Calcutta Stone, the Glossary
The Calcutta Stone, known in Indonesia as the Pucangan Inscription, is an ancient Javanese inscription written in Sanskrit and Old Javanese, dated to 1041 CE during the reign of king Airlangga of the Kahuripan kingdom, which explains some events and the royal genealogy of the king.[1]
Table of Contents
27 relations: Airlangga, Dharmawangsa, East Java, Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto, Governor-General of India, Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies, Guṇa, Hawick, History of Jakarta, India, Indian Museum, Indonesia, Ishana dynasty, Java, Kahuripan, Kawi script, Kolkata, Mataram Kingdom, Minto Stone, Mojokerto Regency, Mount Penanggungan, Multilingualism, Old Javanese, Roxburghshire, Sanskrit, Scotland, Stamford Raffles.
- 10th-century inscriptions
- 11th-century Sanskrit literature
- Collections of museums in India
- History of East Java
- Inscriptions in Indonesia
- Sanskrit inscriptions in Indonesia
Airlangga
Airlangga (also spelled Erlangga), regnal name Rakai Halu Sri Lokeswara Dharmawangsa Airlangga Anantawikramottunggadewa (born 1002 in Bali, Indonesia – died 1049 in Java), was the only king of the Kingdom of Kahuripan.
See Calcutta Stone and Airlangga
Dharmawangsa
Dharmawangsa, stylized regnal name Sri Maharaja Isyana Dharmawangsa Teguh Anantawikramottunggadewa (died 1016) of the Isyana dynasty, was the last Hindu raja of the Kingdom of Mataram, who reigned from 990 to 1016 CE. Calcutta Stone and Dharmawangsa are history of East Java.
See Calcutta Stone and Dharmawangsa
East Java
East Java (Jawa Timur, Jawi Wetan, Jhâbâ Tèmor) is a province of Indonesia located in the easternmost third of Java island.
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Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto
Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto, (23 April 175121 June 1814), known as Sir Gilbert Elliott, 4th Baronet until 1797, and the Lord Minto from 1797 to 1813, was a British diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1776 and 1795.
See Calcutta Stone and Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto
Governor-General of India
The governor-general of India (1833 to 1950, from 1858 to 1947 the viceroy and governor-general of India, commonly shortened to viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom in their capacity as the Emperor/Empress of India and after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Monarch of India.
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Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies
The governor-general of the Dutch East Indies (gouverneur-generaal van Nederlands Indië) represented Dutch rule in the Dutch East Indies between 1610 and Dutch recognition of the independence of Indonesia in 1949.
See Calcutta Stone and Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies
Guṇa
(गुण) is a concept in Hinduism, which can be translated as "quality, peculiarity, attribute, property".
Hawick
Hawick (Haaick; Hamhaig) is a town in the Scottish Borders council area and historic county of Roxburghshire in the east Southern Uplands of Scotland.
History of Jakarta
Jakarta is Indonesia's capital and largest city.
See Calcutta Stone and History of Jakarta
India
India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.
Indian Museum
The Indian Museum (formerly called Imperial Museum of Calcutta before independence) is a massive museum in Central Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.
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Ishana dynasty
The Ishana dynasty, rulers of the Kingdom of Mataram, was a dynasty of the Hindu Mataram Kingdom on the island of Java. Calcutta Stone and Ishana dynasty are history of East Java.
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Java
Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.
Kahuripan
Kahuripan (also spelled Kuripan) was an 11th-century Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom with its capital located around the estuarine of Brantas River valley in East Java. Calcutta Stone and Kahuripan are history of East Java.
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Kawi script
The Kawi, aksara kawi, aksara carakan kuna) or Old Javanese script is a Brahmic script found primarily in Java and used across much of Maritime Southeast Asia between the 8th century and the 16th century.Aditya Bayu Perdana and Ilham Nurwansah 2020. The script is an abugida, meaning that characters are read with an inherent vowel.
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Kolkata
Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal.
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Mataram Kingdom
The Mataram Kingdom (ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀); also known as Medang Kingdom was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom that flourished between the 8th and 11th centuries. Calcutta Stone and Mataram Kingdom are history of East Java.
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Minto Stone
The Minto Stone or Sangguran Inscription, known in Indonesia as Prasasti Sangguran, is a, tall epigraphy found in Malang, East Java province. Calcutta Stone and Minto Stone are 10th-century inscriptions, history of East Java and Inscriptions in Indonesia.
See Calcutta Stone and Minto Stone
Mojokerto Regency
Mojokerto Regency (Kabupaten Mojokerto; translit) is a regency in East Java Province of Indonesia.
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Mount Penanggungan
Mount Penanggungan is a small stratovolcano, immediately north of Arjuno-Welirang volcanic complex in East Java province, Java island, Indonesia.
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Multilingualism
Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers.
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Old Javanese
Old Javanese or Kawi is the oldest attested phase of the Javanese language.
