Bruno Claußen, the Glossary
Bruno Wilhelm Heinrich Claußen (15 February 1884 – missing since May 1945) was a German lawyer and civil servant who was the Prussian State Secretary for Economics and Labor in the first year of the Third Reich.[1]
Table of Contents
47 relations: Abitur, Adolf Hitler's rise to power, Alfred Hugenberg, Assessor (law), Battle of Berlin, Berlin, Budapest, Cologne, Commerzbank, Doctorate, Dresdner Bank, Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, German Empire, German National People's Party, German Student Corps, Grenoble Alpes University, Gymnasium (Germany), Hans Ernst Posse, Hermann Göring, Humboldt University of Berlin, Imperial German Army, Itzehoe, Jäger (infantry), Kempen, Germany, Kiel University, Kingdom of Prussia, Law on the Abolition of the Reichsrat, Lawyer, Leipzig, Mainz, Meldorf, Military reserve force, Minister-president, Nazi Germany, Oberleutnant, Occupation of the Rhineland, Plenipotentiary, Province of Schleswig-Holstein, Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany), Ratzeburg, Reichsrat (Germany), Secretary of state, University of Tübingen, World War I, World War II, Wound Badge, Zündwaren monopoly.
- Corps students
- German chairpersons of corporations
- People from Itzehoe
Abitur
Abitur, often shortened colloquially to Abi, is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany.
Adolf Hitler's rise to power
Adolf Hitler's rise to power began in the newly established Weimar Republic in September 1919 when Hitler joined the Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (DAP; German Workers' Party).
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Alfred Hugenberg
Alfred Ernst Christian Alexander Hugenberg (19 June 1865 – 12 March 1951) was an influential German businessman and politician.
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Assessor (law)
In some jurisdictions, an assessor is a judge's or magistrate's assistant.
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Battle of Berlin
The Battle of Berlin, designated as the Berlin Strategic Offensive Operation by the Soviet Union, and also known as the Fall of Berlin, was one of the last major offensives of the European theatre of World War II.
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Berlin
Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population.
Budapest
Budapest is the capital and most populous city of Hungary.
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Cologne
Cologne (Köln; Kölle) is the largest city of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and over 3.1 million people in the Cologne Bonn urban region.
Commerzbank
The Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft (shortly known as Commerzbank AG or Commerzbank) is a European banking institution headquartered in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany.
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Doctorate
A doctorate (from Latin doctor, meaning "teacher") or doctoral degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism licentia docendi ("licence to teach").
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Dresdner Bank
Dresdner Bank AG was a German bank, founded in 1872 in Dresden, then headquartered in Berlin from 1884 to 1945 and in Frankfurt from 1963 onwards after a postwar hiatus.
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Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action
The Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Klimaschutz), abbreviated BMWK (was BMWi), is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
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German Empire
The German Empire, also referred to as Imperial Germany, the Second Reich or simply Germany, was the period of the German Reich from the unification of Germany in 1871 until the November Revolution in 1918, when the German Reich changed its form of government from a monarchy to a republic.
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German National People's Party
The German National People's Party (Deutschnationale Volkspartei, DNVP) was a national-conservative and monarchist political party in Germany during the Weimar Republic.
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German Student Corps
Corps (or Korps; "das ~" (n), (sg.), (pl.)) are the oldest still-existing kind of Studentenverbindung, Germany's traditional university corporations; their roots date back to the 15th century. Bruno Claußen and German Student Corps are corps students.
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Grenoble Alpes University
The (UGA, French: meaning "Grenoble Alps University") is a public research university and a ''grand établissement'' in Grenoble, France.
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Gymnasium (Germany)
Gymnasium (German plural: Gymnasien), in the German education system, is the most advanced and highest of the three types of German secondary schools, the others being Hauptschule (lowest) and Realschule (middle).
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Hans Ernst Posse
Hans Ernst Posse (31 August 1886 – 18 August 1965) was a German lawyer and civil servant. Bruno Claußen and Hans Ernst Posse are 20th-century German civil servants, 20th-century German lawyers and members of the Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany).
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Hermann Göring
Hermann Wilhelm Göring (or Goering;; 12 January 1893 – 15 October 1946) was a German politician, military leader, and convicted war criminal. Bruno Claußen and Hermann Göring are members of the Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany).
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Humboldt University of Berlin
The Humboldt University of Berlin (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany.
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Imperial German Army
The Imperial German Army (1871–1919), officially referred to as the German Army (Deutsches Heer), was the unified ground and air force of the German Empire.
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Itzehoe
Itzehoe (Itzhoe) is a town in Schleswig-Holstein in northern Germany.
Jäger (infantry)
Jäger (hunter; jäger) is a German military term referring to specific light infantry units.
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Kempen, Germany
Kempen is a town in the district of Viersen, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
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Kiel University
Kiel University, officially the Christian-Albrecht University of Kiel, (Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, abbreviated CAU, known informally as Christiana Albertina) is a public research university in the city of Kiel, Germany.
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Kingdom of Prussia
The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) constituted the German state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.
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Law on the Abolition of the Reichsrat
The Law on the Abolition of the Reichsrat (Gesetz über die Aufhebung des Reichsrats) was a measure enacted by the government of Nazi Germany on 14 February 1934 that abolished the second chamber of the German parliament.
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Lawyer
A lawyer is a person who practices law.
Leipzig
Leipzig (Upper Saxon: Leibz'sch) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony.
Mainz
Mainz (see below) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, and with around 223,000 inhabitants, it is Germany's 35th-largest city.
