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Berlin Committee, the Glossary

Index Berlin Committee

The Berlin Committee, later known as the Indian Independence Committee (Indisches Unabhängigkeitskomitee) after 1915, was an organisation formed in Germany in 1914 during World War I by Indian students and political activists residing in the country.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 76 relations: Abbas II of Egypt, Abinash Chandra Bhattacharya, Afghanistan, Amanullah Khan, Annie Larsen affair, Austria-Hungary, Bagha Jatin, Baghdad, Bengalis, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bhikaiji Cama, British Raj, Caliphate, Central Powers, Chempakaraman Pillai, Curzon Wyllie, Dadabhai Naoroji, Darul Uloom Deoband, Düsseldorf, Deobandi movement, Egypt, Enver Pasha, Europe, February Revolution, Federal Foreign Office, Geneva, Ghadar Movement, Habibullah Khan, Har Dayal, Heidelberg University, Hejaz, Hindu–German Conspiracy, Inayatullah Khan, India House, Indian independence movement, Intelligence Bureau for the East, Istanbul, Jihad, Jnanendra Das Gupta, Johann Heinrich von Bernstorff, Kabul, Kashmir, Khedive, Lala Lajpat Rai, Leon Trotsky, Madan Lal Dhingra, Mahmud Hasan Deobandi, Mahmud Tarzi, Max von Oppenheim, Mohamed Barakatullah Bhopali, ... Expand index (26 more) »

Abbas II of Egypt

Abbas Helmy II (also known as ʿAbbās Ḥilmī Pāshā, عباس حلمي باشا; 14 July 1874 – 19 December 1944) was the last Khedive of Egypt and the Sudan, ruling from 8January 1892 to 19 December 1914.

See Berlin Committee and Abbas II of Egypt

Abinash Chandra Bhattacharya

Abinash Chandra Bhattacharyya (16 October 1882 Tripura -7 March 1963 Rishra, West Bengal) was a radical Indian nationalist in the movement for Indian independence who played a role in the Indo-German Conspiracy of World War I. Born in Chunta in the district of Tripura, India, Bhattacharya became involved with the works of the Anushilan Samiti in his youth. Berlin Committee and Abinash Chandra Bhattacharya are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Abinash Chandra Bhattacharya

Afghanistan

Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia.

See Berlin Committee and Afghanistan

Amanullah Khan

Ghazi Amanullah Khan (Pashto and Persian:; 1 June 1892 – 26 April 1960) was the sovereign of Afghanistan from 1919, first as Emir and after 1926 as King, until his abdication in 1929.

See Berlin Committee and Amanullah Khan

Annie Larsen affair

The Annie Larsen affair was a gun-running plot in the United States during World War I. The plot, involving India's Ghadar Party, the Irish Republican Brotherhood and the German Foreign office, was a part of the larger so-called "Hindu–German Conspiracy", and it was the prime offence cited in the 1917 Hindu–German Conspiracy Trial, described at the time as the longest and most expensive trial in American legal history. Berlin Committee and Annie Larsen affair are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Annie Larsen affair

Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918.

See Berlin Committee and Austria-Hungary

Bagha Jatin

Bagha Jatin or Baghajatin, born Jatindranath Mukherjee; 7 December 1879 – 10 September 1915) was an Indian independence activist. He was one of the principal leaders of the Jugantar party that was the central association of revolutionary independence activists in Bengal. Berlin Committee and Bagha Jatin are Hindu–German Conspiracy and revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

See Berlin Committee and Bagha Jatin

Baghdad

Baghdad (or; translit) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab and in West Asia after Tehran.

See Berlin Committee and Baghdad

Bengalis

Bengalis (বাঙ্গালী, বাঙালি), also rendered as endonym Bangali, are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group originating from and culturally affiliated with the Bengal region of South Asia.

See Berlin Committee and Bengalis

Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan

Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan is an Indian educational trust.

See Berlin Committee and Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan

Bhikaiji Cama

Bhikhaji Rustom CamaBhikhai- (with aspirated -kh-) is the name as it appears in the biographies.

See Berlin Committee and Bhikaiji Cama

British Raj

The British Raj (from Hindustani, 'reign', 'rule' or 'government') was the rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent,.

See Berlin Committee and British Raj

Caliphate

A caliphate or khilāfah (خِلَافَةْ) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) that originated in the 7th century Arabia, whose political identity is based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad and the identification of a monarch called caliph (خَلِيفَةْ) as his heir and successor.

See Berlin Committee and Caliphate

Central Powers

The Central Powers, also known as the Central Empires,Mittelmächte; Központi hatalmak; İttıfâq Devletleri, Bağlaşma Devletleri; translit were one of the two main coalitions that fought in World War I (1914–1918).

