Bernard Śliwiński, the Glossary
Bernard Stanisław Śliwiński (1883-1941) was a Polish doctor of law, insurgent during the Greater Poland uprising, Lieutenant colonel in the Polish Armed Forces infantry, district commander of the state police, Mayor of Bydgoszcz and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Order of Virtuti Militari.[1]
Table of Contents
85 relations: Abitur, Activism, Antependium, Świecie, Żnin, Battalion, Battle of the Bzura, Berlin, Brody, Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz Canal, Bydgoszcz Cathedral, Camp Fünfeichen, Captain (armed forces), Commemorative plaque, Cross of Independence, Cross of Valour (Poland), District heating, Doctor of Philosophy, Gdańsk, German revolution of 1918–1919, Germanisation, Gostyń County, Great Depression, Greater Poland uprising (1918–1919), Gymnasium (Germany), Humboldt University of Berlin, Ignacy Mościcki, Imperial German Army, Infantry, Inowrocław, Invasion of Poland, Jurisprudence, Kiev offensive (1920), Kingdom of Prussia, Koronowo, Lawyer, Legion of Honour, Lieutenant (Eastern Europe), Lieutenant colonel, List of city mayors of Bydgoszcz, List of Polish people, Ludwik Regamey, Major (rank), Municipal Theatre, Bydgoszcz, National Defense (Poland), National Democracy (Poland), Neubrandenburg, Partitions of Poland, Podpolkovnik, ... Expand index (35 more) »
- Greater Poland Uprising (1918–1919) participants
- Member of the Tomasz Zan Society
- Military personnel from Bydgoszcz
- Politicians from Bydgoszcz
Abitur
Abitur, often shortened colloquially to Abi, is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Abitur
Activism
Activism (or advocacy) consists of efforts to promote, impede, direct or intervene in social, political, economic or environmental reform with the desire to make changes in society toward a perceived greater good.
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Antependium
An antependium (from Latin ante- and pendēre, "to hang before";: antependia), also known as a pulpit fall, parament or hanging, or, when speaking specifically of the hanging for the altar, an altar frontal (Latin: pallium altaris), is a decorative piece, usually of textile, but also metalwork, stone or other material, that can adorn a Christian altar.
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Świecie
Świecie (Schwetz) is a town in northern Poland with 24,841 inhabitants (2023), capital of Świecie County in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship.
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Żnin
Żnin (Znin, 1941-45: Dietfurt) is a town in north-central Poland with a population of 14,181 (June 2014).
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Battalion
A battalion is a military unit, typically consisting of up to one thousand soldiers commanded by a lieutenant colonel and subdivided into a number of companies, each typically commanded by a major or a captain.
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Battle of the Bzura
The Battle of the Bzura (or the Battle of Kutno) was both the largest battle and Polish counter-attack of the German invasion of Poland and was fought from 9 to 19 September.
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Berlin
Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population.
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Brody
Brody (Броди; Brody; Brody; Brod) is a city in Zolochiv Raion, Lviv Oblast, western Ukraine.
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Bydgoszcz
Bydgoszcz is a city in northern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Kuyavia.
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Bydgoszcz Canal
Bydgoszcz Canal (Bromberger Kanal; Kanał Bydgoski) is a 24.7 km long canal, between the cities of Bydgoszcz and Nakło in Poland, connecting the Vistula river with the river Oder, through the Brda and the Noteć rivers (the latter ending in the Warta river which itself ends in Oder).
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Bydgoszcz Cathedral
St.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Bydgoszcz Cathedral
Camp Fünfeichen
Camp Fünfeichen (Lager Fünfeichen) was a World War II German prisoner-of-war camp located in Fünfeichen, a former estate within the city limits of Neubrandenburg, Mecklenburg, northern Germany.
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Captain (armed forces)
The army rank of captain (from the French capitaine) is a commissioned officer rank historically corresponding to the command of a company of soldiers.
