Bone fracture, the Glossary
A bone fracture (abbreviated FRX or Fx, Fx, or #) is a medical condition in which there is a partial or complete break in the continuity of any bone in the body.[1]
Table of Contents
228 relations: Acetabular fracture, Acute respiratory distress syndrome, American football, Amputation, Anatomical terms of location, Anatomical terms of motion, Anesthesia, Angiogenesis, Anterior tibiofibular ligament, Antiseptic, AO Foundation, Arm, Arm wrestling, Atlas (anatomy), Atrophy, Avulsion fracture, Axis (anatomy), Barton's fracture, Basilar skull fracture, Bennett's fracture, Bimalleolar fracture, Blood vessel, Bone, Bone fracture, Bone grafting, Bone healing, Bone marrow, Bone tumor, Bosworth fracture, Boxer's fracture, Broken finger, Buddy wrapping, Burst fracture, Busch fracture, Calcaneal fracture, Calcium, Carpometacarpal joint, Catagmatic, Cervical fracture, Chance fracture, Chromium, Clavicle, Clavicle fracture, Clay-shoveler fracture, Coagulation, Cobalt, Codeine, Collagen, Colles' fracture, Compartment syndrome, ... Expand index (178 more) »
- Acute pain
Acetabular fracture
Fractures of the acetabulum occur when the head of the femur is driven into the pelvis. Bone fracture and Acetabular fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Acetabular fracture
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a type of respiratory failure characterized by rapid onset of widespread inflammation in the lungs.
See Bone fracture and Acute respiratory distress syndrome
American football, referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada and also known as gridiron football, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end.
See Bone fracture and American football
Amputation
Amputation is the removal of a limb by trauma, medical illness, or surgery. Bone fracture and Amputation are Acute pain.
See Bone fracture and Amputation
Anatomical terms of location
Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans.
See Bone fracture and Anatomical terms of location
Anatomical terms of motion
Motion, the process of movement, is described using specific anatomical terms.
See Bone fracture and Anatomical terms of motion
Anesthesia
Anesthesia or anaesthesia is a state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness that is induced for medical or veterinary purposes.
See Bone fracture and Anesthesia
Angiogenesis
Angiogenesis is the physiological process through which new blood vessels form from pre-existing vessels, formed in the earlier stage of vasculogenesis.
See Bone fracture and Angiogenesis
Anterior tibiofibular ligament
The anterior ligament of the lateral malleolus (anterior tibiofibular ligament or anterior inferior ligament) is a flat, trapezoidal band of fibers, broader below than above, which extends obliquely downward and lateralward between the adjacent margins of the tibia and fibula, on the front aspect of the syndesmosis.
See Bone fracture and Anterior tibiofibular ligament
Antiseptic
An antiseptic (lit and label) is an antimicrobial substance or compound that is applied to living tissue to reduce the possibility of sepsis, infection or putrefaction.
See Bone fracture and Antiseptic
AO Foundation
The AO Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to improving the care of patients with musculoskeletal injuries or pathologies and their sequelae through research, development, and education of surgeons and operating room personnel.
See Bone fracture and AO Foundation
Arm
In human anatomy, the arm refers to the upper limb in common usage, although academically the term specifically means the upper arm between the glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint) and the elbow joint.
Arm wrestling
Arm wrestling (also spelled armwrestling) is a sport with two opponents who face each other with their bent elbows placed on a table and hands firmly gripped, who then attempt to force the opponent's hand down to the table top ("pin" them).
See Bone fracture and Arm wrestling
Atlas (anatomy)
In anatomy, the atlas (C1) is the most superior (first) cervical vertebra of the spine and is located in the neck.
See Bone fracture and Atlas (anatomy)
Atrophy
Atrophy is the partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body.
Avulsion fracture
An avulsion fracture is a bone fracture which occurs when a fragment of bone tears away from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma. Bone fracture and avulsion fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Avulsion fracture
Axis (anatomy)
In anatomy, the axis (from Latin axis, "axle") is the second cervical vertebra (C2) of the spine, immediately inferior to the atlas, upon which the head rests.
See Bone fracture and Axis (anatomy)
Barton's fracture
A Barton's fracture is a type of wrist injury where there is a broken bone associated with a dislocated bone in the wrist, typically occurring after falling on top of a bent wrist. Bone fracture and Barton's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Barton's fracture
Basilar skull fracture
A basilar skull fracture is a break of a bone in the base of the skull. Bone fracture and basilar skull fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Basilar skull fracture
Bennett's fracture
Bennett fracture is a type of partial broken finger involving the base of the thumb, and extends into the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint. Bone fracture and Bennett's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Bennett's fracture
Bimalleolar fracture
A bimalleolar fracture is a fracture of the ankle that involves the lateral malleolus and the medial malleolus.
See Bone fracture and Bimalleolar fracture
Blood vessel
Blood vessels are the structures of the circulatory system that transport blood throughout the human body.
See Bone fracture and Blood vessel
Bone
A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals.
Bone fracture
A bone fracture (abbreviated FRX or Fx, Fx, or #) is a medical condition in which there is a partial or complete break in the continuity of any bone in the body. Bone fracture and bone fracture are Acute pain and bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Bone fracture
Bone grafting
Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that replaces missing bone in order to repair bone fractures that are extremely complex, pose a significant health risk to the patient, or fail to heal properly.
See Bone fracture and Bone grafting
Bone healing
Bone healing, or fracture healing, is a proliferative physiological process in which the body facilitates the repair of a bone fracture.
See Bone fracture and Bone healing
Bone marrow
Bone marrow is a semi-solid tissue found within the spongy (also known as cancellous) portions of bones.