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Chempakaraman Pillai

Chempakaraman Pillai (alias Venkidi; 15 September 1891 – 26 May 1934) was an Indian-born political activist and revolutionary. Berlin Committee and Chempakaraman Pillai are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

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Curzon Wyllie

William Hutt Curzon Wyllie (5 October 1848 – 1 July 1909) was a British Indian army officer, and later an official of the British Indian Government.

See Berlin Committee and Curzon Wyllie

Dadabhai Naoroji

Dadabhai Naoroji (4 September 1825 – 30 June 1917), also known as the "Grand Old Man of India" and "Unofficial Ambassador of India", was an Indian Independence activist, political leader, merchant, scholar and writer who served as 2nd, 9th, and 22nd President of the Indian National Congress from 1886 to 1887, 1893 to 1894 and 1906 to 1907.

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Darul Uloom Deoband

The Darul Uloom Deoband is an Islamic seminary (darul uloom) in India at which the Sunni Deobandi Islamic movement began.

See Berlin Committee and Darul Uloom Deoband

Düsseldorf

Düsseldorf is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany.

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Deobandi movement

The Deobandi movement or Deobandism is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school of law.

See Berlin Committee and Deobandi movement

Egypt

Egypt (مصر), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.

See Berlin Committee and Egypt

Enver Pasha

İsmail Enver (اسماعیل انور پاشا; İsmail Enver Paşa; 23 November 1881 – 4 August 1922), better known as Enver Pasha, was an Ottoman military officer, revolutionary, and convicted war criminal who was a part of the dictatorial triumvirate known as the "Three Pashas" (along with Talaat Pasha and Cemal Pasha) in the Ottoman Empire.

See Berlin Committee and Enver Pasha

Europe

Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere.

See Berlin Committee and Europe

February Revolution

The February Revolution (Февральская революция), known in Soviet historiography as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution and sometimes as the March Revolution, was the first of two revolutions which took place in Russia in 1917.

See Berlin Committee and February Revolution

Federal Foreign Office

The Federal Foreign Office (Auswärtiges Amt), abbreviated AA, is the foreign ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany, a federal agency responsible for both the country's foreign policy and its relationship with the European Union.

See Berlin Committee and Federal Foreign Office

Geneva

Geneva (Genève)Genf; Ginevra; Genevra.

See Berlin Committee and Geneva

Ghadar Movement

The Ghadar Movement or Ghadar Party was an early 20th-century, international political movement founded by expatriate Indians to overthrow British rule in India. Berlin Committee and Ghadar Movement are Hindu–German Conspiracy and revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

See Berlin Committee and Ghadar Movement

Habibullah Khan

Habibullah Khan (Pashto/Dari: حبيب الله خان; 3 June 1872 – 20 February 1919) was the Emir of Afghanistan from 1901 until his assassination in 1919.

See Berlin Committee and Habibullah Khan

Har Dayal

Lala Har Dayal Mathur (Punjabi: ਲਾਲਾ ਹਰਦਿਆਲ; 14 October 1884 – 4 March 1939) was an Indian nationalist revolutionary and freedom fighter. Berlin Committee and Har Dayal are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Har Dayal

Heidelberg University

Heidelberg University, officially the Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg (Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg; Universitas Ruperto Carola Heidelbergensis), is a public research university in Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Berlin Committee and Heidelberg University

Hejaz

The Hejaz (also; lit) is a region that includes the majority of the west coast of Saudi Arabia, covering the cities of Mecca, Medina, Jeddah, Tabuk, Yanbu, Taif and Baljurashi.

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Hindu–German Conspiracy

The Hindu–German Conspiracy(Note on the name) was a series of attempts between 1914 and 1917 by Indian nationalist groups to create a Pan-Indian rebellion against the British Empire during World War I. This rebellion was formulated between the Indian revolutionary underground and exiled or self-exiled nationalists in the United States. Berlin Committee and Hindu–German Conspiracy are Indian independence movement and revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

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Inayatullah Khan

Inayatullah Khan (Pashto/Dari), (20 October 1888 – 12 August 1946) was the King of Afghanistan for three days in January 1929.

See Berlin Committee and Inayatullah Khan

India House

India House was a student residence that existed between 1905 and 1910 at Cromwell Avenue in Highgate, North London. Berlin Committee and India House are Hindu–German Conspiracy and revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

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Indian independence movement

The Indian Independence Movement was a series of historic events in South Asia with the ultimate aim of ending British colonial rule. Berlin Committee and Indian independence movement are independence movements.

