Carnism, the Glossary
Carnism is a concept used in discussions of humanity's relation to other animals, defined as a prevailing ideology in which people support the use and consumption of animal products, especially meat.[1]
Table of Contents
64 relations: Abolitionism (animal rights), Animal product, Animal rights, Anthrozoology, Babe (film), Beef, Ben Schott, Bummer and Lazarus, Cass Sunstein, Cattle in religion and mythology, Center for Global Nonkilling, Charlotte's Web, Cincinnati Freedom, Cognitive dissonance, Consumer choice, Cora Diamond, Cruelty to animals, Defence mechanism, Dog meat, Emily (cow), Empathy, Emperor Norton, Ethics of eating meat, Food and drink prohibitions, Food studies, Gary L. Francione, HuffPost, Ideology, India, Korea, List of vegan media, Marc Bekoff, Martha Nussbaum, Meat, Melanie Joy, Moral psychology, National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation, NBC News, Non-vegetarian food in India, Omnivore, Patriarchy, Porphyry (philosopher), Poultry farming, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Property, Psychic numbing, Psychology of eating meat, Renan Larue, Richard D. Ryder, Schema (psychology), ... Expand index (14 more) »
- Animal ethics
- Carnivory
- Ethical schools and movements
- Philosophy of biology
- Prejudices
- Vegetarianism
Abolitionism (animal rights)
Abolitionism or abolitionist veganism is the animal rights based opposition to all animal use by humans. Carnism and abolitionism (animal rights) are animal ethics and animal rights.
See Carnism and Abolitionism (animal rights)
Animal product
An animal product is any material derived from the body of a non-human animal. Carnism and animal product are animal rights, animal welfare and vegetarianism.
See Carnism and Animal product
Animal rights
Animal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all sentient animals have moral worth independent of their utility to humans, and that their most basic interests—such as avoiding suffering—should be afforded the same consideration as similar interests of human beings. Carnism and animal rights are animal ethics and Ethical schools and movements.
Anthrozoology
Anthrozoology, also known as human–nonhuman-animal studies (HAS), is the subset of ethnobiology that deals with interactions between humans and other animals. Carnism and Anthrozoology are animal rights and animal welfare.
Babe (film)
Babe (also known as Babe the Sheep-Pig in the working title) is a 1995 comedy-drama film directed by Chris Noonan, produced by George Miller and written by both.
Beef
Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (Bos taurus).
See Carnism and Beef
Ben Schott
Ben Schott (born 26 May 1974) is a British writer, photographer, and author of the Schott's Miscellanies and Schott's Almanac series.
Bummer and Lazarus
Bummer and Lazarus were two stray dogs that roamed the streets of San Francisco, California, United States, in the early 1860s.
See Carnism and Bummer and Lazarus
Cass Sunstein
Cass Robert Sunstein (born September 21, 1954) is an American legal scholar known for his work in constitutional law, administrative law, environmental law, and behavioral economics.
Cattle in religion and mythology
There are varying beliefs about cattle in societies and '''religions'''.
See Carnism and Cattle in religion and mythology
Center for Global Nonkilling
The Center for Global Nonkilling (originally known as the Center for Global Nonviolence) is an international non-profit organization focused on the promotion of change toward the measurable goal of a killing-free world.
See Carnism and Center for Global Nonkilling
Charlotte's Web
Charlotte's Web is a book of children's literature by American author E. B. White and illustrated by Garth Williams.
See Carnism and Charlotte's Web
Cincinnati Freedom
Cincinnati Freedom (– December 29, 2008), also known as Charlene Moo-ken, after Cincinnati Mayor Charlie Luken, was a 1,050-pound Charolais cow that gained fame when, on February 15, 2002, she leaped over a six-foot fence at Ken Meyers Meats, a Camp Washington (Cincinnati) slaughterhouse, and escaped. Carnism and Cincinnati Freedom are animal rights.
See Carnism and Cincinnati Freedom
Cognitive dissonance
In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is described as the mental disturbance people feel when their cognitions and actions are inconsistent or contradictory.
See Carnism and Cognitive dissonance
Consumer choice
The theory of consumer choice is the branch of microeconomics that relates preferences to consumption expenditures and to consumer demand curves.
See Carnism and Consumer choice
Cora Diamond
Cora Diamond (born 1937) is an American philosopher who works in the areas of moral philosophy, animal ethics, political philosophy, philosophy of language, philosophy and literature, and the thought of Ludwig Wittgenstein, Gottlob Frege, and Elizabeth Anscombe.
