Binary number, the Glossary
A binary number is a number expressed in the base-2 numeral system or binary numeral system, a method for representing numbers that uses only two symbols for the natural numbers: typically "0" (zero) and "1" (one).[1]
Table of Contents
141 relations: A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits, Absolute value, Adder (electronics), Alexander Bogomolny, Algebra, American Mathematical Society, Ancient Egyptian multiplication, Arabic numerals, Arithmetic, Arithmetic shift, ASCII, Australian Aboriginal languages, Bacon's cipher, Bagua, Balanced ternary, Bell Labs, Bi-quinary coded decimal, Binary code, Binary-coded decimal, Bit, Bit numbering, Bitwise operation, Boolean algebra, Booth's multiplication algorithm, Chaitin's constant, Characteristica universalis, Circuit (computer science), Claude Shannon, Complex number, Computer, Concatenation, Creatio ex nihilo, Dartmouth College, Decimal, Decimal separator, Digital electronics, Disk storage, Division (mathematics), Division by two, Divisor, Dyadic rational, Egyptian fraction, Endianness, Exclusive or, Eye of Horus, Fifth Dynasty of Egypt, Finger binary, Floating-point arithmetic, Fraction, Francis Bacon, ... Expand index (91 more) »
- Elementary arithmetic
- Power-of-two numeral systems
A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits
"A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits" is the title of a master's thesis written by computer science pioneer Claude E. Shannon while attending the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1937, published in 1938.
See Binary number and A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits
Absolute value
In mathematics, the absolute value or modulus of a real number x, is the non-negative value without regard to its sign.
See Binary number and Absolute value
Adder (electronics)
An adder, or summer, is a digital circuit that performs addition of numbers. Binary number and adder (electronics) are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Adder (electronics)
Alexander Bogomolny
Alexander Bogomolny (January 4, 1948 July 7, 2018) was a Soviet-born Israeli-American mathematician.
See Binary number and Alexander Bogomolny
Algebra
Algebra is the branch of mathematics that studies algebraic structures and the manipulation of statements within those structures.
American Mathematical Society
The American Mathematical Society (AMS) is an association of professional mathematicians dedicated to the interests of mathematical research and scholarship, and serves the national and international community through its publications, meetings, advocacy and other programs.
See Binary number and American Mathematical Society
Ancient Egyptian multiplication
In mathematics, ancient Egyptian multiplication (also known as Egyptian multiplication, Ethiopian multiplication, Russian multiplication, or peasant multiplication), one of two multiplication methods used by scribes, is a systematic method for multiplying two numbers that does not require the multiplication table, only the ability to multiply and divide by 2, and to add.
See Binary number and Ancient Egyptian multiplication
Arabic numerals
The ten Arabic numerals 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 are the most commonly used symbols for writing numbers.
See Binary number and Arabic numerals
Arithmetic
Arithmetic is an elementary branch of mathematics that studies numerical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
See Binary number and Arithmetic
Arithmetic shift
In computer programming, an arithmetic shift is a shift operator, sometimes termed a signed shift (though it is not restricted to signed operands). Binary number and arithmetic shift are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Arithmetic shift
ASCII
ASCII, an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication.
Australian Aboriginal languages
The Indigenous languages of Australia number in the hundreds, the precise number being quite uncertain, although there is a range of estimates from a minimum of around 250 (using the technical definition of 'language' as non-mutually intelligible varieties) up to possibly 363.
See Binary number and Australian Aboriginal languages
Bacon's cipher
Bacon's cipher or the Baconian cipher is a method of steganographic message encoding devised by Francis Bacon in 1605.
See Binary number and Bacon's cipher
Bagua
The bagua is a set of symbols from China intended to illustrate the nature of reality as being composed of mutually opposing forces reinforcing one another.
Balanced ternary
Balanced ternary is a ternary numeral system (i.e. base 3 with three digits) that uses a balanced signed-digit representation of the integers in which the digits have the values −1, 0, and 1. Binary number and balanced ternary are computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Balanced ternary
Bell Labs
Bell Labs is an American industrial research and scientific development company credited with the development of radio astronomy, the transistor, the laser, the photovoltaic cell, the charge-coupled device (CCD), information theory, the Unix operating system, and the programming languages B, C, C++, S, SNOBOL, AWK, AMPL, and others.
