
- Traffolyte
- Tupperware
- Tyvek
- Visqueen
- Yupo (manufacturer)
Thermosetting plastics
- Araldite
- Bakelite
- Duroplast
- Epoxy
- Faturan
- Furan resin
- Melamine resin
- Novolak
- Phenol formaldehyde resin
- Polybenzoxazine
- Polyester
- Polyester resin
- Polyhexahydrotriazine
- Polyimide
- Polyisocyanurate
- Silicone
- Thermosetting polymer
- Urea-formaldehyde
- Vinyl ester resin
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakelite
Also known as Baekelite, Bakelite Museum, Bakerlite, Condensite, Phenolic sheet, Polyoxybenzylmethyleneglycolanhydride, Polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride.
, National Electrical Manufacturers Association, National Historic Chemical Landmarks, Novolak, Novotext, Operating temperature, Paul B. Coremans, Paul T. Frankl, Penny (United States coin), Phenol, Phenol formaldehyde resin, Photographic paper, Photoresist, Plastic, Plastics industry, Polymer, Polymerization, Popular Science, Prodema, Redmanol Chemical Products Company, Retro style, Rickenbacker, Royal Air Force, Sacred Heart University, Shellac, The New York Times, The New Yorker, Thermosetting polymer, Time (magazine), Tobacco pipe, Trademark, Tyseley, Union Carbide, United States Mint, United States Patent and Trademark Office, Used good, Vogue (magazine), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Yonkers, New York, Zinc chloride, 1943 steel cent.