See Bone fracture and Bone marrow
Bone tumor
A bone tumor is an abnormal growth of tissue in bone, traditionally classified as noncancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant).
See Bone fracture and Bone tumor
Bosworth fracture
The Bosworth fracture is a rare fracture of the distal fibula with an associated fixed posterior dislocation of the proximal fibular fragment which becomes trapped behind the posterior tibial tubercle. Bone fracture and Bosworth fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Bosworth fracture
Boxer's fracture
A boxer's fracture is the break of the fifth metacarpal bone of the hand near the knuckle. Bone fracture and boxer's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Boxer's fracture
Broken finger
A broken finger or finger fracture is a common type of bone fracture, affecting a finger. Bone fracture and broken finger are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Broken finger
Buddy wrapping
Buddy wrapping, also called neighbour strapping or buddy taping, is the act of bandaging a damaged or particularly a fractured finger or toe together with a healthy, uninjured one.
See Bone fracture and Buddy wrapping
Burst fracture
A burst fracture is a type of traumatic spinal injury in which a vertebra breaks from a high-energy axial load (e.g., traffic collisions or falls from a great height or high speed, and some kinds of seizures), with shards of vertebra penetrating surrounding tissues and sometimes the spinal canal. Bone fracture and burst fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Burst fracture
Busch fracture
In medicine a Busch fracture is a type of fracture of the base of the distal phalanx of the fingers, produced by the removal of the bone insertion (avulsion) of the extensor tendon. Bone fracture and Busch fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Busch fracture
Calcaneal fracture
A calcaneal fracture is a break of the calcaneus (heel bone). Bone fracture and calcaneal fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Calcaneal fracture
Calcium
Calcium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
The carpometacarpal (CMC) joints are five joints in the wrist that articulate the distal row of carpal bones and the proximal bases of the five metacarpal bones.
See Bone fracture and Carpometacarpal joint
Catagmatic
Category:Bone fractures Category:Traditional medicine. Bone fracture and Catagmatic are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Catagmatic
Cervical fracture
A cervical fracture, commonly called a broken neck, is a fracture of any of the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck. Bone fracture and cervical fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Cervical fracture
Chance fracture
A Chance fracture is a type of vertebral fracture that results from excessive flexion of the spine. Bone fracture and Chance fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Chance fracture
Chromium
Chromium is a chemical element; it has symbol Cr and atomic number 24.
See Bone fracture and Chromium
Clavicle
The clavicle, collarbone, or keybone is a slender, S-shaped long bone approximately 6 inches (15 cm) long that serves as a strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum (breastbone).
See Bone fracture and Clavicle
Clavicle fracture
A clavicle fracture, also known as a broken collarbone, is a bone fracture of the clavicle. Bone fracture and clavicle fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Clavicle fracture
Clay-shoveler fracture
Clay-shoveler's fracture is a stable fracture through the spinous process of a vertebra occurring at any of the lower cervical or upper thoracic vertebrae, classically at C6 or C7. Bone fracture and clay-shoveler fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Clay-shoveler fracture
Coagulation
Coagulation, also known as clotting, is the process by which blood changes from a liquid to a gel, forming a blood clot.
See Bone fracture and Coagulation
Cobalt
Cobalt is a chemical element; it has symbol Co and atomic number 27.
Codeine
Codeine is an opiate and prodrug of morphine mainly used to treat pain, coughing, and diarrhea.
Collagen
Collagen is the main structural protein in the extracellular matrix of a body's various connective tissues.
See Bone fracture and Collagen
Colles' fracture
A Colles' fracture is a type of fracture of the distal forearm in which the broken end of the radius is bent backwards. Bone fracture and Colles' fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Colles' fracture
Compartment syndrome
Compartment syndrome is a condition in which increased pressure within one of the body's anatomical compartments results in insufficient blood supply to tissue within that space.
See Bone fracture and Compartment syndrome
A contact sport is any sport where physical contact between competitors, or their environment, is an integral part of the game.
See Bone fracture and Contact sport
Contamination
Contamination is the presence of a constituent, impurity, or some other undesirable element that renders something unsuitable, unfit or harmful for physical body, natural environment, workplace, etc.
See Bone fracture and Contamination
Corrosion
Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide.
See Bone fracture and Corrosion
Cortex (anatomy)
In anatomy and zoology, the cortex (cortices) is the outermost (or superficial) layer of an organ.
See Bone fracture and Cortex (anatomy)
Crus fracture
A crus fracture is a fracture of the lower legs bones meaning either or both of the tibia and fibula. Bone fracture and crus fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Crus fracture
Crystal
A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.
CT scan
A computed tomography scan (CT scan; formerly called computed axial tomography scan or CAT scan) is a medical imaging technique used to obtain detailed internal images of the body.
Cuneiform fracture
A Cuneiform fracture is an injury of the foot in which one or more of the Cuneiform bones are fractured. Bone fracture and Cuneiform fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Cuneiform fracture
Deep vein thrombosis
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a type of venous thrombosis involving the formation of a blood clot in a deep vein, most commonly in the legs or pelvis.
See Bone fracture and Deep vein thrombosis
Distal radioulnar articulation
The distal radioulnar articulation (also known as the distal radioulnar joint, or inferior radioulnar joint) is a synovial pivot joint between the two bones in the forearm; the radius and ulna.
See Bone fracture and Distal radioulnar articulation
Distal radius fracture
A distal radius fracture, also known as wrist fracture, is a break of the part of the radius bone which is close to the wrist. Bone fracture and distal radius fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Distal radius fracture
Distraction osteogenesis
Distraction osteogenesis (DO), also called callus distraction, callotasis and osteodistraction, is a process used in orthopedic surgery, podiatric surgery, and oral and maxillofacial surgery to repair skeletal deformities and in reconstructive surgery.