See Binary number and Bell Labs
Bi-quinary coded decimal
has some info on them to be incorporated --> Bi-quinary coded decimal is a numeral encoding scheme used in many abacuses and in some early computers, including the Colossus. Binary number and bi-quinary coded decimal are computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Bi-quinary coded decimal
Binary code
A binary code represents text, computer processor instructions, or any other data using a two-symbol system.
See Binary number and Binary code
Binary-coded decimal
In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal (BCD) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each digit is represented by a fixed number of bits, usually four or eight. Binary number and binary-coded decimal are binary arithmetic and computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Binary-coded decimal
Bit
The bit is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communication. Binary number and bit are binary arithmetic.
Bit numbering
In computing, bit numbering is the convention used to identify the bit positions in a binary number. Binary number and bit numbering are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Bit numbering
Bitwise operation
In computer programming, a bitwise operation operates on a bit string, a bit array or a binary numeral (considered as a bit string) at the level of its individual bits. Binary number and bitwise operation are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Bitwise operation
Boolean algebra
In mathematics and mathematical logic, Boolean algebra is a branch of algebra. Binary number and Boolean algebra are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Boolean algebra
Booth's multiplication algorithm
Booth's multiplication algorithm is a multiplication algorithm that multiplies two signed binary numbers in two's complement notation. Binary number and Booth's multiplication algorithm are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Booth's multiplication algorithm
Chaitin's constant
In the computer science subfield of algorithmic information theory, a Chaitin constant (Chaitin omega number) or halting probability is a real number that, informally speaking, represents the probability that a randomly constructed program will halt.
See Binary number and Chaitin's constant
Characteristica universalis
The Latin term characteristica universalis, commonly interpreted as universal characteristic, or universal character in English, is a universal and formal language imagined by Gottfried Leibniz able to express mathematical, scientific, and metaphysical concepts.
See Binary number and Characteristica universalis
Circuit (computer science)
In theoretical computer science, a circuit is a model of computation in which input values proceed through a sequence of gates, each of which computes a function.
See Binary number and Circuit (computer science)
Claude Shannon
Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916 – February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, computer scientist and cryptographer known as the "father of information theory" and as the "father of the Information Age".
See Binary number and Claude Shannon
Complex number
In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system that extends the real numbers with a specific element denoted, called the imaginary unit and satisfying the equation i^.
See Binary number and Complex number
Computer
A computer is a machine that can be programmed to automatically carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations (computation).
See Binary number and Computer
Concatenation
In formal language theory and computer programming, string concatenation is the operation of joining character strings end-to-end.
See Binary number and Concatenation
Creatio ex nihilo
Creatio ex nihilo (Latin for "creation out of nothing") is the doctrine that matter is not eternal but had to be created by some divine creative act.
See Binary number and Creatio ex nihilo
Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College is a private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire.
See Binary number and Dartmouth College
Decimal
The decimal numeral system (also called the base-ten positional numeral system and denary or decanary) is the standard system for denoting integer and non-integer numbers. Binary number and decimal are elementary arithmetic.
Decimal separator
A decimal separator is a symbol that separates the integer part from the fractional part of a number written in decimal form (e.g., "." in 12.45).
See Binary number and Decimal separator
Digital electronics
Digital electronics is a field of electronics involving the study of digital signals and the engineering of devices that use or produce them.
See Binary number and Digital electronics
Disk storage
Disk storage (also sometimes called drive storage) is a data storage mechanism based on a rotating disk.
See Binary number and Disk storage
Division (mathematics)
Division is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic. Binary number and Division (mathematics) are elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Division (mathematics)
Division by two
In mathematics, division by two or halving has also been called mediation or dimidiation. Binary number and division by two are binary arithmetic and elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Division by two
Divisor
In mathematics, a divisor of an integer n, also called a factor of n, is an integer m that may be multiplied by some integer to produce n. In this case, one also says that n is a multiple of m. An integer n is divisible or evenly divisible by another integer m if m is a divisor of n; this implies dividing n by m leaves no remainder.