See Berlin Committee and Indian independence movement

Intelligence Bureau for the East

The Intelligence Bureau for the East (Nachrichtenstelle für den Orient) was a German intelligence organisation established on the eve of World War I dedicated to promoting and sustaining subversive and nationalist agitations in the British Indian Empire and the Persian and Egyptian satellite states. Berlin Committee and intelligence Bureau for the East are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Intelligence Bureau for the East

Istanbul

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia.

See Berlin Committee and Istanbul

Jihad

Jihad (jihād) is an Arabic word which literally means "exerting", "striving", or "struggling", especially with a praiseworthy aim.

See Berlin Committee and Jihad

Jnanendra Das Gupta

Jnanendra Chandra Das Gupta (German form: Inanendra) (1888 – ?) was an Indian-born chemist who developed a thermosetting plastic called Indolack while working in the Swedish company Perstorp.

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Johann Heinrich von Bernstorff

Johann Heinrich Graf von Bernstorff (14 November 1862 – 6 October 1939) was a German politician and ambassador to the United States from 1908 to 1917. Berlin Committee and Johann Heinrich von Bernstorff are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

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Kabul

Kabul is the capital city of Afghanistan.

See Berlin Committee and Kabul

Kashmir

Kashmir is the northernmost geographical region of the Indian subcontinent.

See Berlin Committee and Kashmir

Khedive

Khedive (hıdiv; khudaywī) was an honorific title of Classical Persian origin used for the sultans and grand viziers of the Ottoman Empire, but most famously for the viceroy of Egypt from 1805 to 1914.

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Lala Lajpat Rai

Lala Lajpat Rai (28 January 1865 — 17 November 1928) was an Indian revolutionary, politician, and author, popularly known as Punjab Kesari.

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Leon Trotsky

Lev Davidovich Bronstein (– 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky, was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, and political theorist.

See Berlin Committee and Leon Trotsky

Madan Lal Dhingra

Madan Lal Dhingra (18 February 1883 — 17 August 1909) was an Indian nationalist who, whilst a student at University College London in 1909, assassinated Sir William Hutt Curzon Wyllie, the political Aide-de-camp to the secretary of State for India, in London. Berlin Committee and Madan Lal Dhingra are revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

See Berlin Committee and Madan Lal Dhingra

Mahmud Hasan Deobandi

Mahmud Hasan Deobandi (also known as Shaykh al-Hind; 1851–1920) was an Indian Muslim scholar and an activist of the Indian independence movement, who co-founded the Jamia Millia Islamia University and launched the Silk Letter Movement for the freedom of India. Berlin Committee and Mahmud Hasan Deobandi are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

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Mahmud Tarzi

Mahmud Tarzi (محمود طرزۍ, Dari: محمود بیگ طرزی; August 23, 1865 – November 22, 1933) was an Afghan politician and intellectual.

See Berlin Committee and Mahmud Tarzi

Max von Oppenheim

Baron Max von Oppenheim (15 July 1860 – 17 November 1946) was a German lawyer, diplomat, ancient historian, and archaeologist.

See Berlin Committee and Max von Oppenheim

Mohamed Barakatullah Bhopali

Mohamed Barakatullah Bhopali, known with his honorific as Maulana Barkatullah (7 July 1854 – 20 September 1927), was an Indian revolutionary from Bhopal. Berlin Committee and Mohamed Barakatullah Bhopali are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Mohamed Barakatullah Bhopali

Nasrullah Khan (Afghanistan)

Nasrullah Khan (Pashto/Dari), (1874–1920), sometimes spelt as Nasr Ullah Khan, was shahzada (crown prince) of Afghanistan and second son of Emir Abdur Rahman Khan.

See Berlin Committee and Nasrullah Khan (Afghanistan)

Netherlands

The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean.

See Berlin Committee and Netherlands

Niedermayer–Hentig Expedition

The Niedermayer–Hentig Expedition, also known as the Kabul Mission, was a diplomatic mission to Afghanistan sent by the Central Powers in 1915–1916. Berlin Committee and Niedermayer–Hentig Expedition are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Niedermayer–Hentig Expedition

North-West Frontier Province

The North-West Frontier Province (NWFP; شمال لویدیځ سرحدي ولایت) was a province of British India from 1901 to 1947, of the Dominion of Pakistan from 1947 to 1955, and of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan from 1970 to 2010.

See Berlin Committee and North-West Frontier Province

Oskar von Niedermayer

Oskar Ritter von Niedermayer (8 November 1885 – 25 September 1948) was a German General, professor and a German spy. Berlin Committee and Oskar von Niedermayer are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Oskar von Niedermayer

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

See Berlin Committee and Ottoman Empire

Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France.