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Commemorative plaque
A commemorative plaque, or simply plaque, or in other places referred to as a historical marker, historic marker, or historic plaque, is a plate of metal, ceramic, stone, wood, or other material, typically attached to a wall, stone, or other vertical surface, and bearing text or an image in relief, or both, to commemorate one or more persons, an event, a former use of the place, or some other thing.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Commemorative plaque
Cross of Independence
Cross of Independence (Krzyż Niepodległości) was the second highest Polish military decoration between World Wars I and II. Bernard Śliwiński and Cross of Independence are Recipients of the Cross of Independence.
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Cross of Valour (Poland)
The Cross of Valour (Krzyż Walecznych) is a Polish military decoration. Bernard Śliwiński and Cross of Valour (Poland) are Recipients of the Cross of Valour (Poland).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Cross of Valour (Poland)
District heating
District heating (also known as heat networks) is a system for distributing heat generated in a centralized location through a system of insulated pipes for residential and commercial heating requirements such as space heating and water heating.
See Bernard Śliwiński and District heating
Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD or DPhil; philosophiae doctor or) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Doctor of Philosophy
Gdańsk
Gdańsk is a city on the Baltic coast of northern Poland, and the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
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German revolution of 1918–1919
The German revolution of 1918–1919, also known as the November Revolution (Novemberrevolution), was an uprising started by workers and soldiers in the final days of World War I. It quickly and almost bloodlessly brought down the German Empire, then in its more violent second stage, the supporters of a parliamentary republic were victorious over those who wanted a soviet-style council republic.
See Bernard Śliwiński and German revolution of 1918–1919
Germanisation
Germanisation, or Germanization, is the spread of the German language, people, and culture.
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Gostyń County
Gostyń County (powiat gostyński) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Greater Poland Voivodeship, west-central Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Gostyń County
Great Depression
The Great Depression (19291939) was a severe global economic downturn that affected many countries across the world.
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Greater Poland uprising (1918–1919)
The Greater Poland uprising of 1918–1919, or Wielkopolska uprising of 1918–1919 (powstanie wielkopolskie 1918–1919 roku; Großpolnischer Aufstand) or Posnanian War was a military insurrection of Poles in the Greater Poland region (German: Grand Duchy of Posen or Provinz Posen) against German rule.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Greater Poland uprising (1918–1919)
Gymnasium (Germany)
Gymnasium (German plural: Gymnasien), in the German education system, is the most advanced and highest of the three types of German secondary schools, the others being Hauptschule (lowest) and Realschule (middle).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Gymnasium (Germany)
Humboldt University of Berlin
The Humboldt University of Berlin (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany.
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Ignacy Mościcki
Ignacy Mościcki (1 December 18672 October 1946) was a Polish chemist and politician who was the country's president from 1926 to 1939.
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Imperial German Army
The Imperial German Army (1871–1919), officially referred to as the German Army (Deutsches Heer), was the unified ground and air force of the German Empire.
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Infantry
Infantry is a specialization of military personnel who engage in warfare combat.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Infantry
Inowrocław
Inowrocław (Hohensalza; before 1904: Inowrazlaw; archaic: Jungleslau, Junges Leslau, Junge Leszlaw, Lesle or Lessle) is a city in central Poland with a total population of 70,713 in December 2021.