Dyadic rational
In mathematics, a dyadic rational or binary rational is a number that can be expressed as a fraction whose denominator is a power of two.
See Binary number and Dyadic rational
Egyptian fraction
An Egyptian fraction is a finite sum of distinct unit fractions, such as \frac+\frac+\frac.
See Binary number and Egyptian fraction
Endianness
''Gulliver's Travels'' by Jonathan Swift, the novel from which the term was coined In computing, endianness is the order in which bytes within a word of digital data are transmitted over a data communication medium or addressed (by rising addresses) in computer memory, counting only byte significance compared to earliness.
See Binary number and Endianness
Exclusive or
Exclusive or, exclusive disjunction, exclusive alternation, logical non-equivalence, or logical inequality is a logical operator whose negation is the logical biconditional.
See Binary number and Exclusive or
Eye of Horus
The Eye of Horus, also known as left wedjat eye or udjat eye, specular to the Eye of Ra (right wedjat eye), is a concept and symbol in ancient Egyptian religion that represents well-being, healing, and protection.
See Binary number and Eye of Horus
Fifth Dynasty of Egypt
The Fifth Dynasty of ancient Egypt (notated Dynasty V) is often combined with Dynasties III, IV and VI under the group title the Old Kingdom.
See Binary number and Fifth Dynasty of Egypt
Finger binary
Finger binary is a system for counting and displaying binary numbers on the fingers of either or both hands. Binary number and finger binary are binary arithmetic and elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Finger binary
Floating-point arithmetic
In computing, floating-point arithmetic (FP) is arithmetic that represents subsets of real numbers using an integer with a fixed precision, called the significand, scaled by an integer exponent of a fixed base. Binary number and floating-point arithmetic are computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Floating-point arithmetic
Fraction
A fraction (from fractus, "broken") represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
See Binary number and Fraction
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St Alban, 1st Lord Verulam, PC (22 January 1561 – 9 April 1626) was an English philosopher and statesman who served as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England under King James I.
See Binary number and Francis Bacon
French Polynesia
French Polynesia (Polynésie française; Pōrīnetia Farāni) is an overseas collectivity of France and its sole overseas country.
See Binary number and French Polynesia
Fuxi
Fuxi or Fu Hsi (伏羲) is a culture hero in Chinese mythology, credited along with his sister and wife Nüwa with creating humanity and the invention of music, hunting, fishing, domestication, and cooking, as well as the Cangjie system of writing Chinese characters around 2900 BC or 2000BC.
Geomancy
Geomancy translates literally to "earth divination," and the term was originally used to mean methods of divination that interpret geographic features, markings on the ground, or the patterns formed by soil, rocks, or sand.
See Binary number and Geomancy
Geometric series
In mathematics, a geometric series is the sum of an infinite number of terms that have a constant ratio between successive terms.
See Binary number and Geometric series
George Boole
George Boole Jnr (2 November 1815 – 8 December 1864) was a largely self-taught English mathematician, philosopher, and logician, most of whose short career was spent as the first professor of mathematics at Queen's College, Cork in Ireland.
See Binary number and George Boole
George Stibitz
George Robert Stibitz (April 30, 1904 – January 31, 1995) was an American researcher at Bell Labs who is internationally recognized as one of the fathers of the modern digital computer.
See Binary number and George Stibitz
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (– 14 November 1716) was a German polymath active as a mathematician, philosopher, scientist and diplomat who invented calculus in addition to many other branches of mathematics, such as binary arithmetic, and statistics.
See Binary number and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Gottlob Frege
Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege (8 November 1848 – 26 July 1925) was a German philosopher, logician, and mathematician.
See Binary number and Gottlob Frege
Gray code
The reflected binary code (RBC), also known as reflected binary (RB) or Gray code after Frank Gray, is an ordering of the binary numeral system such that two successive values differ in only one bit (binary digit). Binary number and Gray code are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Gray code
Hekat
The hekat or heqat (transcribed HqA.t) was an ancient Egyptian volume unit used to measure grain, bread, and beer.
Hexadecimal
In mathematics and computing, the hexadecimal (also base-16 or simply hex) numeral system is a positional numeral system that represents numbers using a radix (base) of sixteen. Binary number and hexadecimal are binary arithmetic and power-of-two numeral systems.