See Berlin Committee and Paris

Presidencies and provinces of British India

The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent.

See Berlin Committee and Presidencies and provinces of British India

Provisional Government of India

The Provisional Government of India was a government-in-exile established in Kabul (Afghan capital) on December 1, 1915 by the Indian Independence Committee during World War I with support from the Central Powers. Berlin Committee and Provisional Government of India are Hindu–German Conspiracy and Indian independence movement.

See Berlin Committee and Provisional Government of India

Raja Mahendra Pratap

Raja Mahendra Pratap (1 December 1886 — 29 April 1979) was an Indian freedom fighter, journalist, writer, revolutionary, President in the Provisional Government of India, which served as the Indian Government-in-exile during World War I from Kabul in 1915, and social reformist of British India. Berlin Committee and Raja Mahendra Pratap are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Raja Mahendra Pratap

Republic of China (1912–1949)

The Republic of China (ROC), or simply China, as a sovereign state was based on mainland China from 1912 to 1949, when the government retreated to Taiwan, where it continues to be based.

See Berlin Committee and Republic of China (1912–1949)

Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

See Berlin Committee and Russian Empire

Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow.

See Berlin Committee and Saint Petersburg

Schöneberg

Schöneberg is a locality of Berlin, Germany.

See Berlin Committee and Schöneberg

Shyamji Krishna Varma

Shyamji Krishna Varma (4 October 1857 – 30 March 1930) was an Indian revolutionary fighter, an Indian patriot, lawyer and journalist who founded the Indian Home Rule Society, India House and The Indian Sociologist in London. Berlin Committee and Shyamji Krishna Varma are revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

See Berlin Committee and Shyamji Krishna Varma

Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

See Berlin Committee and Soviet Union

Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.

See Berlin Committee and Switzerland

The Indian Sociologist

The Indian Sociologist was an Indian nationalist journal in the early 20th century. Berlin Committee and the Indian Sociologist are revolutionary movement for Indian independence.

See Berlin Committee and The Indian Sociologist

Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg

Theobald Theodor Friedrich Alfred von Bethmann Hollweg (29 November 1856 – 1 January 1921) was a German politician who was chancellor of the German Empire from 1909 to 1917. Berlin Committee and Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg

Third Anglo-Afghan War

The Third Anglo-Afghan War began on 6 May 1919 when the Emirate of Afghanistan invaded British India and ended with an armistice on 8 August 1919.

See Berlin Committee and Third Anglo-Afghan War

Tsar

Tsar (also spelled czar, tzar, or csar; tsar; tsar'; car) is a title historically used by Slavic monarchs.

See Berlin Committee and Tsar

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Marathi pronunciation: ʋinaːjək saːʋəɾkəɾ; 28 May 1883 – 26 February 1966) was an Indian politician, activist and writer.

See Berlin Committee and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar

Virendranath Chattopadhyaya

Virendranath Chattopadhyaya (বীরেন্দ্রনাথ চট্টোপাধ্যায়; 31 October 1880 – 2 September 1937), also known by his pseudonym Chatto, was a prominent Indian revolutionary who worked to overthrow the British Raj in India using armed force. Berlin Committee and Virendranath Chattopadhyaya are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Virendranath Chattopadhyaya

Werner Otto von Hentig

Werner Otto von Hentig (22 May 1886, Berlin, Germany – 8 August 1984, Lindesnes, Norway) was a German Army Officer, adventurer and diplomat from Berlin. Berlin Committee and Werner Otto von Hentig are Hindu–German Conspiracy.

See Berlin Committee and Werner Otto von Hentig

Wilhelm II

Wilhelm II (Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albert; 27 January 18594 June 1941) was the last German Emperor and King of Prussia from 1888 until his abdication in 1918, which marked the end of the German Empire as well as the Hohenzollern dynasty's 300-year rule of Prussia.

See Berlin Committee and Wilhelm II

World War I

World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.

See Berlin Committee and World War I

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Committee

Also known as Indian Independence Committee.

, Nasrullah Khan (Afghanistan), Netherlands, Niedermayer–Hentig Expedition, North-West Frontier Province, Oskar von Niedermayer, Ottoman Empire, Paris, Presidencies and provinces of British India, Provisional Government of India, Raja Mahendra Pratap, Republic of China (1912–1949), Russian Empire, Saint Petersburg, Schöneberg, Shyamji Krishna Varma, Soviet Union, Switzerland, The Indian Sociologist, Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg, Third Anglo-Afghan War, Tsar, Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Virendranath Chattopadhyaya, Werner Otto von Hentig, Wilhelm II, World War I.