Cruelty to animals
Cruelty to animals, also called animal abuse, animal neglect or animal cruelty, is the infliction of suffering or harm by humans upon animals, either by omission (neglect) or by commission. Carnism and cruelty to animals are animal ethics, animal rights, animal welfare and Ethical schools and movements.
See Carnism and Cruelty to animals
Defence mechanism
In psychoanalytic theory, a defence mechanism is an unconscious psychological operation that functions to protect a person from anxiety-producing thoughts and feelings related to internal conflicts and outer stressors.
See Carnism and Defence mechanism
Dog meat
Dog meat is the flesh and other edible parts derived from dogs. Carnism and dog meat are animal welfare.
Emily (cow)
Emily was a cow (Bos taurus) who escaped from a slaughterhouse in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, by jumping a gate and wandered for 40 days eluding capture. She found lasting refuge at "Peace Abbey" in Sherborn, Massachusetts, until her death in 2003. During her 8 years' stay in the abbey, the cow became a figurehead of animal rights and a meat-free diet. Carnism and Emily (cow) are animal rights.
Empathy
Empathy is generally described as the ability to take on another's perspective, to understand, feel, and possibly share and respond to their experience.
Emperor Norton
Born in England and raised in South Africa, Joshua Abraham Norton (18181880) was an immigrated resident of San Francisco, California, who in 1859 proclaimed himself "Norton I, Emperor of the United States." Commonly known as Emperor Norton, he took the secondary title "Protector of Mexico" in 1863, after Napoleon III invaded Mexico.
See Carnism and Emperor Norton
Ethics of eating meat
Conversations regarding the ethics of eating meat are focused on whether or not it is moral to eat non-human animals. Carnism and ethics of eating meat are animal rights.
See Carnism and Ethics of eating meat
Food and drink prohibitions
Some people do not eat various specific foods and beverages in conformity with various religious, cultural, legal or other societal prohibitions.
See Carnism and Food and drink prohibitions
Food studies
Food studies is the critical examination of food and its contexts within science, art, history, society, and other fields.
Gary L. Francione
Gary Lawrence Francione (born May 1954) is an American academic in the fields of law and philosophy. Carnism and Gary L. Francione are animal rights.
See Carnism and Gary L. Francione
HuffPost
HuffPost (The Huffington Post until 2017; often abbreviated as HuffPo) is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions.
Ideology
An ideology is a set of beliefs or philosophies attributed to a person or group of persons, especially those held for reasons that are not purely epistemic, in which "practical elements are as prominent as theoretical ones".
India
India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.
Korea
Korea (translit in South Korea, or label in North Korea) is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula (label in South Korea, or label in North Korea), Jeju Island, and smaller islands.
This list contains media that discuss vegan messages and ideas.
See Carnism and List of vegan media
Marc Bekoff
Marc Bekoff (born September 6, 1945, in Brooklyn, New York) is an American biologist, ethologist, behavioral ecologist and writer.
Martha Nussbaum
Martha Craven Nussbaum (born May 6, 1947) is an American philosopher and the current Ernst Freund Distinguished Service Professor of Law and Ethics at the University of Chicago, where she is jointly appointed in the law school and the philosophy department.
See Carnism and Martha Nussbaum
Meat
Meat is animal tissue, often muscle, that is eaten as food.
See Carnism and Meat
Melanie Joy
Melanie Joy (born September 2, 1966) is an American social psychologist and author, primarily notable for coining and promulgating the term carnism.
Moral psychology
Moral psychology is a field of study in both philosophy and psychology.
See Carnism and Moral psychology
National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation
The National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation is a ceremony that takes place at the White House every year shortly before Thanksgiving. Carnism and National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation are animal rights.
See Carnism and National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation
NBC News
NBC News is the news division of the American broadcast television network NBC.
Non-vegetarian food in India
Non-vegetarian food (in Indian English sometimes shortened to non-veg food) contains meat (red meat, poultry, seafood, or the flesh of any other animal), and sometimes, eggs.
See Carnism and Non-vegetarian food in India
Omnivore
An omnivore is an animal that has the ability to eat and survive on both plant and animal matter.
Patriarchy
Patriarchy is a social system in which positions of dominance and privilege are held by men.