See Binary number and Hexadecimal
Hexagram (I Ching)
The I Ching book consists of 64 hexagrams.
See Binary number and Hexagram (I Ching)
Horner's method
In mathematics and computer science, Horner's method (or Horner's scheme) is an algorithm for polynomial evaluation.
See Binary number and Horner's method
Horus
Horus, also known as Hor, in Ancient Egyptian, is one of the most significant ancient Egyptian deities who served many functions, most notably as the god of kingship, healing, protection, the sun, and the sky.
I Ching
The I Ching or Yijing, usually translated Book of Changes or Classic of Changes, is an ancient Chinese divination text that is among the oldest of the Chinese classics.
I Ching divination
I Ching divination is a form of cleromancy applied to the I Ching.
See Binary number and I Ching divination
IEEE 754
The IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic (IEEE 754) is a technical standard for floating-point arithmetic established in 1985 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Binary number and IEEE 754 are binary arithmetic and computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and IEEE 754
IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
The IEEE Annals of the History of Computing is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by the IEEE Computer Society.
See Binary number and IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
Ifá
Ifá is a divination system originating among the Yoruba people of West Africa.
Integer
An integer is the number zero (0), a positive natural number (1, 2, 3,...), or the negation of a positive natural number (−1, −2, −3,...). The negations or additive inverses of the positive natural numbers are referred to as negative integers.
Integer (computer science)
In computer science, an integer is a datum of integral data type, a data type that represents some range of mathematical integers. Binary number and integer (computer science) are computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Integer (computer science)
Irrational number
In mathematics, the irrational numbers (in- + rational) are all the real numbers that are not rational numbers.
See Binary number and Irrational number
Joachim Bouvet
Joachim Bouvet (courtesy name: 明远) (July 18, 1656, in Le Mans – June 28, 1730, in Peking) was a French Jesuit who worked in China, and the leading member of the Figurist movement.
See Binary number and Joachim Bouvet
John Mauchly
John William Mauchly (August 30, 1907 – January 8, 1980) was an American physicist who, along with J. Presper Eckert, designed ENIAC, the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, as well as EDVAC, BINAC and UNIVAC I, the first commercial computer made in the United States.
See Binary number and John Mauchly
John Napier
John Napier of Merchiston (1 February 1550 – 4 April 1617), nicknamed Marvellous Merchiston, was a Scottish landowner known as a mathematician, physicist, and astronomer.
See Binary number and John Napier
John von Neumann
John von Neumann (Neumann János Lajos; December 28, 1903 – February 8, 1957) was a Hungarian and American mathematician, physicist, computer scientist, engineer and polymath.
See Binary number and John von Neumann
Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz
Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz (Juan Caramuel de Lobkowitz, 23 May 1606 in Madrid — 7 or 8 September 1682 in Vigevano) was a Spanish Catholic scholastic philosopher, ecclesiastic, mathematician, polyglot, and writer.
See Binary number and Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz
Konrad Zuse
Konrad Ernst Otto Zuse (22 June 1910 – 18 December 1995) was a German civil engineer, pioneering computer scientist, inventor and businessman.
See Binary number and Konrad Zuse
Light-emitting diode
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits light when current flows through it.
See Binary number and Light-emitting diode
Linear-feedback shift register
In computing, a linear-feedback shift register (LFSR) is a shift register whose input bit is a linear function of its previous state. Binary number and linear-feedback shift register are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Linear-feedback shift register
Location arithmetic
Location arithmetic (Latin arithmeticae localis) is the additive (non-positional) binary numeral systems, which John Napier explored as a computation technique in his treatise Rabdology (1617), both symbolically and on a chessboard-like grid.
See Binary number and Location arithmetic
Logic
Logic is the study of correct reasoning.
Logic gate
A logic gate is a device that performs a Boolean function, a logical operation performed on one or more binary inputs that produces a single binary output.
See Binary number and Logic gate
Logical conjunction
In logic, mathematics and linguistics, and (\wedge) is the truth-functional operator of conjunction or logical conjunction.
See Binary number and Logical conjunction
Logical connective
In logic, a logical connective (also called a logical operator, sentential connective, or sentential operator) is a logical constant.
