en.unionpedia.org

Balkan Pact (1953), the Glossary

The Balkan Pact (Βαλκανικό Σύμφωνο, Балкански пакт, Балкански пакт, Balkanski pakt, Balkan Paktı) of 1953, officially known as the Agreement of Friendship and Cooperation, was a treaty signed by Greece, Turkey and Yugoslavia on 28 February 1953.^[1]

42 relations: Adnan Menderes, Ankara, Balkan Pact, Balkans, Bled, Central Treaty Organization, Charter of the United Nations, Cyprus problem, David R. Stone, De facto, Egypt–Israel relations, Greece–Turkey relations, Greece–Yugoslavia relations, Greek language, Hellenic Army, Hungarian Revolution of 1956, Individual Partnership Action Plan, Informbiro period, Israel, Joseph Stalin, Josip Broz Tito, Kingdom of Greece, Koča Popović, League of Communists of Yugoslavia, Major non-NATO ally, Mehmet Fuat Köprülü, NATO, Nikita Khrushchev, Non-Aligned Movement, Serbo-Croatian, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Socialist state, Soviet Union, Stefanos Stefanopoulos, Tito–Stalin split, Treaty, Turkey, Turkey–Yugoslavia relations, Turkish Armed Forces, Turkish language, Western Union (alliance), Yugoslav People's Army.
1953 establishments in Europe
1953 in Greece
1953 in Turkey
1953 in Yugoslavia
February 1953 events in Europe
Greece–Yugoslavia relations
History of the Balkans
Military alliances involving Greece
Military alliances involving Turkey
Military alliances involving Yugoslavia
Organizations related to NATO
Treaties concluded in 1953
Trilateral relations

Adnan Menderes

Adnan Menderes (1899 – 17 September 1961) was a Turkish politician who served as Prime Minister of Turkey between 1950 and 1960.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Adnan Menderes

Ankara

Ankara, historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and 5.8 million in Ankara Province, making it Turkey's second-largest city after Istanbul, but first by the urban area (4,130 km2).

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Ankara

Balkan Pact

The Balkan Pact, or Balkan Entente, was a treaty signed by Greece, Romania, Turkey and Yugoslavia on 9 February 1934 in Athens, aimed at maintaining the geopolitical status quo in the region after the end of World War I. To present a united front against Bulgarian designs on their territories, the signatories agreed to suspend all disputed territorial claims against one another and their immediate neighbours following the aftermath of the war and a rise in various regional irredentist tensions. Balkan Pact (1953) and Balkan Pact are 20th-century military alliances, Greece–Turkey relations, Greece–Yugoslavia relations, history of the Balkans, military alliances involving Greece, military alliances involving Turkey and military alliances involving Yugoslavia.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Balkan Pact

Balkans

The Balkans, corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Balkans

Bled

Bled (Veldes,Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 146. in older sources also Feldes) is a town on Lake Bled in the Upper Carniolan region of northwestern Slovenia.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Bled

Central Treaty Organization

The Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), formerly known as the Middle East Treaty Organization (METO) and also known as the Baghdad Pact, was a military alliance of the Cold War. Balkan Pact (1953) and Central Treaty Organization are 20th-century military alliances.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Central Treaty Organization

Charter of the United Nations

The Charter of the United Nations (UN) is the foundational treaty of the United Nations. Balkan Pact (1953) and Charter of the United Nations are Treaties of Yugoslavia and Treaties of the Kingdom of Greece.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Charter of the United Nations

Cyprus problem

The Cyprus problem, also known as the Cyprus conflict, Cyprus issue, Cyprus dispute, or Cyprus question, is an ongoing dispute between the Greek Cypriot community which runs the Republic of Cyprus (de facto only comprising the south of the island since the events of 1974) and the Turkish Cypriot community in the north of the island, where troops of the Republic of Turkey are deployed. Balkan Pact (1953) and Cyprus problem are Greece–Turkey relations.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Cyprus problem

David R. Stone

David Russell Stone (born 1968) is an American military historian and the William Eldridge Odom Professor of Russian Studies in the Strategy and Policy Department at the U.S. Naval War College.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and David R. Stone

De facto

De facto describes practices that exist in reality, regardless of whether they are officially recognized by laws or other formal norms.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and De facto

Egypt–Israel relations

Egypt–Israel relations are foreign relations between Egypt and Israel.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Egypt–Israel relations

Greece–Turkey relations

Relations between Greece and Turkey began in the 1830s following Greece's formation after its declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Greece–Turkey relations

Greece–Yugoslavia relations

Greece–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between Greece (Second Hellenic Republic, Kingdom of Greece and contemporary Third Republic) and now split-up Yugoslavia (both Kingdom of Yugoslavia or Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia).

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Greece–Yugoslavia relations

Greek language

Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Greek language

Hellenic Army

The Hellenic Army (Ellinikós Stratós, sometimes abbreviated as ΕΣ), formed in 1828, is the land force of Greece.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Hellenic Army

Hungarian Revolution of 1956

The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 (23 October – 4 November 1956; 1956-os forradalom), also known as the Hungarian Uprising, was an attempted countrywide revolution against the government of the Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989) and the policies caused by the government's subordination to the Soviet Union (USSR).