Meldorf
Meldorf (Holsatian: Meldörp or Möldörp) is a town in western Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, that straddles the river Miele in the district of Dithmarschen.
Military reserve force
A military reserve force is a military organization whose members (reservists) have military and civilian occupations.
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Minister-president
A minister-president or minister president is the head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where they preside over the council of ministers.
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Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
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Oberleutnant
Oberleutnant is the highest lieutenant officer rank in the German-speaking armed forces of Germany (Bundeswehr), the Austrian Armed Forces, and the Swiss Armed Forces.
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Occupation of the Rhineland
The Occupation of the Rhineland placed the region of Germany west of the Rhine river and four bridgeheads to its east under the control of the victorious Allies of World War I from 1December 1918 until 30June 1930.
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Plenipotentiary
A plenipotentiary (from the Latin plenus "full" and potens "powerful") is a diplomat who has full powers—authorization to sign a treaty or convention on behalf of a sovereign.
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Province of Schleswig-Holstein
The Province of Schleswig-Holstein (Provinz Schleswig-Holstein) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia (from 1868 to 1918) and the Free State of Prussia (from 1918 to 1946).
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Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany)
The Prussian State Council of Nazi Germany (German: Preußischer Staatsrat) was an advisory body to the Prussian minister president from 1933 to 1945.
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Ratzeburg
Ratzeburg (Low German: Ratzborg) is a town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
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Reichsrat (Germany)
The Reichsrat of the Weimar Republic was the de facto upper house of Germany's parliament; the lower house was the popularly elected Reichstag.
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Secretary of state
The title secretary of state or state's secretary is commonly used for senior or mid-level posts in governments around the world.
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University of Tübingen
The University of Tübingen, officially the Eberhard Karl University of Tübingen (Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; Universitas Eberhardina Carolina), is a public research university located in the city of Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
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World War I
World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.
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World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
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Wound Badge
The Wound Badge (Verwundetenabzeichen) was a German military decoration first promulgated by Wilhelm II, German Emperor on 3 March 1918, which was first awarded to soldiers of the German Army who were wounded during World War I. Between the world wars, it was awarded to members of the German armed forces who fought on the Nationalist side of the Spanish Civil War, 1938–39, and received combat related wounds.
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Zündwaren monopoly
The German Zündwaren monopoly (translated Monopoly for Safety Matches) began in 1930 when Germany's Reichstag passed a bill named Zündwarenmonopolgesetz ("Safety Matches Monopoly Law"), which allowed the Deutsche Zündwaren-Monopolgesellschaft (translated "German Society for the Safety Matches Monopoly") exclusive rights to distribute safety matches within the borders of the German Empire.
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See also
Corps students
- Albert Ganzenmüller
- Albert von Levetzow
- Anton Schifferer
- August Dinklage
- August Haußleiter
- Axel von Freytagh-Loringhoven
- Bruno Claußen
- Carl von Halfern
- Erich Gritzbach
- Erich Neumann (politician)
- Ernst Brandes (politician)
- Franz Hayler
- Friedrich II, Duke of Anhalt
- Friedrich Landfried
- Friedrich von Blittersdorf
- Friedrich von Weech
- German Student Corps
- Hans Hinkel
- Hans Pfundtner
- Herbert von Bismarck
- Hermann Dohna-Finckenstein
- Johann Georg August Wirth
- Johann-Erasmus Freiherr von Malsen-Ponickau
- Johannes Krohn
- Karl Eberhard Schöngarth
- Kurt Melcher
- Leopold Kessler (Zionist)
- Otto Frickhoeffer
- Richard Markert
- Rolf Kreienberg
- Rudolf Huch
- Rudolf Jung
- Rudolf Lange
- Ulrich von Hassell
- Wilhelm Berning
- Wilhelm Blos
- Wilhelm Kutscher
- Wolfgang Kapp
German chairpersons of corporations
- Alfred Herrhausen
- Axel A. Weber
- Benjamin Bilski
- Bruno Claußen
- Ernst Welteke
- Franz Beckenbauer
- Henning Kagermann
- Herbert Hainer
- Hermann Josef Abs
- Karl Hopfner
- Karl von der Heyden
- Max Steinthal
- Ralph Dommermuth
- Roland Berger
- Stefan Oschmann
- Uli Hoeneß
- Wilhelm Kutscher
- Winfried Bischoff
People from Itzehoe
- Adolf IV of Holstein
- Anja Jacobs
- Antje Blumenthal
- Bendix Grodtschilling
- Bendix Grodtschilling the Younger
- Britta Reimers
- Bruno Claußen
- Carl Julian (von) Graba
- Denise Loop
- Elisabeth Lindemann
- Erika Thimey
- Hans Peder Pedersen-Dan
- Heiger Ostertag
- Hendrik Pekeler
- Inke Nathke
- J. M. Wendt
- Jakob Heinrich Hermann Schwartz
- Jerzy Janeczek
- Joachim Irgens von Westervick
- Johann Steffens
- Johannes Loccenius
- Karin Thissen
- Kurt Gudewill
- Lisa Tomaschewsky
- Ludvig Nicolaus von Scheele
- Mike Süsser
- Olaf Berner
- Otto Friedrich Bernhard von Linstow
- Peter Christoph Hagemann
- Sabine Sinjen
- Sven Butenschön
- Sylvia Convey
- Thomas Gerull
- Timm Kröger
- Torge Schmidt
- Ulrike Weyh
- Werner Fabricius
- Wolfgang Wodarg