Porphyry (philosopher)
Porphyry of Tyre (Πορφύριος, Porphýrios; –) was a Neoplatonic philosopher born in Tyre, Roman Phoenicia during Roman rule.
See Carnism and Porphyry (philosopher)
Poultry farming
Poultry farming is the form of animal husbandry which raises domesticated birds such as chickens, ducks, turkeys and geese to produce meat or eggs for food.
See Carnism and Poultry farming
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (often abbreviated PNAS or PNAS USA) is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary scientific journal.
See Carnism and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Property
Property is a system of rights that gives people legal control of valuable things, and also refers to the valuable things themselves.
Psychic numbing
Psychic numbing is a tendency for individuals or societies to withdraw attention from past experiences that were traumatic, or from future threats that are perceived to have massive consequences but low probability.
See Carnism and Psychic numbing
Psychology of eating meat
The psychology of eating meat is an area of study seeking to illuminate the confluence of morality, emotions, cognition, and personality characteristics in the phenomenon of the consumption of meat.
See Carnism and Psychology of eating meat
Renan Larue
Renan Larue is a French writer, literary scholar and historian of vegetarianism.
Richard D. Ryder
Richard Hood Jack Dudley Ryder (born 3 July 1940) is an English writer, psychologist, and animal rights advocate.
See Carnism and Richard D. Ryder
Schema (psychology)
In psychology and cognitive science, a schema (schemata or schemas) describes a pattern of thought or behavior that organizes categories of information and the relationships among them.
See Carnism and Schema (psychology)
Social inequality occurs when resources within a society are distributed unevenly, often as a result of inequitable allocation practices that create distinct unequal patterns based on socially defined categories of people.
See Carnism and Social inequality
Species
A species (species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction.
Speciesism
Speciesism is a term used in philosophy regarding the treatment of individuals of different species. Carnism and Speciesism are animal ethics and animal rights.
Street dog
Street dogs, known in scientific literature as free-ranging urban dogs, are unconfined dogs that live in cities.
Sy Montgomery
Sy Montgomery (born February 7, 1958, in Frankfurt, Germany) is an American naturalist, author, and scriptwriter who writes for children as well as adults.
Tamworth Two
The Tamworth Two were a pair of pigs that escaped while being unloaded from a lorry at an abattoir in the English town of Malmesbury, Wiltshire in January 1998.
TED (conference)
TED Conferences, LLC (Technology, Entertainment, Design) is an American-Canadian non-profit media organization that posts international talks online for free distribution under the slogan "ideas worth spreading".
See Carnism and TED (conference)
The Drum (TV program)
The Drum was an Australian nightly television current affairs and news analysis program hosted by Julia Baird, Ellen Fanning, and Dan Bourchier.
See Carnism and The Drum (TV program)
The Statesman (India)
The Statesman is an Indian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper founded in 1818 and published simultaneously in Kolkata, New Delhi, Siliguri and Bhubaneswar.
See Carnism and The Statesman (India)
Veganism
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. Carnism and Veganism are Ethical schools and movements, Sustainable food system and vegetarianism.
Vegetarianism
Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the consumption of meat (red meat, poultry, seafood, insects, and the flesh of any other animal). Carnism and Vegetarianism are Ethical schools and movements.
Vermin
Vermin (colloquially varmint(s) or varmit(s)) are pests or nuisance animals that spread diseases and destroy crops, livestock, and property.
Vrindavan
Vrindavan, also spelt Vrindaban and Brindaban, is a historical city in the Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows: An Introduction to Carnism is a 2009 book by American social psychologist Melanie Joy about the belief system and psychology of meat eating, or "carnism".