See Binary number and Logical connective
Logical disjunction
In logic, disjunction, also known as logical disjunction or logical or or logical addition or inclusive disjunction, is a logical connective typically notated as \lor and read aloud as "or".
See Binary number and Logical disjunction
Long division
In arithmetic, long division is a standard division algorithm suitable for dividing multi-digit Hindu-Arabic numerals (positional notation) that is simple enough to perform by hand.
See Binary number and Long division
Magnet
A magnet is a material or object that produces a magnetic field.
Magnetic field
A magnetic field (sometimes called B-field) is a physical field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials.
See Binary number and Magnetic field
Mangareva
Mangareva is the central and largest island of the Gambier Islands in French Polynesia.
See Binary number and Mangareva
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
See Binary number and Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Mathematics
Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes abstract objects, methods, theories and theorems that are developed and proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself.
See Binary number and Mathematics
Metre (poetry)
In poetry, metre (Commonwealth spelling) or meter (American spelling; see spelling differences) is the basic rhythmic structure of a verse or lines in verse.
See Binary number and Metre (poetry)
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.
See Binary number and Middle Ages
Modulo
In computing, the modulo operation returns the remainder or signed remainder of a division, after one number is divided by another (called the modulus of the operation). Binary number and modulo are computer arithmetic.
Multiplication
Multiplication (often denoted by the cross symbol, by the mid-line dot operator, by juxtaposition, or, on computers, by an asterisk) is one of the four elementary mathematical operations of arithmetic, with the other ones being addition, subtraction, and division. Binary number and Multiplication are elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Multiplication
Natural number
In mathematics, the natural numbers are the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, etc., possibly excluding 0.
See Binary number and Natural number
Negation
In logic, negation, also called the logical not or logical complement, is an operation that takes a proposition P to another proposition "not P", standing for "P is not true", written \neg P, \mathord P or \overline.
See Binary number and Negation
Negative number
In mathematics, a negative number represents an opposite. Binary number and negative number are elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Negative number
Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt
The Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt (notated Dynasty XIX), also known as the Ramessid dynasty, is classified as the second Dynasty of the Ancient Egyptian New Kingdom period, lasting from 1292 BC to 1189 BC.
See Binary number and Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt
Norbert Wiener
Norbert Wiener (November 26, 1894 – March 18, 1964) was an American computer scientist, mathematician and philosopher.
See Binary number and Norbert Wiener
Number
A number is a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label.
Numeral system
A numeral system is a writing system for expressing numbers; that is, a mathematical notation for representing numbers of a given set, using digits or other symbols in a consistent manner.
See Binary number and Numeral system
Octal
Octal (base 8) is a numeral system with eight as the base. Binary number and Octal are binary arithmetic and power-of-two numeral systems.
Offset binary
Offset binary, also referred to as excess-K, excess-N, excess-e, excess code or biased representation, is a method for signed number representation where a signed number n is represented by the bit pattern corresponding to the unsigned number n+K, K being the biasing value or offset. Binary number and offset binary are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Offset binary
Pingala
Acharya Pingala (c. 3rd2nd century BCE) was an ancient Indian poet and mathematician, and the author of the, also called the Pingala-sutras, the earliest known treatise on Sanskrit prosody.
Positional notation
Positional notation (or place-value notation, or positional numeral system) usually denotes the extension to any base of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system (or decimal system).
See Binary number and Positional notation
Power of two
A power of two is a number of the form where is an integer, that is, the result of exponentiation with number two as the base and integer as the exponent. Binary number and power of two are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Power of two
Prime number
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers.
See Binary number and Prime number
Propositional calculus
The propositional calculus is a branch of logic.
See Binary number and Propositional calculus
Quaternary numeral system
Quaternary is a numeral system with four as its base. Binary number and Quaternary numeral system are power-of-two numeral systems.
See Binary number and Quaternary numeral system
Quotient
In arithmetic, a quotient (from quotiens 'how many times', pronounced) is a quantity produced by the division of two numbers.
See Binary number and Quotient
Radix
In a positional numeral system, the radix (radices) or base is the number of unique digits, including the digit zero, used to represent numbers.