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Hungarian Revolution of 1956

Individual Partnership Action Plan

Individual Partnership Action Plans (IPAP) are plans developed between NATO and different countries which outline the objectives and the communication framework for dialogue and cooperation between both parties.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Individual Partnership Action Plan

Informbiro period

The Informbiro period was an era of Yugoslavia's history following the Tito–Stalin split in mid-1948 that lasted until the country's partial rapprochement with the Soviet Union in 1955 with the signing of the Belgrade declaration.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Informbiro period

Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Israel

Joseph Stalin

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Joseph Stalin

Josip Broz Tito

Josip Broz (Јосип Броз,; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito (Тито), was a Yugoslav communist revolutionary and politician who served in various positions of national leadership from 1943 until his death in 1980.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Josip Broz Tito

Kingdom of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece (Βασίλειον τῆς Ἑλλάδος) was established in 1832 and was the successor state to the First Hellenic Republic.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Kingdom of Greece

Koča Popović

Konstantin "Koča" Popović (Константин "Коча" Поповић; 14 March 1908 – 20 October 1992) was a Serbian and Yugoslav politician and communist volunteer in the Spanish Civil War, 1937–1939 and Divisional Commander of the First Proletarian Division of the Yugoslav Partisans.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Koča Popović

League of Communists of Yugoslavia

The League of Communists of Yugoslavia, known until 1952 as the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, was the founding and ruling party of SFR Yugoslavia.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and League of Communists of Yugoslavia

Major non-NATO ally

A major non-NATO ally (MNNA) is a designation given by the United States government to countries that have strategic working relationships with the U.S. Armed Forces while not being members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Balkan Pact (1953) and major non-NATO ally are 20th-century military alliances.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Major non-NATO ally

Mehmet Fuat Köprülü

Mehmet Fuat Köprülü (December 5, 1890 – June 28, 1966), also known as Köprülüzade Mehmed Fuad, was a highly influential Turkish sociologist, Turkologist, scholar, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Mehmet Fuat Köprülü

NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO; Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American. Balkan Pact (1953) and NATO are 20th-century military alliances, military alliances involving Greece and military alliances involving Turkey.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and NATO

Nikita Khrushchev

Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, and Chairman of the Council of Ministers (premier) from 1958 to 1964.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Nikita Khrushchev

Non-Aligned Movement

The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a forum of 120 countries that are not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Non-Aligned Movement

Serbo-Croatian

Serbo-Croatian – also called Serbo-Croat, Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Serbo-Croatian

The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

A socialist state, socialist republic, or socialist country, sometimes referred to as a workers' state or workers' republic, is a sovereign state constitutionally dedicated to the establishment of socialism.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Socialist state

Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Soviet Union

Stefanos Stefanopoulos

Stefanos Stefanopoulos (Στέφανος Στεφανόπουλος, 3 July 1898 – 4 October 1982) was a Greek politician, and served as Prime Minister of Greece from 1965 to 1966.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Stefanos Stefanopoulos

Tito–Stalin split

The Tito–Stalin split or the Soviet–Yugoslav split was the culmination of a conflict between the political leaderships of Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union, under Josip Broz Tito and Joseph Stalin, respectively, in the years following World War II.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Tito–Stalin split

Treaty

A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement concluded by sovereign states in international law.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Treaty

Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Turkey

Turkey–Yugoslavia relations

Turkey–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between Turkey and now broken up Yugoslavia (Kingdom of Yugoslavia 1918-1941 and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1945-1992).

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Turkey–Yugoslavia relations

Turkish Armed Forces

The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri, TSK) are the military forces of the Republic of Turkey.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Turkish Armed Forces

Turkish language

Turkish (Türkçe, Türk dili also Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 90 to 100 million speakers.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Turkish language

Western Union (alliance)

The Western Union (WU), also referred to as the Brussels Treaty Organisation (BTO), was the European military alliance established between France, the United Kingdom (UK) and the three Benelux countries in September 1948 in order to implement the Treaty of Brussels signed in March the same year. Balkan Pact (1953) and Western Union (alliance) are 20th-century military alliances.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Western Union (alliance)

Yugoslav People's Army

The Yugoslav People's Army (JNA/ЈНА; Macedonian, Montenegrin and Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian and Jugoslavenska narodna armija; Jugoslovanska ljudska armada, JLA), also called the Yugoslav National Army, was the military of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its antecedents from 1945 to 1992.

See Balkan Pact (1953) and Yugoslav People's Army

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkan_Pact_(1953)

Balkan Pact (1953), the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

1953 establishments in Europe

1953 in Greece

1953 in Turkey

1953 in Yugoslavia

February 1953 events in Europe

Greece–Yugoslavia relations

History of the Balkans

Military alliances involving Greece

Military alliances involving Turkey

Military alliances involving Yugoslavia

Treaties concluded in 1953

Trilateral relations

References