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Invasion of Poland
The Invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, War of Poland of 1939, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak Republic, and the Soviet Union, which marked the beginning of World War II.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Invasion of Poland
Jurisprudence
Jurisprudence is the philosophy and theory of law.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Jurisprudence
Kiev offensive (1920)
The 1920 Kiev offensive (or Kiev expedition, wyprawa kijowska) was a major part of the Polish–Soviet War.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Kiev offensive (1920)
Kingdom of Prussia
The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) constituted the German state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Kingdom of Prussia
Koronowo
Koronowo (Polish pronunciation:; Krone / Crone an der Brahe, archaic Polnisch Krone) is a town on the Brda River in Poland, located in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, 25 km from Bydgoszcz, with 11,029 inhabitants (2010).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Koronowo
Lawyer
A lawyer is a person who practices law.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Lawyer
Legion of Honour
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour (Ordre royal de la Légion d'honneur), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil, and currently comprises five classes.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Legion of Honour
Lieutenant (Eastern Europe)
The rank of lieutenant in Eastern Europe (poručnik, poručík, porucznik, poruchik, poručnik, poručík) is one used in Slavophone armed forces.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Lieutenant (Eastern Europe)
Lieutenant colonel
Lieutenant colonel is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Lieutenant colonel
List of city mayors of Bydgoszcz
City mayor of Bydgoszcz (prezydent miasta Bydgoszczy) – is the head of the executive of Bydgoszcz. Bernard Śliwiński and List of city mayors of Bydgoszcz are politicians from Bydgoszcz.
See Bernard Śliwiński and List of city mayors of Bydgoszcz
List of Polish people
This is a partial list of notable Polish or Polish-speaking or -writing people.
See Bernard Śliwiński and List of Polish people
Ludwik Regamey
Ludwik Regamey (1877-1967) was a Polish construction engineer by trade.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Ludwik Regamey
Major (rank)
Major is a senior military officer rank used in many countries.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Major (rank)
Municipal Theatre, Bydgoszcz
The Municipal Theatre of Bydgoszcz is a former theatre building which stood in Bydgoszcz, Poland from 1896 to 1946.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Municipal Theatre, Bydgoszcz
National Defense (Poland)
National Defense (Obrona Narodowa, ON) was a volunteer military formation of the Second Polish Republic.
See Bernard Śliwiński and National Defense (Poland)
National Democracy (Poland)
National Democracy (Narodowa Demokracja, also known from its abbreviation ND as Endecja) was a Polish political movement active from the second half of the 19th century under the foreign partitions of the country until the end of the Second Polish Republic.
See Bernard Śliwiński and National Democracy (Poland)
Neubrandenburg
Neubrandenburg (lit. New Brandenburg) is a city in the southeast of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
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Partitions of Poland
The Partitions of Poland were three partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that took place toward the end of the 18th century and ended the existence of the state, resulting in the elimination of sovereign Poland and Lithuania for 123 years.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Partitions of Poland
Podpolkovnik
Podpolkovnik (regimentary) is a military rank in Slavic and nearby countries which corresponds to the lieutenant colonel in the English-speaking states and military.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Podpolkovnik
Polish Armed Forces (Second Polish Republic)
Polish Armed Forces (Wojsko Polskie) were the armed forces of the Second Polish Republic from 1919 until the demise of independent Poland at the onset of Second World War in September 1939.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Polish Armed Forces (Second Polish Republic)
Polish Coal Trunk-Line
The Coal Trunk-Line (Magistrala Węglowa) is one of the most important rail connections in Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Polish Coal Trunk-Line
The Polish Socialist Party (Polska Partia Socjalistyczna, PPS) is a socialist political party in Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Polish Socialist Party
Polish–Soviet War
The Polish–Soviet War (late autumn 1918 / 14 February 1919 – 18 March 1921) was fought primarily between the Second Polish Republic and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic before it became a union republic in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Revolution, on territories which were previously held by the Russian Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy following the Partitions of Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Polish–Soviet War
Pomeranian Voivodeship (1919–1939)
The Pomeranian Voivodeship or Pomorskie Voivodeship (Województwo Pomorskie) was an administrative unit of Interwar poland (from 1919 to 1939).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Pomeranian Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Poniec