See Bone fracture and Distraction osteogenesis
Duverney fracture
Duverney fractures are isolated pelvic fractures involving only the iliac wing. Bone fracture and Duverney fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Duverney fracture
Edema
Edema (AmE), also spelled oedema (BrE), and also known as fluid retention, dropsy, hydropsy and swelling, is the build-up of fluid in the body's tissue.
Electromagnetism
In physics, electromagnetism is an interaction that occurs between particles with electric charge via electromagnetic fields.
See Bone fracture and Electromagnetism
Emergency medical services
Emergency medical services (EMS), also known as ambulance services or paramedic services, are emergency services that provide urgent pre-hospital treatment and stabilisation for serious illness and injuries and transport to definitive care.
See Bone fracture and Emergency medical services
Endosteum
The endosteum (endostea) is a thin vascular membrane of connective tissue that lines the inner surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity of long bones.
See Bone fracture and Endosteum
Epidemiology of motor vehicle collisions
Worldwide, it was estimated that 1.25 million people were killed and many millions more were injured in motor vehicle collisions in 2013.
See Bone fracture and Epidemiology of motor vehicle collisions
Eponym
An eponym is a person, a place, or a thing after whom or for which someone or something is, or is believed to be, named.
Essex-Lopresti fracture
The Essex-Lopresti fracture is a fracture of the radial head of the forearm with concomitant dislocation of the distal radio-ulnar joint along with disruption of the thin interosseous membrane which holds them together. Bone fracture and Essex-Lopresti fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Essex-Lopresti fracture
Evans–Jensen classification
The Evans–Jensen classification is a system of categorizing intertrochanteric hip fractures based on the fracture pattern of the proximal femur.
See Bone fracture and Evans–Jensen classification
In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM), also called intercellular matrix (ICM), is a network consisting of extracellular macromolecules and minerals, such as collagen, enzymes, glycoproteins and hydroxyapatite that provide structural and biochemical support to surrounding cells.
See Bone fracture and Extracellular matrix
Fat embolism syndrome
Fat embolism syndrome occurs when fat enters the blood stream (fat embolism) and results in symptoms.
See Bone fracture and Fat embolism syndrome
Femoral fracture
A femoral fracture is a bone fracture that involves the femur. Bone fracture and femoral fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Femoral fracture
Femoral head fracture
Femoral head fractures are very rare fractures of the upper end (femoral head) of the thigh bone (femur).
See Bone fracture and Femoral head fracture
Femur
The femur (femurs or femora), or thigh bone is the only bone in the thigh.
Fiberglass
Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass (Commonwealth English) is a common type of fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber.
See Bone fracture and Fiberglass
Fibroblast
A fibroblast is a type of biological cell typically with a spindle shape that synthesizes the extracellular matrix and collagen, produces the structural framework (stroma) for animal tissues, and plays a critical role in wound healing.
See Bone fracture and Fibroblast
Fibrocartilage callus
A fibrocartilage callus is a temporary formation of fibroblasts and chondroblasts which forms at the area of a bone fracture as the bone attempts to heal itself. Bone fracture and fibrocartilage callus are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Fibrocartilage callus
Fibula
The fibula (fibulae or fibulas) or calf bone is a leg bone on the lateral side of the tibia, to which it is connected above and below.
The fifth metatarsal bone is a long bone in the foot, and is palpable along the distal outer edges of the feet.
See Bone fracture and Fifth metatarsal bone
Finger
A finger is a prominent digit on the forelimbs of most tetrapod vertebrate animals, especially those with prehensile extremities (i.e. hands) such as humans and other primates.
The first metacarpal bone or the metacarpal bone of the thumb is the first bone proximal to the thumb.
See Bone fracture and First metacarpal bone
Flexion teardrop fracture
A flexion teardrop fracture is a fracture of the anteroinferior aspect of a cervical vertebral body due to flexion of the spine along with vertical axial compression. Bone fracture and flexion teardrop fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Flexion teardrop fracture
The foot (feet) is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates.
Forearm
The forearm is the region of the upper limb between the elbow and the wrist.
Fracture
Fracture is the appearance of a crack or complete separation of an object or material into two or more pieces under the action of stress.
See Bone fracture and Fracture
Frykman classification
Frykman classification is a system of categorizing Colles' fractures.
See Bone fracture and Frykman classification
Galeazzi fracture
The Galeazzi fracture is a fracture of the distal third of the radius with dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. Bone fracture and Galeazzi fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Galeazzi fracture
Garden classification
The Garden classification is a system of categorizing intracapsular hip fractures of the femoral neck.
See Bone fracture and Garden classification
Gosselin fracture
The Gosselin fracture is a V-shaped fracture of the distal tibia which extends into the ankle joint and fractures the tibial plafond into anterior and posterior fragments. Bone fracture and Gosselin fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Gosselin fracture
Greenstick fracture
A greenstick fracture is a fracture in a young, soft bone in which the bone bends and breaks. Bone fracture and greenstick fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Greenstick fracture
Gustilo open fracture classification
The Gustilo open fracture classification system is the most commonly used classification system for open fractures. Bone fracture and Gustilo open fracture classification are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Gustilo open fracture classification
H. Winnett Orr
Hiram Winnett Orr (March 17, 1877 – October 11, 1956) was an American orthopedic surgeon who was born in Pennsylvania and was raised and lived the rest of his life in Nebraska.
See Bone fracture and H. Winnett Orr
Hand
A hand is a prehensile, multi-fingered appendage located at the end of the forearm or forelimb of primates such as humans, chimpanzees, monkeys, and lemurs.