Ramon Llull
Ramon Llull (– 1315/1316), anglicised as Raymond Lully or Lull, was a philosopher, theologian, poet, missionary, Christian apologist and former knight from the Kingdom of Majorca.
See Binary number and Ramon Llull
Rational number
In mathematics, a rational number is a number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, a numerator and a non-zero denominator.
See Binary number and Rational number
Reduction of summands
Reduction of summands is an algorithm for fast binary multiplication of non-signed binary integers. Binary number and Reduction of summands are computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Reduction of summands
Redundant binary representation
A redundant binary representation (RBR) is a numeral system that uses more bits than needed to represent a single binary digit so that most numbers have several representations. Binary number and redundant binary representation are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Redundant binary representation
Repeating decimal
A repeating decimal or recurring decimal is a decimal representation of a number whose digits are eventually periodic (that is, after some place, the same sequence of digits is repeated forever); if this sequence consists only of zeros (that is if there is only a finite number of nonzero digits), the decimal is said to be terminating, and is not considered as repeating. Binary number and repeating decimal are elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Repeating decimal
Rhind Mathematical Papyrus
The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus (RMP; also designated as papyrus British Museum 10057, pBM 10058, and Brooklyn Museum 37.1784Ea-b) is one of the best known examples of ancient Egyptian mathematics.
See Binary number and Rhind Mathematical Papyrus
Rudolph Augustus, Duke of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
Rudolph Augustus (16 May 1627 – 26 January 1704), a member of the House of Welf, was Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and ruled as Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel from 1666 until his death.
See Binary number and Rudolph Augustus, Duke of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
Sexagesimal
Sexagesimal, also known as base 60, is a numeral system with sixty as its base.
See Binary number and Sexagesimal
Shao Yong
Shao Yong (1011–1077), courtesy name Yaofu (堯夫), named Shào Kāngjié (邵康節) was a Chinese cosmologist, historian, philosopher, and poet who greatly influenced the development of Neo-Confucianism across China during the Song dynasty.
See Binary number and Shao Yong
Signed number representations
In computing, signed number representations are required to encode negative numbers in binary number systems. Binary number and signed number representations are computer arithmetic.
See Binary number and Signed number representations
Slit drum
A slit drum or slit gong is a hollow percussion instrument.
See Binary number and Slit drum
Song dynasty
The Song dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279.
See Binary number and Song dynasty
Square root of 2
The square root of 2 (approximately 1.4142) is a real number that, when multiplied by itself or squared, equals the number 2.
See Binary number and Square root of 2
Subtraction
Subtraction (which is signified by the minus sign) is one of the four arithmetic operations along with addition, multiplication and division. Binary number and Subtraction are elementary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Subtraction
Teleprinter
A teleprinter (teletypewriter, teletype or TTY) is an electromechanical device that can be used to send and receive typed messages through various communications channels, in both point-to-point and point-to-multipoint configurations.
See Binary number and Teleprinter
Thomas Harriot
Thomas Harriot (– 2 July 1621), also spelled Harriott, Hariot or Heriot, was an English astronomer, mathematician, ethnographer and translator to whom the theory of refraction is attributed.
See Binary number and Thomas Harriot
Two's complement
Two's complement is the most common method of representing signed (positive, negative, and zero) integers on computers, and more generally, fixed point binary values. Binary number and Two's complement are binary arithmetic.
See Binary number and Two's complement
Unicode
Unicode, formally The Unicode Standard, is a text encoding standard maintained by the Unicode Consortium designed to support the use of text in all of the world's writing systems that can be digitized.
Universality (philosophy)
In philosophy, universality or absolutism is the idea that universal facts exist and can be progressively discovered, as opposed to relativism, which asserts that all facts are relative to one's perspective.
See Binary number and Universality (philosophy)
Voltage
Voltage, also known as (electrical) potential difference, electric pressure, or electric tension is the difference in electric potential between two points.
Yes and no
Yes and no, or similar word pairs, are expressions of the affirmative and the negative, respectively, in several languages, including English.
See Binary number and Yes and no
Yin and yang
Yin and yang, also yinyang or yin-yang, is a concept that originated in Chinese philosophy, describing an opposite but interconnected, self-perpetuating cycle.