See Calcutta Stone and Old Javanese
Roxburghshire
Roxburghshire or the County of Roxburgh (Siorrachd Rosbroig) is a historic county and registration county in the Southern Uplands of Scotland.
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Sanskrit
Sanskrit (attributively संस्कृत-,; nominally संस्कृतम्) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages.
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Scotland
Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
See Calcutta Stone and Scotland
Stamford Raffles
Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles (5July 17815July 1826) was a British colonial official who served as the governor of the Dutch East Indies between 1811 and 1816 and lieutenant-governor of Bencoolen between 1818 and 1824.
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See also
10th-century inscriptions
- Anjuk Ladang inscription
- Atakur inscription
- Ateni Theotokos Church inscription
- Balinese copperplate inscription
- Bjäresjö Runestones
- Bornholm amulet
- Calcutta Stone
- Curmsun Disc
- Danish Runic Inscription 110
- Danish Runic Inscription 154
- Danish Runic Inscription 259
- Doliskana inscriptions
- Fyrby Runestone
- Glavendrup stone
- Gunderup Runestone
- Hærulf Runestone
- Hällestad Runestones
- Hedeby stones
- Jakkur Bengaluru inscriptions
- Jelling stones
- Jewish copper plates of Cochin
- Kaladi inscription
- Karlevi Runestone
- Kebon Kopi II inscription
- Klepp I Runestone
- Laeborg Runestone
- Mantyasih inscription
- Memorial for Yelü Yanning
- Minto Stone
- Ramanthali inscriptions
- Rimsø Runestone
- Runestones of Högby
- Rydsgård Runestone
- Sædinge Runestone
- Sønder Vinge runestone 2
- Sigtrygg Runestones
- Stone of Eric
- Tryggevælde Runestone
- Tyagada Brahmadeva Pillar
- Västra Strö 2 Runestone
- Velanda Runestone
11th-century Sanskrit literature
- Calcutta Stone
- Cārucaryā
- Kathasaritsagara
- Mitākṣarā
- Mushika-vamsha
- Ratirahasya
- Samaya Mātrikā
- Sarasvati-Kanthabharana
- Sharanagati Gadyam
- Shringara-Prakasha
- Shringara-manjari-katha
- Singhasan Battisi
- Sriranga Gadyam
- Vaikuntha Gadyam
- Vimanarcanakalpa
Collections of museums in India
- Calcutta Stone
- Jade collection of the Salar Jung Museum
- Pottery collection of the Albert Hall Museum
History of East Java
- 1678 Kediri campaign
- 1998 Banyuwangi massacre
- 2018 East Java earthquake
- 2021 Semeru eruption
- 2023 Mount Bromo fire
- Battle of Bubat
- Battle of Gegodog
- Blambangan Kingdom
- Calcutta Stone
- Ceto Temple
- Dharmawangsa
- Duchy of Surabaya
- Gerbong Maut incident
- Giri Kedaton
- History of Surabaya
- Ishana dynasty
- Janggala
- Jayabaya
- Kahuripan
- Kameshwara
- Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster
- Kediri Kingdom
- Majapahit
- Mataram Kingdom
- Mataram conquest of Surabaya
- Medang Kingdom
- Mergosono massacre
- Minto Stone
- Pseudodon shell DUB1006-fL
- Regreg War
- Singhasari
Inscriptions in Indonesia
- Amoghapasa inscription
- Anjuk Ladang inscription
- Balinese copperplate inscription
- Batutulis inscription
- Calcutta Stone
- Gajah Mada inscription
- Gosari inscription
- Horren inscription
- Kaladi inscription
- Kebon Kopi II inscription
- Kedukan Bukit inscription
- Kota Kapur inscription
- Kuburajo inscription
- Lubuk Layang inscription
- Manjusrigrha inscription
- Mantyasih inscription
- Minto Stone
- Minye Tujoh inscription
- Padang Roco Inscription
- Pujungan Inscription
- Sanghyang Tapak inscription
- Sanskrit inscriptions in Indonesia
- Saruaso II inscription
- Shivagrha inscription
- Sitopayan I inscription
- Sitopayan II inscription
- Sojomerto inscription
- Talang Tuo inscription
- Telaga Batu inscription
- Tugu inscription
- Wurare Inscription
Sanskrit inscriptions in Indonesia
- Belanjong pillar
- Calcutta Stone
- Canggal inscription
- Cherok Tok Kun inscription
- Ciaruteun inscription
- Cidanghiang inscription
- Kalasan inscription
- Karangtengah inscription
- Kebon Kopi I inscription
- Kelurak inscription
- Kuburajo inscription
- Munggu Antan inscription
- Plumpungan Inscription
- Saruaso II inscription
- Tri Tepusan inscription
- Tugu inscription
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcutta_Stone
Also known as Pucangan Inscription.