Hangman's fracture
Hangman's fracture is the colloquial name given to a fracture of both pedicles, or partes interarticulares, of the axis vertebra (C2). Bone fracture and Hangman's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Hangman's fracture
Head of radius
The head of the radius has a cylindrical form, and on its upper surface is a shallow cup or fovea for articulation with the capitulum of the humerus.
See Bone fracture and Head of radius
Hematoma
A hematoma, also spelled haematoma, or blood suffusion is a localized bleeding outside of blood vessels, due to either disease or trauma including injury or surgery and may involve blood continuing to seep from broken capillaries.
See Bone fracture and Hematoma
Hip bone
The hip bone (os coxae, innominate bone, pelvic bone or coxal bone) is a large flat bone, constricted in the center and expanded above and below.
See Bone fracture and Hip bone
Hip fracture
A hip fracture is a break that occurs in the upper part of the femur (thigh bone), at the femoral neck or (rarely) the femoral head. Bone fracture and hip fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Hip fracture
Holdsworth fracture
In medicine the Holdsworth fracture is an unstable fracture dislocation of the thoraco lumbar junction of the spine. Bone fracture and Holdsworth fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Holdsworth fracture
Holstein–Lewis fracture
A Holstein–Lewis fracture is a fracture of the distal third of the humerus resulting in entrapment of the radial nerve. Bone fracture and Holstein–Lewis fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Holstein–Lewis fracture
Human leg
The leg is the entire lower limb of the human body, including the foot, thigh or sometimes even the hip or buttock region.
See Bone fracture and Human leg
Hume fracture
The Hume fracture is an injury of the elbow comprising a fracture of the olecranon with an associated anterior dislocation of the radial head which occurs in children. Bone fracture and Hume fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Hume fracture
Humerus fracture
A humerus fracture is a break of the humerus bone in the upper arm. Bone fracture and humerus fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Humerus fracture
Hydroxyapatite
Hydroxyapatite (IMA name: hydroxylapatite) (Hap, HAp, or HA) is a naturally occurring mineral form of calcium apatite with the formula, often written to denote that the crystal unit cell comprises two entities.
See Bone fracture and Hydroxyapatite
Hypovolemic shock
Hypovolemic shock is a form of shock caused by severe hypovolemia (insufficient blood volume or extracellular fluid in the body).
See Bone fracture and Hypovolemic shock
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain, fever, and inflammation.
See Bone fracture and Ibuprofen
Ilium (bone)
The ilium (ilia) is the uppermost and largest region of the coxal bone, and appears in most vertebrates including mammals and birds, but not bony fish.
See Bone fracture and Ilium (bone)
Ilizarov apparatus
In medicine, the Ilizarov apparatus is a type of external fixation apparatus used in orthopedic surgery to lengthen or to reshape the damaged bones of an arm or a leg; used as a limb-sparing technique for treating complex fractures and open bone fractures; and used to treat an infected non-union of bones, which cannot be surgically resolved.
See Bone fracture and Ilizarov apparatus
Impact (mechanics)
In mechanics, an impact is when two bodies collide.
See Bone fracture and Impact (mechanics)
Implant (medicine)
An implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing biological structure, support a damaged biological structure, or enhance an existing biological structure.
See Bone fracture and Implant (medicine)
Infection
An infection is the invasion of tissues by pathogens, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agent and the toxins they produce.
See Bone fracture and Infection
Injury
Injury is physiological damage to the living tissue of any organism, whether in humans, in other animals, or in plants.
Interosseous membrane of forearm
The interosseous membrane of the forearm (rarely middle or intermediate radioulnar joint) is a fibrous sheet that connects the interosseous margins of the radius and the ulna.
See Bone fracture and Interosseous membrane of forearm
Intraarticular fracture
An intraarticular fracture is a bone fracture in which the break crosses into the surface of a joint. Bone fracture and intraarticular fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Intraarticular fracture
Intramedullary rod
An intramedullary rod, also known as an intramedullary nail (IM nail) or inter-locking nail or Küntscher nail (without proximal or distal fixation), is a metal rod forced into the medullary cavity of a bone.
See Bone fracture and Intramedullary rod
Ion
An ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.
Jefferson fracture
A Jefferson fracture is a bone fracture of the anterior and posterior arches of the C1 vertebra, though it may also appear as a three- or two-part fracture. Bone fracture and Jefferson fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Jefferson fracture
Joint
A joint or articulation (or articular surface) is the connection made between bones, ossicles, or other hard structures in the body which link an animal's skeletal system into a functional whole.
Joint dislocation
A joint dislocation, also called luxation, occurs when there is an abnormal separation in the joint, where two or more bones meet.
See Bone fracture and Joint dislocation
Jones fracture
A Jones fracture is a broken bone in a specific part of the fifth metatarsal of the foot between the base and middle part that is known for its high rate of delayed healing or nonunion. Bone fracture and Jones fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Jones fracture
Ketamine
Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic used medically for induction and maintenance of anesthesia.
See Bone fracture and Ketamine
Kilometres per hour
The kilometre per hour (SI symbol: km/h; non-SI abbreviations: kph, km/hr) is a unit of speed, expressing the number of kilometres travelled in one hour.
See Bone fracture and Kilometres per hour
Knee
In humans and other primates, the knee joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two joints: one between the femur and tibia (tibiofemoral joint), and one between the femur and patella (patellofemoral joint).
Le Fort fracture of skull
The Le Fort (or LeFort) fractures are a pattern of midface fractures originally described by the French surgeon, René Le Fort, in the early 1900s. Bone fracture and Le Fort fracture of skull are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Le Fort fracture of skull
Lisfranc injury
A Lisfranc injury, also known as Lisfranc fracture, is an injury of the foot in which one or more of the metatarsal bones are displaced from the tarsus. Bone fracture and Lisfranc injury are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Lisfranc injury
Lumbar vertebrae
The lumbar vertebrae are located between the thoracic vertebrae and pelvis.