Poniec is a town in western Poland, situated in the southern part of the Greater Poland Voivodeship.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Poniec
Power station
A power station, also referred to as a power plant and sometimes generating station or generating plant, is an industrial facility for the generation of electric power.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Power station
Powiat
A powiat is the second-level unit of local government and administration in Poland, equivalent to a county, district or prefecture (LAU-1) in other countries.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Powiat
Poznań
Poznań is a city on the River Warta in west Poland, within the Greater Poland region.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Poznań
Primary school
A primary school (in Ireland, India, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, South Africa, and Singapore), elementary school, or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary education of children who are 4 to 10 years of age (and in many cases, 11 years of age).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Primary school
Province of Posen
The Province of Posen (Provinz Posen; Prowincja Poznańska) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1848 to 1920, occupying most of the historical Greater Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Province of Posen
Public bathing
Public baths originated when most people in population centers did not have access to private bathing facilities.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Public bathing
Rawicz
Rawicz (Rawitsch) is a town in west-central Poland with 21,398 inhabitants as of 2004.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Rawicz
Regional Museum, Bydgoszcz
The Leon Wyczółkowski Regional Museum (Polish: Muzeum Okręgowe im. Leona Wyczółkowskiego w Bydgoszczy) is an ensemble of cultural institutions which have been first created in 1923 in the city of Bydgoszcz, Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Regional Museum, Bydgoszcz
Resistance in partitioned Poland (1795–1918)
There were many resistance movements in partitioned Poland between 1795 and 1918.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Resistance in partitioned Poland (1795–1918)
Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów's Church, Bydgoszcz
Saint Stanislaus's Church is a wood and brick Catholic church, situated on the eastern side of Bydgoszcz, Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów's Church, Bydgoszcz
Sergeant
Sergeant (Sgt) is a rank in use by the armed forces of many countries.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Sergeant
Sewerage
Sewerage (or sewage system) is the infrastructure that conveys sewage or surface runoff (stormwater, meltwater, rainwater) using sewers.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Sewerage
Silesia
Silesia (see names below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within modern Poland, with small parts in the Czech Republic and Germany.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Silesia
Stained glass
Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Stained glass
Supreme People's Council (Prussian Poland)
The Supreme People's Council (Naczelna Rada Ludowa, NRL) was a political organization in the Prussian Partition of Poland, which played a major role during the Greater Poland Uprising (1918–19).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Supreme People's Council (Prussian Poland)
Szwederowo district, Bydgoszcz
Szwederowo is a district of the city of Bydgoszcz, Poland, located on its southern territory.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Szwederowo district, Bydgoszcz
Tomasz Zan
Tomasz Zan (21 December 1796 Miasata, Vileysky Uyezd, Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire (present-day Belarus) – 19 July 1855 Kakoŭčyna, Orsha, Russian Empire), was a notable Polish poet and activist.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Tomasz Zan
Tuchola
Tuchola (Tuchel; Tëchòlô) is a town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship in northern Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Tuchola
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Ukraine
University of Wrocław
The University of Wrocław (Uniwersytet Wrocławski, UWr; Universitas Wratislaviensis) is a public research university in Wrocław, Poland.
See Bernard Śliwiński and University of Wrocław
Virtuti Militari
The War Order of Virtuti Militari (Latin: "For Military Virtue", Order Wojenny Virtuti Militari) is Poland's highest military decoration for heroism and courage in the face of the enemy at war.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Virtuti Militari
Voivodeship and Municipal Public Library, Bydgoszcz
The Voivodeship and Municipal Public Library "Dr.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Voivodeship and Municipal Public Library, Bydgoszcz
Western Front (World War I)
The Western Front was one of the main theatres of war during the First World War.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Western Front (World War I)
Witold Bełza
Witold Stanisław Kazimierz Bełza (8 May 1886 – 24 February 1955) was a Polish librarian, writer, publicist and cultural activist. Bernard Śliwiński and Witold Bełza are Recipients of the Gold Cross of Merit (Poland).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Witold Bełza
World War I
World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.
