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Bronze Age in Romania, the Glossary

The Bronze Age is a period in the Prehistoric Romanian timeline and is sub-divided into Early Bronze Age (–2200 BC), Middle Bronze Age (–1600/1500 BC), and Late Bronze Age (/1500–1100 BC).^[1]

49 relations: Agriculture, Animal husbandry, Axe, Basarabi culture, Bihor County, Bracelet, Bronze, Bronze Age, Bronze Age Europe, Bronze Age in Romania, Celts in Western Romania, Ceramic, Cernavodă culture, Chalcolithic Europe, Coțofeni culture, Concentric objects, Copper, Cremation, Croatia, Demeter, Economy, Gârla Mare, Getae, Glina-Schneckenberg culture, Goddess, Gold, History of Crete, History of Romania, Hungary, Knossos, Labrys, Mycenae, Necklace, Ornament (art), Ottomány culture, Pendant, Poppy, Prehistory of Southeastern Europe, Prehistory of Transylvania, Ritual, Romania, Rotbav Archaeological Site, Sălacea, Silver, Slovakia, Swastika, Transylvania, Uranus, Wietenberg culture.
Archaeology of Romania
Bronze Age Europe by country
Prehistory of Romania

Agriculture

Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, fisheries, and forestry for food and non-food products.

See Bronze Age in Romania and Agriculture

Animal husbandry

Animal husbandry is the branch of agriculture concerned with animals that are raised for meat, fibre, milk, or other products.

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An axe (sometimes ax in American English; see spelling differences) is an implement that has been used for millennia to shape, split, and cut wood, to harvest timber, as a weapon, and as a ceremonial or heraldic symbol.

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Basarabi culture

The Basarabi culture was an archaeological culture in Southeastern Europe (mainly in Romania), dated between 8th - 7th centuries BC.

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Bihor County

Bihor County (Bihar megye) is a county (județ) in western Romania.

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Bracelet

A bracelet is an article of jewellery that is worn around the wrist.

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Bronze

Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids, such as arsenic or silicon.

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Bronze Age

The Bronze Age was a historical period lasting from approximately 3300 to 1200 BC.

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Bronze Age Europe

The European Bronze Age is characterized by bronze artifacts and the use of bronze implements.

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Bronze Age in Romania

The Bronze Age is a period in the Prehistoric Romanian timeline and is sub-divided into Early Bronze Age (–2200 BC), Middle Bronze Age (–1600/1500 BC), and Late Bronze Age (/1500–1100 BC). Bronze Age in Romania and Bronze Age in Romania are archaeology of Romania, bronze Age Europe by country and prehistory of Romania.

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Celts in Western Romania

The appearance of Celts in Western Romania can be traced to the later La Tène period (c. 4th century BC).

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Ceramic

A ceramic is any of the various hard, brittle, heat-resistant, and corrosion-resistant materials made by shaping and then firing an inorganic, nonmetallic material, such as clay, at a high temperature.

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Cernavodă culture

The Cernavodă culture, ca.

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Chalcolithic Europe

The European Chalcolithic, the Chalcolithic (also Eneolithic, Copper Age) period of Prehistoric Europe, lasted roughly from 5000 to 2000 BC, developing from the preceding Neolithic period and followed by the Bronze Age.

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Coțofeni culture

The Coţofeni culture (Kocofeni), also known as the Baden-Coţofeni culture, and generally associated with the Usatove culture, was an Early Bronze Age archaeological culture that existed between 3500 and 2500 BC in the mid-Danube area of south-eastern Central Europe.

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Concentric objects

In geometry, two or more objects are said to be concentric when they share the same center.

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Copper

Copper is a chemical element; it has symbol Cu and atomic number 29.

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Cremation

Cremation is a method of final disposition of a dead body through burning.

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Croatia

Croatia (Hrvatska), officially the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska), is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe.