See Bone fracture and Lumbar vertebrae
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body.
See Bone fracture and Magnetic resonance imaging
Maisonneuve fracture
The Maisonneuve fracture is a spiral fracture of the proximal third of the fibula associated with a tear of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis and the interosseous membrane. Bone fracture and Maisonneuve fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Maisonneuve fracture
Malleolus
A malleolus is the bony prominence on each side of the human ankle.
See Bone fracture and Malleolus
Malunion
A malunion is when a fractured bone does not heal properly. Bone fracture and malunion are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Malunion
Mandibular fracture
Mandibular fracture, also known as fracture of the jaw, is a break through the mandibular bone. Bone fracture and mandibular fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Mandibular fracture
March fracture
March fracture is the fracture of the distal third of one of the metatarsals occurring because of recurrent stress. Bone fracture and March fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and March fracture
Maxilla
In vertebrates, the maxilla (maxillae) is the upper fixed (not fixed in Neopterygii) bone of the jaw formed from the fusion of two maxillary bones.
Medical News Today
Medical News Today is a web-based outlet for medical information and news, targeted at both the general public and physicians.
See Bone fracture and Medical News Today
Medicine
Medicine is the science and practice of caring for patients, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, palliation of their injury or disease, and promoting their health.
See Bone fracture and Medicine
In human anatomy, the metacarpal bones or metacarpus, also known as the "palm bones", are the appendicular bones that form the intermediate part of the hand between the phalanges (fingers) and the carpal bones (wrist bones), which articulate with the forearm.
See Bone fracture and Metacarpal bones
The metatarsal bones or metatarsus (metatarsi) are a group of five long bones in the midfoot, located between the tarsal bones (which form the heel and the ankle) and the phalanges (toes).
See Bone fracture and Metatarsal bones
Miles per hour
Miles per hour (mph, m.p.h., MPH, or mi/h) is a British imperial and United States customary unit of speed expressing the number of miles travelled in one hour.
See Bone fracture and Miles per hour
Monteggia fracture
The Monteggia fracture is a fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with dislocation of the proximal head of the radius. Bone fracture and Monteggia fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Monteggia fracture
Nasal fracture
A nasal fracture, commonly referred to as a broken nose, is a fracture of one of the bones of the nose.
See Bone fracture and Nasal fracture
National Institutes of Health
The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH, is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research.
See Bone fracture and National Institutes of Health
Nerve compression syndrome
Nerve compression syndrome, or compression neuropathy, or nerve entrapment syndrome, is a medical condition caused by chronic, direct pressure on a peripheral nerve.
See Bone fracture and Nerve compression syndrome
Nociceptor
A nociceptor is a sensory neuron that responds to damaging or potentially damaging stimuli by sending "possible threat" signals to the spinal cord and the brain.
See Bone fracture and Nociceptor
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are members of a therapeutic drug class which reduces pain, decreases inflammation, decreases fever, and prevents blood clots.
See Bone fracture and Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Nonunion
Nonunion is permanent failure of healing following a broken bone unless intervention (such as surgery) is performed. Bone fracture and Nonunion are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Nonunion
Olecranon
The olecranon, is a large, thick, curved bony process on the proximal, posterior end of the ulna.
See Bone fracture and Olecranon
Open fracture
An open fracture, also called a compound fracture, is a type of bone fracture (broken bone) that has an open wound in the skin near the fractured bone. Bone fracture and open fracture are Acute pain and bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Open fracture
Orbit (anatomy)
In anatomy, the orbit is the cavity or socket/hole of the skull in which the eye and its appendages are situated.
See Bone fracture and Orbit (anatomy)
Orbital blowout fracture
An orbital blowout fracture is a traumatic deformity of the orbital floor or medial wall that typically results from the impact of a blunt object larger than the orbital aperture, or eye socket. Bone fracture and orbital blowout fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Orbital blowout fracture
Orthopedic cast
An orthopedic cast, or simply cast, is a shell, frequently made from plaster or fiberglass, that encases a limb (or, in some cases, large portions of the body) to stabilize and hold anatomical most often a broken bone (or bones), in place until healing is confirmed.
See Bone fracture and Orthopedic cast
Orthopedic surgery
Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics (alternative spelling orthopaedics) is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system.
See Bone fracture and Orthopedic surgery
Orthotics
Orthotics (lit) is a medical specialty that focuses on the design and application of orthoses, sometimes known as braces or calipers.
See Bone fracture and Orthotics
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), colloquially known as brittle bone disease, is a group of genetic disorders that all result in bones that break easily.
See Bone fracture and Osteogenesis imperfecta
Osteon
In osteology, the osteon or haversian system (named for Clopton Havers) is the fundamental functional unit of much compact bone.
Osteopenia
Osteopenia, known as "low bone mass" or "low bone density", is a condition in which bone mineral density is low.
See Bone fracture and Osteopenia
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder characterized by low bone mass, micro-architectural deterioration of bone tissue leading to more porous bone, and consequent increase in fracture risk.
See Bone fracture and Osteoporosis
Osteotomy
An osteotomy is a surgical operation whereby a bone is cut to shorten or lengthen it or to change its alignment.
See Bone fracture and Osteotomy
Paracetamol
Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is a non-opioid analgesic and antipyretic agent used to treat fever and mild to moderate pain.
