Carnival of Madeira, the Glossary
The Carnival of Madeira is an annual festival held forty days before Easter, that ends on Fat Tuesday (called Fat Tuesday in Madeira - Terça-feira Gorda in Portuguese) the day before Ash Wednesday (first day of Lent).[1]
Table of Contents
22 relations: Ash Wednesday, Brazil, Brazilian Carnival, Caravel, Carnival, Catholic Church, Culture of Portugal, Easter, Festival, Funchal, Hawaii, Lent, Madeira, Malassada, Mardi Gras, Portuguese language, Religion, Rio Carnival, Samba, Shrove Tuesday, Valentine's Day, Zodiac.
- Carnivals in Portugal
- Culture of Madeira
Ash Wednesday
Ash Wednesday is a holy day of prayer and fasting in many Western Christian denominations. Carnival of Madeira and Ash Wednesday are February observances and March observances.
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Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.
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Brazilian Carnival
The Carnival of Brazil (Carnaval do Brasil) is an annual festival held the Friday afternoon before Ash Wednesday at noon, which marks the beginning of Lent, the forty-day period before Easter.
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Caravel
The caravel (Portuguese: caravela) is a small maneuverable sailing ship that uses both lateen and square sails and was known for its agility and speed and its capacity for sailing windward (beating).
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Carnival
Carnival or Shrovetide is a festive season that occurs at the close of the Christian pre-Lenten period, consisting of Quinquagesima or Shrove Sunday, Shrove Monday, and Shrove Tuesday or Mardi Gras. Carnival of Madeira and Carnival are February observances and March observances.
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Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.
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Culture of Portugal
The culture of Portugal is a very rich result of a complex flow of many different civilizations during the past millennia.
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Easter
Easter, also called Pascha (Aramaic, Greek, Latin) or Resurrection Sunday, is a Christian festival and cultural holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in the New Testament as having occurred on the third day of his burial following his crucifixion by the Romans at Calvary. Carnival of Madeira and Easter are March observances.
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Festival
A festival is an event celebrated by a community and centering on some characteristic aspect or aspects of that community and its religion or cultures.
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Funchal
Funchal is the capital, largest city and the municipal seat of Portugal's Autonomous Region of Madeira, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean.
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Hawaii
Hawaii (Hawaii) is an island state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland.
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Lent
Lent (Quadragesima, 'Fortieth') is the solemn Christian religious observance in the liturgical year commemorating the 40 days Jesus spent fasting in the desert and enduring temptation by Satan, according to the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke, before beginning his public ministry. Carnival of Madeira and Lent are February observances and March observances.
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Madeira
Madeira, officially the Autonomous Region of Madeira (Região Autónoma da Madeira), is one of two autonomous regions of Portugal, the other being the Azores.
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Malassada
Malassada is a Portuguese fried pastry from the Azores. Carnival of Madeira and Malassada are culture of Madeira.
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Mardi Gras
Mardi Gras (also known as Shrove Tuesday) is the final day of Carnival (also known as Shrovetide or Fastelavn); it thus falls on the day before the beginning of Lent on Ash Wednesday. Carnival of Madeira and Mardi Gras are February observances and March observances.
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Portuguese language
Portuguese (português or, in full, língua portuguesa) is a Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family originating from the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.
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Religion
Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements—although there is no scholarly consensus over what precisely constitutes a religion.
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Rio Carnival
The Carnival in Rio de Janeiro (Portuguese: Carnaval do Rio de Janeiro) is a festival held every year before Lent; it is considered the biggest carnival in the world, with two million people per day on the streets.
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Samba
Samba is a name or prefix used for several rhythmic variants, such as samba urbano carioca (urban Carioca samba), samba de roda (sometimes also called rural samba), recognized as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO, amongst many other forms of samba, mostly originated in the Rio de Janeiro and Bahia states.
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Shrove Tuesday
Shrove Tuesday (also known as Pancake Tuesday or Pancake Day) is the final day of Shrovetide, marking the end of pre-Lent. Carnival of Madeira and Shrove Tuesday are February observances and March observances.
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Valentine's Day
Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. Carnival of Madeira and Valentine's Day are February observances.
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Zodiac
The zodiac is a belt-shaped region of the sky that extends approximately 8° north and south (as measured in celestial latitude) of the ecliptic, the apparent path of the Sun across the celestial sphere over the course of the year.
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See also
Carnivals in Portugal
- Careto
- Carnival of Madeira
- Carnival of Ovar
- Festivals of Póvoa de Varzim
Culture of Madeira
- Brinquinho
- Carnival of Madeira
- Coat of arms of Madeira
- Flag of Madeira
- Madeira wine
- Malassada
- Music of Madeira
- Rajão