See Bernard Śliwiński and World War I
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
See Bernard Śliwiński and World War II
Wschowa
Wschowa (pronounced, Fraustadt) is a town in the Lubusz Voivodeship in western Poland with 13,875 inhabitants (2019).
See Bernard Śliwiński and Wschowa
Zbąszyń
Zbąszyń is a town in western Poland, in Greater Poland Voivodeship, in Nowy Tomyśl County.
See Bernard Śliwiński and Zbąszyń
15th Infantry Division (Poland)
15th "Greater Poland" Infantry Division (Polish: 15 Wielkopolska Dywizja Piechoty) was a unit of the Polish Army in the interbellum period.
See Bernard Śliwiński and 15th Infantry Division (Poland)
See also
Greater Poland Uprising (1918–1919) participants
- Antoni Wysocki
- Bernard Śliwiński
- Bronisław Kentzer
- Cyryl Ratajski
- Józef Dowbor-Muśnicki
- Józef Wrycza
- Jan Biziel
- Kazimierz Raszewski
- Ludwik Bociański
- Marcin Rożek
- Marian Spoida
- Stanisław Mikołajczyk
- Stanisław Taczak
- Witold Dzierżykraj-Morawski
- Wojciech Trąmpczyński
Member of the Tomasz Zan Society
- Antoni Stychel
- Antoni Szymański
- Bernard Chrzanowski
- Bernard Śliwiński
- Cyryl Ratajski
- Henryk Śniegocki
- Józef Kostrzewski
- Jan Karnowski
- Jan Kasprowicz
- Jan Sokolowski
- Kasimir Graff
- Kazimierz Jarochowski
- Ksawery Zakrzewski
- Leon Raszeja
- Michał Kozal
- Paweł Cyms
- Piotr Wawrzyniak
- Stanisław Kozierowski
- Stanisław Kubicki
- Stanisław Taczak
- Walenty Dymek
- Wiktor Dega
- Witold Hulewicz
- Wojciech Trąmpczyński
- Władysław Wawrzyniak
Military personnel from Bydgoszcz
- Alexander Schimmelfennig
- Alfred-Ingemar Berndt
- Bernard Śliwiński
- Charles L. Matthies
- Eberhard von Mackensen
- Hermann Souchon
- Juliusz Bogdan Deczkowski
- Max von Boehn (general)
- Mieczysław Garsztka
- Willi Gabriel
Politicians from Bydgoszcz
- Adam Borzobohaty
- Andrzej Walkowiak
- Bernard Śliwiński
- Ewa Sowińska
- Jan Krzysztof Bielecki
- Jan Rulewski
- Jerzy Pasiński
- Julius Gehl
- Konstanty Dombrowicz
- Krzysztof Brejza
- Lewin Louis Aronsohn
- List of city mayors of Bydgoszcz
- Lucyna Andrysiak
- Paweł Skutecki
- Rafał Bruski
- Romuald Kosieniak
- Sławomir Jeneralski
- Witold Hatka
- Wojciech Mojzesowicz
- Łukasz Abgarowicz
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Śliwiński
, Polish Armed Forces (Second Polish Republic), Polish Coal Trunk-Line, Polish Socialist Party, Polish–Soviet War, Pomeranian Voivodeship (1919–1939), Poniec, Power station, Powiat, Poznań, Primary school, Province of Posen, Public bathing, Rawicz, Regional Museum, Bydgoszcz, Resistance in partitioned Poland (1795–1918), Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów's Church, Bydgoszcz, Sergeant, Sewerage, Silesia, Stained glass, Supreme People's Council (Prussian Poland), Szwederowo district, Bydgoszcz, Tomasz Zan, Tuchola, Ukraine, University of Wrocław, Virtuti Militari, Voivodeship and Municipal Public Library, Bydgoszcz, Western Front (World War I), Witold Bełza, World War I, World War II, Wschowa, Zbąszyń, 15th Infantry Division (Poland).