See Bone fracture and Paracetamol
Patella fracture
A patella fracture is a break of the kneecap. Bone fracture and patella fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Patella fracture
Pathologic fracture
A pathologic fracture is a bone fracture caused by weakness of the bone structure that leads to decrease mechanical resistance to normal mechanical loads. Bone fracture and pathologic fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Pathologic fracture
Pelvic fracture
A pelvic fracture is a break of the bony structure of the pelvis. Bone fracture and pelvic fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Pelvic fracture
In gridiron football, a penalty is a sanction assessed against a team for a violation of the rules, called a foul.
See Bone fracture and Penalty (gridiron football)
Periosteum
The periosteum is a membrane that covers the outer surface of all bones, except at the articular surfaces (i.e. the parts within a joint space) of long bones.
See Bone fracture and Periosteum
Periprosthetic
Periprosthetic in medicine refers to a structure in close relation to an implant.
See Bone fracture and Periprosthetic
Physical therapy
Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is a healthcare profession, as well as the care provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through patient education, physical intervention, disease prevention, and health promotion.
See Bone fracture and Physical therapy
Pilon fracture
A pilon fracture, is a fracture of the distal part of the tibia, involving its articular surface at the ankle joint. Bone fracture and pilon fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Pilon fracture
Plaster
Plaster is a building material used for the protective or decorative coating of walls and ceilings and for moulding and casting decorative elements.
Plasticity (physics)
In physics and materials science, plasticity (also known as plastic deformation) is the ability of a solid material to undergo permanent deformation, a non-reversible change of shape in response to applied forces.
See Bone fracture and Plasticity (physics)
Pott's fracture
Pott's fracture, also known as Pott's syndrome I and Dupuytren fracture, is an archaic term loosely applied to a variety of bimalleolar ankle fractures. Bone fracture and Pott's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Pott's fracture
Preventive healthcare
Preventive healthcare, or prophylaxis, is the application of healthcare measures to prevent diseases.
See Bone fracture and Preventive healthcare
Protective gear in sports
Personal protective equipment serves an integral role in maintaining the safety of an athlete participating in a sport.
See Bone fracture and Protective gear in sports
Pulmonary embolism
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a blockage of an artery in the lungs by a substance that has moved from elsewhere in the body through the bloodstream (embolism).
See Bone fracture and Pulmonary embolism
Radial nerve
The radial nerve is a nerve in the human body that supplies the posterior portion of the upper limb.
See Bone fracture and Radial nerve
Radiography
Radiography is an imaging technique using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation and non-ionizing radiation to view the internal form of an object.
See Bone fracture and Radiography
Radiopaedia
Radiopaedia is a wiki-based international collaborative educational web resource containing a radiology encyclopedia and imaging case repository.
See Bone fracture and Radiopaedia
Radius (bone)
The radius or radial bone (radii or radiuses) is one of the two large bones of the forearm, the other being the ulna.
See Bone fracture and Radius (bone)
Reduction (orthopedic surgery)
Reduction is a surgical procedure to restore a fracture or dislocation to the correct alignment.
See Bone fracture and Reduction (orthopedic surgery)
Rib fracture
A rib fracture is a break in a rib bone. Bone fracture and rib fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Rib fracture
Rickets
Rickets, scientific nomenclature: rachitis (from Greek, meaning 'in or of the spine'), is a condition that results in weak or soft bones in children and is caused by either dietary deficiency or genetic causes.
Rolando fracture
The Rolando fracture is a type of broken finger involving the base of the thumb. Bone fracture and Rolando fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Rolando fracture
Salter–Harris fracture
A Salter–Harris fracture is a fracture that involves the epiphyseal plate (growth plate) of a bone, specifically the zone of provisional calcification. Bone fracture and Salter–Harris fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Salter–Harris fracture
Scaphoid fracture
A scaphoid fracture is a break of the scaphoid bone in the wrist. Bone fracture and scaphoid fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Scaphoid fracture
Scapular fracture
A scapular fracture is a fracture of the scapula, the shoulder blade. Bone fracture and scapular fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Scapular fracture
Segond fracture
The Segond fracture is a type of avulsion fracture (soft tissue structures pulling off fragments of their bony attachment) from the lateral tibial plateau of the knee, immediately below the articular surface of the tibia (see photo). Bone fracture and Segond fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Segond fracture
Seinsheimer classification
The Seinsheimer classification is a system of categorizing subtrochanteric hip fractures based on the fracture pattern of the proximal femoral shaft.
See Bone fracture and Seinsheimer classification
Sepsis
Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs.
Shoulder
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons.
See Bone fracture and Shoulder
Skull fracture
A skull fracture is a break in one or more of the eight bones that form the cranial portion of the skull, usually occurring as a result of blunt force trauma. Bone fracture and skull fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Skull fracture
Smith's fracture
A Smith's fracture, is a fracture of the distal radius. Bone fracture and Smith's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Smith's fracture
Soft tissue
Soft tissue connects and surrounds or supports internal organs and bones, and includes muscle, tendons, ligaments, fat, fibrous tissue, lymph and blood vessels, fasciae, and synovial membranes.
See Bone fracture and Soft tissue
Spasm
A spasm is a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle, a group of muscles, or a hollow organ, such as the bladder.
Speed limit
Speed limits on road traffic, as used in most countries, set the legal maximum speed at which vehicles may travel on a given stretch of road.
See Bone fracture and Speed limit
Spinal fracture
A spinal fracture, also called a vertebral fracture or a broken back, is a fracture affecting the vertebrae of the spinal column.
See Bone fracture and Spinal fracture
Spiral fracture
A spiral fracture (a.k.a. torsion fracture) is a bone fracture occurring when torque (a rotating force) is applied along the axis of a bone. Bone fracture and spiral fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Spiral fracture
Sports injury
Sports injuries are injuries that occur during sport, athletic activities, or exercising.
See Bone fracture and Sports injury
Stainless steel
Stainless steel, also known as inox, corrosion-resistant steel (CRES), and rustless steel, is an alloy of iron that is resistant to rusting and corrosion.
See Bone fracture and Stainless steel
Sternal fracture
A sternal fracture is a fracture of the sternum (the breastbone), located in the center of the chest. Bone fracture and sternal fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Sternal fracture
Stress fracture
A stress fracture is a fatigue-induced bone fracture caused by repeated stress over time. Bone fracture and stress fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Stress fracture
Stress shielding
Stress shielding is the reduction in bone density (osteopenia) as a result of removal of typical stress from the bone by an implant (for instance, the femoral component of a hip prosthesis).
See Bone fracture and Stress shielding
Supracondylar humerus fracture
A supracondylar humerus fracture is a fracture of the distal humerus just above the elbow joint. Bone fracture and supracondylar humerus fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Supracondylar humerus fracture
Surgery
Surgery is a medical specialty that uses manual and instrumental techniques to diagnose or treat pathological conditions (e.g., trauma, disease, injury, malignancy), to alter bodily functions (i.e., malabsorption created by bariatric surgery such as gastric bypass), to reconstruct or improve aesthetics and appearance (cosmetic surgery), or to remove unwanted tissues (body fat, glands, scars or skin tags) or foreign bodies.
Suzuki frame
The Suzuki frame is a medical device, used for helping heal broken fingers, especially those with deep, complex intra-articular fractures.
See Bone fracture and Suzuki frame
Synovial joint
A synovial joint, also known as diarthrosis, joins bones or cartilage with a fibrous joint capsule that is continuous with the periosteum of the joined bones, constitutes the outer boundary of a synovial cavity, and surrounds the bones' articulating surfaces.
See Bone fracture and Synovial joint
Tarsus (skeleton)
In the human body, the tarsus (tarsi) is a cluster of seven articulating bones in each foot situated between the lower end of the tibia and the fibula of the lower leg and the metatarsus.
See Bone fracture and Tarsus (skeleton)
Thoracic vertebrae
In vertebrates, thoracic vertebrae compose the middle segment of the vertebral column, between the cervical vertebrae and the lumbar vertebrae.
See Bone fracture and Thoracic vertebrae
Thrombus
A thrombus (thrombi), colloquially called a blood clot, is the final product of the blood coagulation step in hemostasis.
See Bone fracture and Thrombus
Tibia
The tibia (tibiae or tibias), also known as the shinbone or shankbone, is the larger, stronger, and anterior (frontal) of the two bones in the leg below the knee in vertebrates (the other being the fibula, behind and to the outside of the tibia); it connects the knee with the ankle.
Tibial plateau fracture
A tibial plateau fracture is a break of the upper part of the tibia (shinbone) that involves the knee joint. Bone fracture and tibial plateau fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Tibial plateau fracture
Titanium
Titanium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ti and atomic number 22.
See Bone fracture and Titanium
Tobacco
Tobacco is the common name of several plants in the genus Nicotiana of the family Solanaceae, and the general term for any product prepared from the cured leaves of these plants.
Toddler's fracture
Toddler's fractures are bone fractures of the distal (lower) part of the shin bone (tibia) in toddlers (aged 9 months-3 years) and other young children (less than 8 years). Bone fracture and Toddler's fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Toddler's fracture
Toe
Toes are the digits of the foot of a tetrapod.
Traffic collision
A traffic collision, also known as a motor vehicle collision, or car crash, occurs when a vehicle collides with another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, road debris, or other moving or stationary obstruction, such as a tree, pole or building.
See Bone fracture and Traffic collision
Trimalleolar fracture
A trimalleolar fracture is a fracture of the ankle that involves the lateral malleolus, the medial malleolus, and the distal posterior aspect of the tibia, which can be termed the posterior malleolus.
See Bone fracture and Trimalleolar fracture
Ulna
The ulna or ulnar bone (ulnae or ulnas) is a long bone in the forearm stretching from the elbow to the wrist.
Ultrasound
Ultrasound is sound with frequencies greater than 20 kilohertz.
See Bone fracture and Ultrasound
Valgus deformity
A valgus deformity is a condition in which the bone segment distal to a joint is angled outward, that is, angled laterally, away from the body's midline.
See Bone fracture and Valgus deformity
Vertebra
Each vertebra (vertebrae) is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, that make up the vertebral column or spine, of vertebrates.
See Bone fracture and Vertebra
Vertebral column
The vertebral column, also known as the spinal column, spine or backbone, is the core part of the axial skeleton in vertebrate animals.
See Bone fracture and Vertebral column
Vertebral compression fracture
A compression fracture is a collapse of a vertebra. Bone fracture and vertebral compression fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Vertebral compression fracture
Vision Zero
Vision Zero is a multi-national road traffic safety project that aims to achieve a roadway system with no fatalities or serious injuries involving road traffic.
See Bone fracture and Vision Zero
Wagstaffe–Le Fort avulsion fracture
Le Fort's fracture of the ankle is a vertical fracture of the antero-medial part of the distal fibula with avulsion of the anterior tibiofibular ligament, opposite to a Tillaux-Chaput avulsion fracture The injury was described by Léon Clément Le Fort in 1886. Bone fracture and Wagstaffe–Le Fort avulsion fracture are bone fractures.
See Bone fracture and Wagstaffe–Le Fort avulsion fracture
White blood cell
White blood cells (scientific name leukocytes), also called immune cells or immunocytes, are cells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body against both infectious disease and foreign invaders.
See Bone fracture and White blood cell
Wrist
In human anatomy, the wrist is variously defined as (1) the carpus or carpal bones, the complex of eight bones forming the proximal skeletal segment of the hand; "The wrist contains eight bones, roughly aligned in two rows, known as the carpal bones." (2) the wrist joint or radiocarpal joint, the joint between the radius and the carpus and; (3) the anatomical region surrounding the carpus including the distal parts of the bones of the forearm and the proximal parts of the metacarpus or five metacarpal bones and the series of joints between these bones, thus referred to as wrist joints.
X-ray
X-rays (or rarely, X-radiation) are a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation.
Young's modulus
Young's modulus (or Young modulus) is a mechanical property of solid materials that measures the tensile or compressive stiffness when the force is applied lengthwise.
See Bone fracture and Young's modulus
See also
Acute pain
- Abdominal pain
- Acute muscle soreness
- Amputation
- Analgesic adjuvant
- Angina
- Appendicitis
- Biliary dyskinesia
- Bone fracture
- Burn
- Colic
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Emergency childbirth
- Encephalitis
- Esophagitis
- Fecal impaction
- Gastrointestinal perforation
- Hemorrhoid
- Hernia
- Injury in humans
- Kidney stone disease
- Major trauma
- Meningitis
- Myocardial infarction
- Nociception
- Occult fracture
- Open fracture
- Pain
- Pain management
- Pain management during childbirth
- Penile fracture
- Peptic ulcer disease
- Physical abuse
- Postpartum physiological changes
- Rape
- Testicular pain
- Tooth decay
- Urinary retention
- Uterine perforation
- Uterine rupture
- Vaginal trauma
- Wisdom tooth
- Wound
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_fracture
Also known as Ad latus, Bone angulation, Bone apposition, Bone break, Bone breakage, Bone crack, Bone displacement, Bone fractures, Bone rotation, Broken bone, Broken bones, Children's fractures, Childrens fractures, Closed fracture, Closed fractures, Closed treatment, Comminuted Fracture, Comminuted fractures, Complex fracture, Complications of fractures, Compound Fracture, Displacement (Orthopedic surgery), FRX, Fracture (bone), Fracture pattern, Fracture treatment, Fractured bone, Fractures, bone, Hair line fracture, Impacted fracture, Linear fracture, List of fracture patterns, List of fracture patterns in bone, Oblique fracture, Open fractures, Open treatment, Simple Fracture, Transverse fracture, Unstable frature.
, Contact sport, Contamination, Corrosion, Cortex (anatomy), Crus fracture, Crystal, CT scan, Cuneiform fracture, Deep vein thrombosis, Distal radioulnar articulation, Distal radius fracture, Distraction osteogenesis, Duverney fracture, Edema, Electromagnetism, Emergency medical services, Endosteum, Epidemiology of motor vehicle collisions, Eponym, Essex-Lopresti fracture, Evans–Jensen classification, Extracellular matrix, Fat embolism syndrome, Femoral fracture, Femoral head fracture, Femur, Fiberglass, Fibroblast, Fibrocartilage callus, Fibula, Fifth metatarsal bone, Finger, First metacarpal bone, Flexion teardrop fracture, Foot, Forearm, Fracture, Frykman classification, Galeazzi fracture, Garden classification, Gosselin fracture, Greenstick fracture, Gustilo open fracture classification, H. Winnett Orr, Hand, Hangman's fracture, Head of radius, Hematoma, Hip bone, Hip fracture, Holdsworth fracture, Holstein–Lewis fracture, Human leg, Hume fracture, Humerus fracture, Hydroxyapatite, Hypovolemic shock, Ibuprofen, Ilium (bone), Ilizarov apparatus, Impact (mechanics), Implant (medicine), Infection, Injury, Interosseous membrane of forearm, Intraarticular fracture, Intramedullary rod, Ion, Jefferson fracture, Joint, Joint dislocation, Jones fracture, Ketamine, Kilometres per hour, Knee, Le Fort fracture of skull, Lisfranc injury, Lumbar vertebrae, Magnetic resonance imaging, Maisonneuve fracture, Malleolus, Malunion, Mandibular fracture, March fracture, Maxilla, Medical News Today, Medicine, Metacarpal bones, Metatarsal bones, Miles per hour, Monteggia fracture, Nasal fracture, National Institutes of Health, Nerve compression syndrome, Nociceptor, Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, Nonunion, Olecranon, Open fracture, Orbit (anatomy), Orbital blowout fracture, Orthopedic cast, Orthopedic surgery, Orthotics, Osteogenesis imperfecta, Osteon, Osteopenia, Osteoporosis, Osteotomy, Paracetamol, Patella fracture, Pathologic fracture, Pelvic fracture, Penalty (gridiron football), Periosteum, Periprosthetic, Physical therapy, Pilon fracture, Plaster, Plasticity (physics), Pott's fracture, Preventive healthcare, Protective gear in sports, Pulmonary embolism, Radial nerve, Radiography, Radiopaedia, Radius (bone), Reduction (orthopedic surgery), Rib fracture, Rickets, Rolando fracture, Salter–Harris fracture, Scaphoid fracture, Scapular fracture, Segond fracture, Seinsheimer classification, Sepsis, Shoulder, Skull fracture, Smith's fracture, Soft tissue, Spasm, Speed limit, Spinal fracture, Spiral fracture, Sports injury, Stainless steel, Sternal fracture, Stress fracture, Stress shielding, Supracondylar humerus fracture, Surgery, Suzuki frame, Synovial joint, Tarsus (skeleton), Thoracic vertebrae, Thrombus, Tibia, Tibial plateau fracture, Titanium, Tobacco, Toddler's fracture, Toe, Traffic collision, Trimalleolar fracture, Ulna, Ultrasound, Valgus deformity, Vertebra, Vertebral column, Vertebral compression fracture, Vision Zero, Wagstaffe–Le Fort avulsion fracture, White blood cell, Wrist, X-ray, Young's modulus.