See Binary number and Yin and yang
Z1 (computer)
The Z1 was a motor-driven mechanical computer designed by German inventor Konrad Zuse from 1936 to 1937, which he built in his parents' home from 1936 to 1938.
See Binary number and Z1 (computer)
Zhou dynasty
The Zhou dynasty was a royal dynasty of China that existed for 789 years from until 256 BC, the longest of such reign in Chinese history.
See Binary number and Zhou dynasty
0
0 (zero) is a number representing an empty quantity. Binary number and 0 are elementary arithmetic.
0.999...
In mathematics, 0.999... (also written as 0., 0., or 0.(9)) denotes the smallest number greater than every number in the sequence.
See Binary number and 0.999...
1
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity.
2
2 (two) is a number, numeral and digit.
See also
Elementary arithmetic
- 0
- Addition
- Alligation
- Arithmetic for Parents
- Binary number
- Calculation
- Carry (arithmetic)
- Chunking (division)
- Cube (algebra)
- Decimal
- Division (mathematics)
- Division by two
- Eighth power
- Elementary arithmetic
- Equality (mathematics)
- Fifth power (algebra)
- Finger binary
- Fourth power
- Grid method multiplication
- Irreducible fraction
- Least common multiple
- Lowest common denominator
- Lunar arithmetic
- Means
- Mediant (mathematics)
- Multiplication
- Negative number
- Number bond
- Parity (mathematics)
- Parity of zero
- Percentage
- Plus and minus signs
- Plus–minus sign
- Quotients
- Repeating decimal
- Seventh power
- Sign (mathematics)
- Sixth power
- Square (algebra)
- Square number
- Subtraction
- Trailing zero
- Unit fraction
Power-of-two numeral systems
- Base32
- Base64
- Binary number
- Hexadecimal
- Octal
- Quaternary numeral system
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number
Also known as 0b (prefix), BIN (calculator mode), Base 2, Base two, Base-2, Base-2 number system, Base-2 numeral system, Base2, Binadd, Binario, Binary (numeral system), Binary 0, Binary 1, Binary Arithmetic, Binary Number System, Binary Sistem, Binary addition, Binary calculus, Binary counting system, Binary expansion, Binary fraction, Binary math, Binary mathematics, Binary multiplication, Binary notation, Binary numbers, Binary numbers and letters, Binary numeral, Binary numeral system, Binary one, Binary representation, Binary subtraction, Binary system (numeral), Binary value, Binary zero, Binary-to-decimal conversion, Dyadic number system, Dyadic numeral system, Generalized binary number, Mathematical operations using zeros and ones, Natural binary code, Pure binary code, Quadrosexagesimal, Straight binary code.
, French Polynesia, Fuxi, Geomancy, Geometric series, George Boole, George Stibitz, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Gottlob Frege, Gray code, Hekat, Hexadecimal, Hexagram (I Ching), Horner's method, Horus, I Ching, I Ching divination, IEEE 754, IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, Ifá, Integer, Integer (computer science), Irrational number, Joachim Bouvet, John Mauchly, John Napier, John von Neumann, Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz, Konrad Zuse, Light-emitting diode, Linear-feedback shift register, Location arithmetic, Logic, Logic gate, Logical conjunction, Logical connective, Logical disjunction, Long division, Magnet, Magnetic field, Mangareva, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Mathematics, Metre (poetry), Middle Ages, Modulo, Multiplication, Natural number, Negation, Negative number, Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt, Norbert Wiener, Number, Numeral system, Octal, Offset binary, Pingala, Positional notation, Power of two, Prime number, Propositional calculus, Quaternary numeral system, Quotient, Radix, Ramon Llull, Rational number, Reduction of summands, Redundant binary representation, Repeating decimal, Rhind Mathematical Papyrus, Rudolph Augustus, Duke of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, Sexagesimal, Shao Yong, Signed number representations, Slit drum, Song dynasty, Square root of 2, Subtraction, Teleprinter, Thomas Harriot, Two's complement, Unicode, Universality (philosophy), Voltage, Yes and no, Yin and yang, Z1 (computer), Zhou dynasty, 0, 0.999..., 1, 2.