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Demeter

In ancient Greek religion and mythology, Demeter (Attic: Δημήτηρ Dēmḗtēr; Doric: Δαμάτηρ Dāmā́tēr) is the Olympian goddess of the harvest and agriculture, presiding over crops, grains, food, and the fertility of the earth.

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Economy

An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services.

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Gârla Mare

Gârla Mare is a commune located in Mehedinți County, Oltenia, Romania.

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Getae

The Getae or Gets (Γέται, singular Γέτης) were a Thracian-related tribe that once inhabited the regions to either side of the Lower Danube, in what is today northern Bulgaria and southern Romania.

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Glina-Schneckenberg culture

The Glina-Schneckenberg culture was an Early Bronze Age archaeological culture located in Romania, dating from c. 2600 BC to 2000 BC.

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Goddess

A goddess is a female deity.

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Gold

Gold is a chemical element; it has symbol Au (from the Latin word aurum) and atomic number 79.

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History of Crete

The history of Crete goes back to the 7th millennium BC, preceding the ancient Minoan civilization by more than four millennia.

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History of Romania

The Romanian state was formed in 1859 through a personal union of the Danubian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia.

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Hungary

Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe.

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Knossos

Knossos (pronounced; Knōssós,; Linear B: 𐀒𐀜𐀰 Ko-no-so) is a Bronze Age archaeological site in Crete.

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Labrys

Labrys (lábrys) is, according to Plutarch (Quaestiones Graecae 2.302a), the Lydian word for the double-bitted axe.

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Mycenae

Mycenae (𐀘𐀏𐀙𐀂; Μυκῆναι or Μυκήνη, Mykē̂nai or Mykḗnē) is an archaeological site near Mykines in Argolis, north-eastern Peloponnese, Greece.

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Necklace

A necklace is an article of jewellery that is worn around the neck.

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Ornament (art)

In architecture and decorative art, ornament is decoration used to embellish parts of a building or object.

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Ottomány culture

The Ottomány culture, also known as Otomani culture in Romania or Otomani-Füzesabony culture in Hungary, was an early Bronze Age culture (–1400 BC) in Central Europe named after the eponymous site near the village of Ottomány (Otomani), today part of Sălacea, located in modern-day Bihor County, Romania.

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Pendant

A pendant is a loose-hanging piece of jewellery, generally attached by a small loop to a necklace, which may be known as a "pendant necklace".

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Poppy

A poppy is a flowering plant in the subfamily Papaveroideae of the family Papaveraceae.

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Prehistory of Southeastern Europe

The prehistory of Southeastern Europe, defined roughly as the territory of the wider Southeast Europe (including the territories of the modern countries of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, and European Turkey) covers the period from the Upper Paleolithic, beginning with the presence of Homo sapiens in the area some 44,000 years ago, until the appearance of the first written records in Classical Antiquity, in Greece.

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Prehistory of Transylvania

The Prehistory of Transylvania describes what can be learned about the region known as Transylvania through archaeology, anthropology, comparative linguistics and other allied sciences. Bronze Age in Romania and Prehistory of Transylvania are prehistory of Romania.

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Ritual

A ritual is a sequence of activities involving gestures, words, actions, or revered objects.

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Romania

Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe.

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Rotbav Archaeological Site

Rotbav “La Pârâuț” is a Bronze Age site in southeastern Transylvania, Romania, located at the southern border of the modern village of Rotbav, in Feldioara Commune, and 20 km north of Braşov, capital of the county by the same name.

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Sălacea

Sălacea (Szalacs) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 3,036.

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Silver

Silver is a chemical element; it has symbol Ag (derived from Proto-Indo-European ''*h₂erǵ'')) and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age_in_Romania

Also known as Bronze Age Romania, Carpatho-Danubian Bronze Age, Gârla Mare culture, Verbicioara culture.

Bronze Age in Romania, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Archaeology of Romania

Bronze Age Europe by country

Prehistory of Romania

References