Cetraria islandica, the Glossary
Cetraria islandica, also known as true Iceland lichen or Iceland moss, is an Arctic-alpine lichen whose erect or upright, leaflike habit gives it the appearance of a moss, where its name likely comes from.[1]
Table of Contents
40 relations: Acta Botanica Islandica, Alaska, Appalachian Mountains, Arctic, Arctic–alpine, Austria, Carbohydrate, Carl Linnaeus, Cartilage, Chestnut (color), Chlorophyll, Diethyl ether, England, Erik Acharius, Ethanol, European Medicines Agency, Flora Danica, Fumaric acid, Hot chocolate, Iceland, Ireland, Isomer, Laxative, Lichen, Lichenicolous fungus, Lichenin, Lichenopeltella cetrariicola, Moss, Newfoundland and Labrador, Polymer, Rocky Mountains, Scotland, Skyhorse Publishing, Starch, Taste, Thickening agent, United States Department of the Army, Uppland, Wales, Zillertal Alps.
- Lichens of Iceland
- Lichens of the Arctic
Acta Botanica Islandica
Acta Botanica Islandica was a scientific journal of botany published by the Icelandic Institute of Natural History in, and about, Iceland.
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Alaska
Alaska is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America.
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Appalachian Mountains
The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a mountain range in eastern to northeastern North America.
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Arctic
The Arctic is a polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth.
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Arctic–alpine
An Arctic–alpine taxon is one whose natural distribution includes the Arctic and more southerly mountain ranges, particularly the Alps.
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Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps.
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Carbohydrate
A carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water) and thus with the empirical formula (where m may or may not be different from n), which does not mean the H has covalent bonds with O (for example with, H has a covalent bond with C but not with O).
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,Blunt (2004), p. 171.
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Cartilage
Cartilage is a resilient and smooth type of connective tissue.
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Chestnut (color)
Chestnut or castaneous is a colour, a medium reddish shade of brown (displayed right), and is named after the nut of the chestnut tree.
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Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll is any of several related green pigments found in cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of algae and plants.
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Diethyl ether
Diethyl ether, or simply ether, is an organic compound with the chemical formula, sometimes abbreviated as.
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England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
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Erik Acharius
Erik Acharius (10 October 1757 – 14 August 1819) was a Swedish botanist who pioneered the taxonomy of lichens and is known as the "father of lichenology".
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Ethanol
Ethanol (also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula.
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European Medicines Agency
The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is an agency of the European Union (EU) in charge of the evaluation and supervision of pharmaceutical products.
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Flora Danica
Flora Danica is a comprehensive atlas of botany from the Age of Enlightenment, containing folio-sized pictures of all the wild plants native to Denmark, in the period from 1761 to 1883.
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Fumaric acid
Fumaric acid is an organic compound with the formula HO2CCH.
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Hot chocolate
Hot chocolate, also known as hot cocoa or drinking chocolate, is a heated drink consisting of shaved or melted chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and usually a sweetener.
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Iceland
Iceland (Ísland) is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe.
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Ireland
Ireland (Éire; Ulster-Scots: Airlann) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in north-western Europe.
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Isomer
In chemistry, isomers are molecules or polyatomic ions with identical molecular formula – that is, the same number of atoms of each element – but distinct arrangements of atoms in space.
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Laxative
Laxatives, purgatives, or aperients are substances that loosen stools and increase bowel movements.
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Lichen
A lichen is a symbiosis of algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species, along with a yeast embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualistic relationship.
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Lichenicolous fungus
A lichenicolous fungus is a member of a specialised group of fungi that live exclusively on lichens as their host organisms.
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Lichenin
Lichenin, also known as lichenan or moss starch, is a complex glucan occurring in certain species of lichens.
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Lichenopeltella cetrariicola
Lichenopeltella cetrariicola is a species of lichenicolous fungus belonging to the class Dothideomycetes.
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Moss
Mosses are small, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic division Bryophyta sensu stricto.
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Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador (Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region.
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Polymer
A polymer is a substance or material consisting of very large molecules linked together into chains of repeating subunits.
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Rocky Mountains
The Rocky Mountains, also known as the Rockies, are a major mountain range and the largest mountain system in North America.
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Scotland
Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
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Skyhorse Publishing
Skyhorse Publishing, Inc. is an American independent book publishing company founded in 2006 and headquartered in New York City, with a satellite office in Brattleboro, Vermont.
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Starch
Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds.
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Taste
The gustatory system or sense of taste is the sensory system that is partially responsible for the perception of taste (flavor).
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Thickening agent
A thickening agent or thickener is a substance which can increase the viscosity of a liquid without substantially changing its other properties.
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United States Department of the Army
The United States Department of the Army (DA) is one of the three military departments within the Department of Defense of the U.S. The Department of the Army is the federal government agency within which the United States Army (U.S.) is organized, and it is led by the secretary of the Army, who has statutory authority under 10 United States Code § 7013 to conduct its affairs and to prescribe regulations for its government, subject to the limits of the law, and the directions of the secretary of defense and the president.
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Uppland
Uppland is a historical province or on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital.
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Wales
Wales (Cymru) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
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Zillertal Alps
The Zillertal Alps (Alpi Aurine; Zillertaler Alpen) are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps on the border of Austria and Italy.
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See also
Lichens of Iceland
- Austroplaca soropelta
- Bryoria implexa
- Cetraria islandica
- Cladonia glacialis
- Cladonia islandica
- Melanelia hepatizon
- Peltigera islandica
- Peltigera leucophlebia
- Rhizocarpon geographicum
- Solorina crocea
- Staurothele pulvinata
- Verrucaria funckii
Lichens of the Arctic
- Arctoparmelia separata
- Bellemerea alpina
- Brodoa intestiniformis
- Cetraria islandica
- Chrysothrix chlorina
- Circinaria calcarea
- Cladonia alaskana
- Cladonia albonigra
- Cladonia cornuta
- Cladonia stellaris
- Cladonia trassii
- Cladonia wainioi
- Collema tenax
- Dactylina arctica
- Dibaeis baeomyces
- Gowardia arctica
- Hydropunctaria maura
- Lepraria incana
- Lichenomphalia umbellifera
- Peltigera aphthosa
- Pertusaria lactea
- Pilophorus acicularis
- Pseudephebe minuscula
- Solorina saccata
- Solorina spongiosa
- Stereocaulon arcticum
- Thamnolia tundrae
- Umbilicaria crustulosa
- Umbilicaria hyperborea
- Umbilicaria polyphylla
- Umbilicaria vellea
- Usnea lambii
- Usnea sphacelata
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetraria_islandica
Also known as Iceland Moss, Lichen islandicus.