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Casein kinase 2, the Glossary

Index Casein kinase 2

Casein kinase 2(CK2/CSNK2) is a serine/threonine-selective protein kinase that has been implicated in cell cycle control, DNA repair, regulation of the circadian rhythm, and other cellular processes.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 22 relations: Adenosine triphosphate, Apoptosis, Caco-2, Casein kinase 1, Casein kinase 2, alpha 1, Circadian rhythm, CSNK2A2, CSNK2B, DNA repair, Filopodia, Guanosine triphosphate, HDAC1, Histone deacetylase 2, Host cell factor C1, Mitogen-activated protein kinase, National Institutes of Health, O-GlcNAc, P53, Phosphorylation, PIN1, Protein kinase, Silmitasertib.

Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide that provides energy to drive and support many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.

See Casein kinase 2 and Adenosine triphosphate

Apoptosis

Apoptosis (from falling off) is a form of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms and in some eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms such as yeast. Casein kinase 2 and Apoptosis are signal transduction.

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Caco-2

Caco-2 (from Cancer coli, "colon cancer") is an immortalized cell line of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells.

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Casein kinase 1

The Casein kinase 1 family of protein kinases are serine/threonine-selective enzymes that function as regulators of signal transduction pathways in most eukaryotic cell types. Casein kinase 2 and Casein kinase 1 are protein kinases and signal transduction.

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Casein kinase 2, alpha 1

Casein kinase II subunit alpha is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CSNK2A1 gene. Casein kinase 2 and Casein kinase 2, alpha 1 are genes on human chromosome 20.

See Casein kinase 2 and Casein kinase 2, alpha 1

Circadian rhythm

A circadian rhythm, or circadian cycle, is a natural oscillation that repeats roughly every 24 hours.

See Casein kinase 2 and Circadian rhythm

CSNK2A2

Casein kinase II subunit alpha' is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CSNK2A2 gene. Casein kinase 2 and CSNK2A2 are genes on human chromosome 16.

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CSNK2B

Casein kinase II subunit beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CSNK2B gene. Casein kinase 2 and CSNK2B are genes on human chromosome 6.

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DNA repair

DNA repair is a collection of processes by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome.

See Casein kinase 2 and DNA repair

Filopodia

Filopodia (filopodium) are slender cytoplasmic projections that extend beyond the leading edge of lamellipodia in migrating cells.

See Casein kinase 2 and Filopodia

Guanosine triphosphate

Guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP) is a purine nucleoside triphosphate.

See Casein kinase 2 and Guanosine triphosphate

HDAC1

Histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HDAC1 gene.

See Casein kinase 2 and HDAC1

Histone deacetylase 2

Histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HDAC2 gene. Casein kinase 2 and Histone deacetylase 2 are genes on human chromosome 6.

See Casein kinase 2 and Histone deacetylase 2

Host cell factor C1

Host cell factor 1 (HCFC1, HCF1, or HCF-1), also known as VP16-accessory protein, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HCFC1 gene.

See Casein kinase 2 and Host cell factor C1

Mitogen-activated protein kinase

A mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK or MAP kinase) is a type of serine/threonine-specific protein kinases involved in directing cellular responses to a diverse array of stimuli, such as mitogens, osmotic stress, heat shock and proinflammatory cytokines. Casein kinase 2 and mitogen-activated protein kinase are protein kinases and signal transduction.

See Casein kinase 2 and Mitogen-activated protein kinase

National Institutes of Health

The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH, is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research.

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O-GlcNAc

O-GlcNAc (short for O-linked GlcNAc or O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine) is a reversible enzymatic post-translational modification that is found on serine and threonine residues of nucleocytoplasmic proteins. Casein kinase 2 and o-GlcNAc are signal transduction.

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P53

p53, also known as Tumor protein P53, cellular tumor antigen p53 (UniProt name), or transformation-related protein 53 (TRP53) is a regulatory protein that is often mutated in human cancers.

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Phosphorylation

In biochemistry, phosphorylation is the attachment of a phosphate group to a molecule or an ion.

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PIN1

Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIN1 gene.

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Protein kinase

A protein kinase is a kinase which selectively modifies other proteins by covalently adding phosphates to them (phosphorylation) as opposed to kinases which modify lipids, carbohydrates, or other molecules. Casein kinase 2 and protein kinase are protein kinases.

See Casein kinase 2 and Protein kinase

Silmitasertib

Silmitasertib (INN), codenamed CX-4945, is a small-molecule inhibitor of protein kinase CK2 (casein kinase II), a constitutively active serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that is overexpressed in several types of tumors.

See Casein kinase 2 and Silmitasertib

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casein_kinase_2

Also known as Casein kinase ii, Protein kinase CK2.