See Carnism and Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
See also
Animal ethics
- Abolitionism (animal rights)
- Animal disenhancement
- Animal ethics
- Animal protectionism
- Animal rights
- Anthropocentrism
- Carnism
- Cruelty to animals
- Equal consideration of interests
- Ethical extensionism
- Evolutionary theodicy
- Human–animal marriage
- Insects in ethics
- Mentophobia
- Relationship between animal ethics and environmental ethics
- Replaceability argument
- Sentience
- Sentiocentrism
- Speciesism
- Veterinary ethics
Carnivory
- Avivore
- Cannibalism
- Carnassial
- Carnism
- Carnivore
- Carnivores
- Carnivorous fungus
- Durophagy
- Eating live animals
- Entomophagy
- Feeding behaviour of Tyrannosaurus
- Human placentophagy
- Hypercarnivore
- Hypocarnivore
- Insectivore
- Intraguild predation
- Lepidophagy
- Matriphagy
- Mesocarnivore
- Molluscivore
- Mucophagy
- Myrmecophagy
- Oophagy
- Ophiophagy
- Paedophagy
- Piscivore
- Protein poisoning
- Shelling (fishing)
- Spongivore
- Vermivore
Ethical schools and movements
- Animal rights
- Autarchism
- Black veganism
- Carnism
- Clean living movement
- Conimbricenses
- Cruelty to animals
- Cynicism
- Cyrenaic school
- Effective altruism
- Egoism
- Environmentalism
- Epicureanism
- Ethical consumerism
- Ethical movement
- Evolutionary ethics
- Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative
- Hedonism
- Humanism
- Individualism
- Kantianism
- Objectivism
- Objectivist movement
- Perfectionism (philosophy)
- Philosophical pessimism
- Religious ethics
- Satyagraha
- School of Salamanca
- Secular ethics
- Stoicism
- The God of the Machine
- Ubuntu philosophy
- Utilitarianism
- Vegan organic agriculture
- Veganism
- Vegetarianism
- Virtue ethics
Philosophy of biology
- Antinatalism
- Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living
- Behind the Mirror
- Benatar's asymmetry argument
- Bioethics
- Biofacticity
- Biological determinism
- Biological naturalism
- Biology & Philosophy
- Carnism
- Chemoton
- Clade
- Cladistics
- Conservation biology
- Dawkins vs. Gould
- Deep ecology
- Developmental biology
- Developmental homeostasis
- Evolutionary biology
- Feminist biology
- Fisherian runaway
- History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
- International Society for the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Biology
- Materialism controversy
- Monad to Man
- Monarch Watch
- Natalism
- Natural Theology or Evidences of the Existence and Attributes of the Deity
- Natural design
- Natural landscape
- Neurophilosophy
- Nicolai Hartmann
- Parable of the Sunfish
- Philosophy of biology
- Philosophy of medicine
- Philosophy of sexuality
- Precambrian rabbit
- Shadow biosphere
- Structuralism (biology)
- Teleology in biology
- The Growth of Biological Thought
- The Seven Pillars of Life
- Theistic evolution
- Transformed cladistics
- What Is Life?
Prejudices
- Accent perception
- Allegiance bias
- Allport's Scale
- Ambivalent prejudice
- Antilocution
- Approaches to prejudice reduction
- Attribution-value model
- Benevolent prejudice
- Bias
- Carnism
- Censorship by Facebook
- Chauvinism
- Clannism
- Elitism
- Ethnocentrism
- Group attribution error
- Hostile prejudice
- Idola fori
- Idola specus
- Idola theatri
- Idola tribus
- Imagined contact hypothesis
- Kevinismus
- Nesting Orientalisms
- Phobia
- Piréz people
- Political bias
- Prejudice
- Pyrevarians
- Snob
- Stereotype
- Stereotypes
- The Human Library
- The Nature of Prejudice
- Victim blaming
- Wisdom of repugnance
- World Association of Ugly People
- Xenocentrism
Vegetarianism
- Abillion
- Animal product
- Animal-free agriculture
- Brian Hines
- Carnism
- Economic vegetarianism
- Environmental vegetarianism
- Essential amino acids in plant food
- History of vegetarianism
- International Vegetarian Week
- Juice fasting
- Kural
- Leaf protein concentrate
- Meat-free days
- Meatless Monday
- Pregnancy vegetarianism
- Protein combining
- Pythagoreanism
- Replaceability argument
- Sattvic diet
- Straight edge
- Tamil Jain
- Thiruvalluvar
- Veganism
- Veganmania
- Vegaphobia
- Vegetarian and vegan dog diet
- Vegetarian and vegan symbolism
- Vegetarian cuisine
- Vegetarian ecofeminism
- Vegetarian nutrition
- Vegetarian restaurants
- Vegetarianism
- Vegetarianism and religion
- Vegetarianism and wine
- Vegetarianism by country
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnism
Also known as Carnist, Carnists, Creophagism, Creophagy, Meat culture.
, Social inequality, Species, Speciesism, Street dog, Sy Montgomery, Tamworth Two, TED (conference), The Drum (TV program), The Statesman (India), Veganism, Vegetarianism, Vermin, Vrindavan, Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows.