Chelsea Manning, the Glossary

Table of Contents

1. 348 relations: A People's History of the United States, ABC News (Australia), ABC News (United States), Active duty, Admiral (United States), Adrian Lamo, Alan Rusbridger, Alcoholism, Alexanderplatz, Alliance 90/The Greens, Alt-right, America's Incredible Pizza Company, American Civil Liberties Union, American entry into Canada by land, Amnesty International, Anthony Trenga, Anything to Say?, Arab Spring, Army Service Ribbon, Arraignment, Ars Technica, Article 32 hearing, Asperger syndrome, Associated Press, Auckland, Australian Government, Baghdad, Barack Obama, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Ben Cardin, Ben Laurie, Bill Delahunt, Bitch (magazine), Bitcoin, Blockchain, Bloomberg News, Bolt (firearms), Boston University, Brandeis University, Brooklyn, Camp Arifjan, Canada Border Services Agency, Capital punishment, Capital punishment in the United States, Captain (United States O-3), Cards Against Humanity, Carl Sagan, Cassandra MacDonald, CBC News, CD player, ... Expand index (298 more) »

2. Activists from Oklahoma
3. Criminals from Oklahoma
4. Inmates of United States Disciplinary Barracks
5. Iraq War legal issues
6. LGBT people from Oklahoma
7. People associated with WikiLeaks
8. People educated at Tasker-Milward V.C. School
9. Political prisoners in the United States

A People's History of the United States

A People's History of the United States is a 1980 nonfiction book (updated in 2003) by American historian and political scientist Howard Zinn.

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ABC News (Australia)

ABC News, also known as ABC News and Current Affairs and overseas as ABC Australia, is a public news service produced by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.

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ABC News (United States)

ABC News is the news division of the American television network ABC.

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Active duty

Active duty, in contrast to reserve duty, is a full-time occupation as part of a military force.

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Admiral (United States)

Admiral (abbreviated as ADM) is a four-star commissioned officer rank in the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps with the pay grade of O-10.

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Adrian Lamo

Adrián Alfonso Lamo Atwood (February 20, 1981 – March 14, 2018) was an American threat analyst and hacker. Chelsea Manning and Adrian Lamo are people associated with WikiLeaks.

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Alan Rusbridger

Alan Charles Rusbridger (born 29 December 1953) is a British journalist and editor of Prospect magazine.

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Alcoholism

Alcoholism is the continued drinking of alcohol despite it causing problems.

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Alexanderplatz

italic (Alexander Square) is a large public square and transport hub in the central Mitte district of Berlin.

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Alliance 90/The Greens

Alliance 90/The Greens (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen), often simply referred to as Greens (Grüne), is a green political party in Germany.

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Alt-right

The alt-right (abbreviated from alternative right) is a far-right, white nationalist movement.

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America's Incredible Pizza Company

America's Incredible Pizza Company (AIPC) is an American restaurant chain based in Springfield, Missouri.

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American Civil Liberties Union

The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is an American nonprofit human rights organization founded in 1920.

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American entry into Canada by land

U.S. citizens and permanent residents entering Canada by land are required to possess the requisite documentation, such as a passport, driver's license, and other valid identification documents.

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Amnesty International

Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom.

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Anthony Trenga

Anthony John Trenga (born 1949) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia as well as the Presiding Judge of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court.

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Anything to Say?

Anything to Say? is a travelling bronze sculpture and public art installation by Italian artist Davide Dormino that was erected on May 1, 2015, on Berlin's Alexanderplatz.

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Arab Spring

The Arab Spring (ar-rabīʻ al-ʻarabī) or the First Arab Spring (to distinguish from the Second Arab Spring) was a series of anti-government protests, uprisings and armed rebellions that spread across much of the Arab world in the early 2010s.

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Army Service Ribbon

The Army Service Ribbon (ASR) is a military award of the United States Army that was established by the Secretary of the Army on 10 April 1981 as announced in Department of the Army General Order 15, dated 10 October 1990.

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Arraignment

Arraignment is a formal reading of a criminal charging document in the presence of the defendant, to inform them of the criminal charges against them.

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Ars Technica

Ars Technica is a website covering news and opinions in technology, science, politics, and society, created by Ken Fisher and Jon Stokes in 1998.

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Article 32 hearing

An Article 32 hearing is a proceeding under the United States Uniform Code of Military Justice, similar to that of a preliminary hearing in civilian law.

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Asperger syndrome

Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's syndrome or Asperger's, is a term formerly used to describe a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior and interests.

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Associated Press

The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.

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Auckland

Auckland (Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and the islands of the Hauraki Gulf, and which has a total population of as of It is the most populous city of New Zealand and the fifth largest city in Oceania.

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Australian Government

The Australian Government, also known as the Commonwealth Government or the Federal Government, is the national executive government of the Commonwealth of Australia, a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy.

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Baghdad

Baghdad (or; translit) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab and in West Asia after Tehran.

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Barack Obama

Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. Chelsea Manning and Barack Obama are American people of Welsh descent.

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Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs

The Robert and Renée Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, also known as the Belfer Center, is a research center located at the Harvard Kennedy School at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in the United States.

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Ben Cardin

Benjamin Louis Cardin (born October 5, 1943) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the senior United States senator from Maryland, a seat he has held since 2007.

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Ben Laurie

Ben Laurie is an English software engineer. Chelsea Manning and Ben Laurie are people associated with WikiLeaks.

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Bill Delahunt

William David Delahunt (July 18, 1941March 30, 2024) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts.

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Bitch (magazine)

Bitch was an independent, quarterly alternative magazine published in Portland, Oregon.

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Bitcoin

Bitcoin (abbreviation: BTC; sign: ₿) is the first decentralized cryptocurrency.

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Blockchain

A blockchain is a distributed ledger with growing lists of records (blocks) that are securely linked together via cryptographic hashes.

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Bloomberg News

Bloomberg News (originally Bloomberg Business News) is an international news agency headquartered in New York City and a division of Bloomberg L.P. Content produced by Bloomberg News is disseminated through Bloomberg Terminals, Bloomberg Television, Bloomberg Radio, Bloomberg Businessweek, Bloomberg Markets, Bloomberg.com, and Bloomberg's mobile platforms.

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Bolt (firearms)

Bolt from a Karabiner 98k bolt-action rifle. Note the curved handle on the side for manual operation AR-15 bolt carriers AK-74 bolt and firing pin K31 bolt disassembled Slide locked back on a Desert Eagle pistol, showing the gas-operated rotating bolt mechanism A bolt is the part of a repeating, breechloading firearm that blocks the rear opening (breech) of the barrel chamber while the propellant burns, and moves back and forward to facilitate loading/unloading of cartridges from the magazine.

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Boston University

Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts.

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Brandeis University

Brandeis University is a private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts.

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Brooklyn

Brooklyn is a borough of New York City.

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Camp Arifjan

Camp Arifjan is a United States Army installation in Kuwait which accommodates elements of the US Air Force, US Navy, US Marine Corps and US Coast Guard.

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Canada Border Services Agency

The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA; Agence des services frontaliers du Canada, ASFC) is a federal law enforcement agency that is responsible for border control (i.e. protection and surveillance), immigration enforcement, and customs services in Canada.

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Capital punishment

Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct.

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Capital punishment in the United States

In the United States, capital punishment (killing a person as punishment for allegedly committing a crime) is a legal penalty throughout the country at the federal level, in 27 states, and in American Samoa.

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Captain (United States O-3)

Captain in the U.S. Army, U.S. Marine Corps (USMC), U.S. Air Force (USAF), and U.S. Space Force (USSF) (abbreviated "CPT" in the and "Capt" in the USMC, USAF, and USSF) is a company-grade officer rank, with the pay grade of O-3.

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Cards Against Humanity

Cards Against Humanity is an adult party game in which players complete fill-in-the-blank statements, using words or phrases typically deemed offensive, risqué, or politically incorrect, printed on playing cards.

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Carl Sagan

Carl Edward Sagan (November 9, 1934December 20, 1996) was an American astronomer, planetary scientist, and science communicator.

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Cassandra MacDonald

Cassandra MacDonald (born Cassandra Fairbanks; March 11, 1985) is an American journalist and activist. Chelsea Manning and Cassandra MacDonald are people associated with WikiLeaks.

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CBC News

CBC News is a division of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation responsible for the news gathering and production of news programs on the corporation's English-language operations, namely CBC Television, CBC Radio, CBC News Network, and CBC.ca.

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CD player

A CD player is an electronic device that plays audio compact discs, which are a digital optical disc data storage format.

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Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), known informally as the Agency, metonymously as Langley and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT) and conducting covert action through its Directorate of Operations.

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Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) is the presiding officer of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS).

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Champlain–St. Bernard de Lacolle Border Crossing

The Champlain–St.

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Chaos Computer Club

The Chaos Computer Club (CCC) is Europe's largest association of hackers with 7,700 registered members.

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Chase Strangio

Chase Strangio (born October 29, 1982) is an American lawyer and transgender rights activist.

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Chicago Tribune

The Chicago Tribune is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, owned by Tribune Publishing.

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Chris Van Hollen

Christopher Van Hollen Jr. (born January 10, 1959) is an American attorney and politician serving as the junior United States senator from Maryland since 2017.

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Chuck Hagel

Charles Timothy Hagel (born October 4, 1946), Associated Press, published in The News-Times, December 17, 2012.

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Classified information in the United States

The United States government classification system is established under Executive Order 13526, the latest in a long series of executive orders on the topic of classified information beginning in 1951.

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Colonel (United States)

A colonel in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force and Space Force, is the most senior field-grade military officer rank, immediately above the rank of lieutenant colonel and just below the rank of brigadier general.

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Command hierarchy

A command hierarchy is a group of people who carry out orders based on others' authority within the group.

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Communications satellite

A communications satellite is an artificial satellite that relays and amplifies radio telecommunication signals via a transponder; it creates a communication channel between a source transmitter and a receiver at different locations on Earth.

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Commutation (law)

In law, a commutation is the substitution of a lesser penalty for that given after a conviction for a crime.

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Company (military unit)

A company is a military unit, typically consisting of 100–250 soldiers and usually commanded by a major or a captain.

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Computer Fraud and Abuse Act

The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 (CFAA) is a United States cybersecurity bill that was enacted in 1986 as an amendment to existing computer fraud law, which had been included in the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984.

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Contempt of court

Contempt of court, often referred to simply as "contempt", is the crime of being disobedient to or disrespectful toward a court of law and its officers in the form of behavior that opposes or defies the authority, justice, and dignity of the court.

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Correctiv

Correctiv (self-styled CORRECT!V) is a German nonprofit investigative journalism newsroom based in Essen and Berlin.

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Cosmopolitan (magazine)

Cosmopolitan (stylized in all caps) is an American quarterly fashion and entertainment magazine for women, first published based in New York City in March 1886 as a family magazine; it was later transformed into a literary magazine and, since 1965, has become a women's magazine.

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Court-martial

A court-martial or court martial (plural courts-martial or courts martial, as "martial" is a postpositive adjective) is a military court or a trial conducted in such a court.

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Crescent, Oklahoma

Crescent is a city in Logan County, Oklahoma, United States.

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Critique of Practical Reason

The Critique of Practical Reason (Kritik der praktischen Vernunft) is the second of Immanuel Kant's three critiques, published in 1788.

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Critique of Pure Reason

The Critique of Pure Reason (Kritik der reinen Vernunft; 1781; second edition 1787) is a book by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant, in which the author seeks to determine the limits and scope of metaphysics.

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Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young

Crosby, Stills & Nash (CSN) was a folk-rock supergroup comprising American singer-songwriters David Crosby and Stephen Stills and English singer-songwriter Graham Nash.

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Crowdfunding

Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet.

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Cryptocurrency

A cryptocurrency, crypto-currency, or crypto is a digital currency designed to work as a medium of exchange through a computer network that is not reliant on any central authority, such as a government or bank, to uphold or maintain it.

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Cryptome

Cryptome is an online library and 501(c)(3) private foundation created in 1996 by John Young and Deborah Natsios and closed in 2023.

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Cybercrime

Cybercrime encompasses a wide range of criminal activities that are carried out using digital devices and/or networks.

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Dancer in the Dark

Dancer In The Dark is a 2000 musical psychological tragedy film written and directed by Lars von Trier.

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Daniel Domscheit-Berg

Daniel Domscheit-Berg (né Berg; born 1978), previously known under the pseudonym Daniel Schmitt, is a German technology activist. Chelsea Manning and Daniel Domscheit-Berg are people associated with WikiLeaks.

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Daniel Ellsberg

Daniel Ellsberg (April 7, 1931 – June 16, 2023) was an American political activist, economist, and United States military analyst. Chelsea Manning and Daniel Ellsberg are American whistleblowers.

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Data erasure

Data erasure (sometimes referred to as data clearing, data wiping, or data destruction) is a software-based method of data sanitization that aims to completely destroy all electronic data residing on a hard disk drive or other digital media by overwriting data onto all sectors of the device in an irreversible process.

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David Coombs (lawyer)

David Edward Coombs (born July 6, 1969) is a United States military defense counsel known for his role in several high-profile cases.

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David Leigh (journalist)

David Leigh is a British journalist and writer who was the investigations editor of The Guardian and is the author of Investigative Journalism: a survival guide. Chelsea Manning and David Leigh (journalist) are people associated with WikiLeaks.

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De facto

De facto describes practices that exist in reality, regardless of whether they are officially recognized by laws or other formal norms.

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Decision Points

Decision Points is a memoir by former U.S. President George W. Bush.

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Democratic Party (United States)

The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States.

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Denver Nicks

Denver Morrissey Nicks (born 1985) is an American journalist, photographer and a staff writer for ''Time'' magazine.

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Department of Home Affairs (Australia)

The Department of Home Affairs is the Australian Government interior ministry with responsibilities for national security, protective services, emergency management, border control, immigration, refugees, citizenship, transport security and multicultural affairs.

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Der Spiegel

(stylized in all caps) is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg.

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Director of the Central Intelligence Agency

The director of the Central Intelligence Agency (D/CIA) is a statutory office that functions as the head of the Central Intelligence Agency, which in turn is a part of the United States Intelligence Community.

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Disc jockey

A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience.

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DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix.

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DNA phenotyping

DNA phenotyping is the process of predicting an organism's phenotype using only genetic information collected from genotyping or DNA sequencing.

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Don't ask, don't tell

"Don't ask, don't tell" (DADT) was the official United States policy on military service of non-heterosexual people.

See Chelsea Manning and Don't ask, don't tell

Donald Trump

Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Chelsea Manning and Donald Trump are 21st-century American criminals.

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Double agent

In the field of counterintelligence, a double agent is an employee of a secret intelligence service for one country, whose primary purpose is to spy on a target organization of another country, but who is now spying on their own country's organization for the target organization.

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Douglas Elmendorf

Douglas William Elmendorf (born April 16, 1962) is an American economist who is the dean and Don K. Price Professor of Public Policy at the John F. Kennedy School of Government.

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Edward Snowden

Edward Joseph Snowden (born June 21, 1983) is a former American NSA intelligence contractor and a whistleblower who leaked classified documents revealing the existence of global surveillance programs. Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden are American whistleblowers and people associated with WikiLeaks.

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EFF Pioneer Award

The EFF Award, formerly EFF Pioneer Award, is an annual prize by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) for people who have made significant contributions to the empowerment of individuals in using computers.

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Effeminacy

Effeminacy or male femininity is the embodiment of feminine traits in boys or men, particularly those considered untypical of men or masculinity.

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El País

() is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain.

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Elie Wiesel

Eliezer "Elie" Wiesel (or;; September 30, 1928 – July 2, 2016) was a Romanian-born American writer, professor, political activist, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor.

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Espionage Act of 1917

The Espionage Act of 1917 is a United States federal law enacted on June 15, 1917, shortly after the United States entered World War I. It has been amended numerous times over the years.

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Ethiopians

Ethiopians are the native inhabitants of Ethiopia, as well as the global diaspora of Ethiopia.

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Eugene R. Fidell

Eugene Roy Fidell (born March 31, 1945) is an American lawyer specializing in military law.

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Facebook

Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by American technology conglomerate Meta.

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Far-left politics

Far-left politics, also known as extreme left politics or left-wing extremism, are politics further to the left on the left–right political spectrum than the standard political left.

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Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Farrar, Straus and Giroux (FSG) is an American book publishing company, founded in 1946 by Roger Williams Straus Jr. and John C. Farrar.

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Federal Bureau of Prisons

The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) is responsible for all Federal prisons and provide for the care, custody, and control of federal prisoners.

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Federal Election Commission

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent agency of the United States government that enforces U.S. campaign finance laws and oversees U.S. federal elections.

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Federation of German Scientists

The Federation of German Scientists - VDW (Vereinigung Deutscher Wissenschaftler e. V.) is a German non-governmental organization.

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Fellow

A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context.

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Feminizing hormone therapy

Feminizing hormone therapy, also known as transfeminine hormone therapy, is hormone therapy and sex reassignment therapy to change the secondary sex characteristics of transgender people from masculine or androgynous to feminine.

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Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) are a group of conditions that can occur in a person who is exposed to alcohol during gestation.

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Forbes

Forbes is an American business magazine founded by B. C. Forbes in 1917 and owned by Hong Kong-based investment group Integrated Whale Media Investments since 2014.

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Foreign Policy

Foreign Policy is an American news publication founded in 1970 focused on global affairs, current events, and domestic and international policy.

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Fort Drum

Fort Drum is a U.S. Army military reservation and a census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson County, near the western border of northern New York, United States.

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Fort Huachuca

Fort Huachuca is a United States Army installation, established on 3 March 1877 as Camp Huachuca.

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Fort Johnson

Fort Johnson, formerly Fort Polk, is a United States Army installation located in Vernon Parish, Louisiana, about 10 miles (15 km) east of Leesville and 30 miles (50 km) north of DeRidder in Beauregard Parish.

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Fort Leavenworth

Fort Leavenworth is a United States Army installation located in Leavenworth County, Kansas, in the city of Leavenworth.

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Fort Leonard Wood

Fort Leonard Wood is a U.S. Army training installation located in the Missouri Ozarks.

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Fort Meade

Fort George G. Meade is a United States Army installation located in Maryland, that includes the Defense Information School, the Defense Media Activity, the United States Army Field Band, and the headquarters of United States Cyber Command, the National Security Agency, the Defense Courier Service, Defense Information Systems Agency headquarters, and the U.S.

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Forward operating base

A forward operating base (FOB) is any secured forward operational level military position, commonly a military base, that is used to support strategic goals and tactical objectives.

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Freedom of information

Freedom of information is freedom of a person or people to publish and have access to information.

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Freedom of Information Act (United States)

The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA),, is the United States federal freedom of information law that requires the full or partial disclosure of previously unreleased or uncirculated information and documents controlled by the U.S. government upon request.

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G.I. Bill

The G.I. Bill, formally known as the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, was a law that provided a range of benefits for some of the returning World War II veterans (commonly referred to as G.I.s).

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Gag order

A gag order (also known as a gagging order or suppression order) is an order, typically a legal order by a court or government, restricting information or comment from being made public or passed onto any unauthorized third party.

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Gavin McInnes

Gavin Miles McInnes (born 17 July 1970) is a Canadian writer, podcaster, far-right commentator and founder of the Proud Boys.

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Gender dysphoria

Gender dysphoria (GD) is the distress a person experiences due to a mismatch between their gender identitytheir personal sense of their own genderand their sex assigned at birth.

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Gender expression

Gender expression, or gender presentation, is a person's behavior, mannerisms, and appearance that are socially associated with gender, namely femininity or masculinity.

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Gender identity

Gender identity is the personal sense of one's own gender.

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Gender transition

Gender transition is the process of affirming and expressing one's internal sense of gender, as opposed to the gender assigned to them at birth.

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Gender-affirming surgery

Gender-affirming surgery is a surgical procedure, or series of procedures, that alters a person's physical appearance and sexual characteristics to resemble those associated with their identified gender.

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Gender-affirming surgery (male-to-female)

Gender-affirming surgery for male-to-female transgender women or transfeminine non-binary people describes a variety of surgical procedures that alter the body to provide physical traits more comfortable and affirming to an individual's gender identity and overall functioning.

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Gizmodo

Gizmodo is a design, technology, science, and science fiction website.

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GLAAD

GLAAD is an American non-governmental media monitoring organization.

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Glenn Greenwald

Glenn Edward Greenwald (born March 6, 1967) is an American journalist, author, and former lawyer.

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Global Exchange

Global Exchange was founded in 1988 and is an advocacy group, human rights organization, and a 501(c)(3) organization, based in San Francisco, California, United States.

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Global War on Terrorism Service Medal

The Global War on Terrorism Service Medal (GWOT-SM) is a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was created through Executive Order 13289 on 12 March 2003, by President George W. Bush.

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Good Morning America

Good Morning America (often abbreviated as GMA) is an American morning television program that is broadcast on ABC.

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Government of Maryland

The government of Maryland is conducted according to the Maryland Constitution.

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Granai airstrike

The Granai airstrike, sometimes called the Granai massacre, refers to the killing of approximately 86 to 147 Afghan civilians by an airstrike by a US Air Force B-1 Bomber on May 4, 2009, in the village of Granai (also Romanized Garani, Gerani, Granay) in Farah Province, south of Herat, Afghanistan.

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Grand juries in the United States

Grand juries in the United States are groups of citizens empowered by United States federal or state law to conduct legal proceedings, chiefly investigating potential criminal conduct and determining whether criminal charges should be brought.

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Greg Mitchell

Greg Mitchell (born 1947) is an American author and journalist.

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Grey hat

A grey hat (greyhat or gray hat) is a computer hacker or computer security expert who may sometimes violate laws or typical ethical standards, but usually does not have the malicious intent typical of a black hat hacker.

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Guantanamo Bay files leak

The Guantánamo Bay files leak (also known as The Guantánamo Files, or colloquially, Gitmo Files) began on 24 April 2011, when WikiLeaks, along with The New York Times, NPR and The Guardian and other independent news organizations, began publishing 779 formerly secret documents relating to detainees at the United States' Guantánamo Bay detention camp established in 2002 after its invasion of Afghanistan in 2001.

See Chelsea Manning and Guantanamo Bay files leak

Guardian US

Guardian US is the Manhattan-based American online presence of the British print newspaper The Guardian.

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Hacker culture

The hacker culture is a subculture of individuals who enjoy—often in collective effort—the intellectual challenge of creatively overcoming the limitations of software systems or electronic hardware (mostly digital electronics), to achieve novel and clever outcomes.

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Hackerspace

A hackerspace (also referred to as a hacklab, hackspace, or makerspace) is a community-operated, often "not for profit" (501(c)(3) in the United States), workspace where people with common interests, such as computers, machining, technology, science, digital art, or electronic art, can meet, socialize, and collaborate.

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Hard disk drive

A hard disk drive (HDD), hard disk, hard drive, or fixed disk is an electro-mechanical data storage device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage with one or more rigid rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material.

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Harvard Institute of Politics

The Institute of Politics (IOP) is an institute of Harvard Kennedy School at Harvard University that was created to serve as a living memorial to President John F. Kennedy and to inspire Harvard undergraduates to consider careers in politics and public service.

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Harvard Kennedy School

Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), officially the John F. Kennedy School of Government, is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

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Harvard University

Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

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Haverfordwest

Haverfordwest (Hwlffordd) is the county town of Pembrokeshire, Wales, and the most populous urban area in Pembrokeshire with a population of 14,596 in 2011.

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Heather Dewey-Hagborg

Heather Dewey-Hagborg (born June 4, 1982, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an information artist and bio-hacker.

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Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan

Hell's Kitchen, formerly also known as Clinton, is a neighborhood on the West Side of Midtown Manhattan in New York City, United States.

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Hertz Global Holdings

Hertz Global Holdings, Inc. (formerly The Hertz Corporation), known as Hertz, is an American car rental company based in Estero, Florida.

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Human Rights Campaign

The Human Rights Campaign (HRC) is an American LGBTQ advocacy group.

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Hunger strike

A hunger strike is a method of non-violent resistance where participants fast as an act of political protest, usually with the objective of achieving a specific goal, such as a policy change.

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Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada

The Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (or IRB;, CISR), established in 1989 by an Act of Parliament, is an independent administrative tribunal that is responsible for making decisions on immigration and refugee matters.

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Immigration New Zealand

Immigration New Zealand (Te Ratonga Manene; INZ), formerly the New Zealand Immigration Service (NZIS), is the agency within the New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE) that is responsible for border control, issuing travel visas and managing immigration to New Zealand.

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Information security

Information security, sometimes shortened to infosec, is the practice of protecting information by mitigating information risks.

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Information security audit

An information security audit is an audit of the level of information security in an organization.

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Information sensitivity

Information sensitivity is the control of access to information or knowledge that might result in loss of an advantage or level of security if disclosed to others.

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Information technology

Information technology (IT) is a set of related fields that encompass computer systems, software, programming languages, and data and information processing, and storage.

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Intelligence analysis

Intelligence analysis is the application of individual and collective cognitive methods to weigh data and test hypotheses within a secret socio-cultural context.

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International Peace Bureau

The International Peace Bureau (IPB; Bureau international de la paix), founded in 1891, is one of the world's oldest international peace federations.

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Internet forum

An Internet forum, or message board, is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages.

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Investigative journalism

Investigative journalism is a form of journalism in which reporters deeply investigate a single topic of interest, such as serious crimes, racial injustice, political corruption, or corporate wrongdoing.

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Iraq Campaign Medal

The Iraq Campaign Medal (ICM) is a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was created by Executive Order 13363 of U.S. President George W. Bush on 29 November 2004, and became available for general distribution in June 2005.

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Iraq War documents leak

The Iraq War documents leak is the disclosure to WikiLeaks of 391,832 United States Army field reports, also called the Iraq War Logs, of the Iraq War from 2004 to 2009 and published on the Internet on 2010.

See Chelsea Manning and Iraq War documents leak

IRC

IRC (Internet Relay Chat) is a text-based chat system for instant messaging.

See Chelsea Manning and IRC

Islamic State

The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and by its Arabic acronym Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadist group and an unrecognised quasi-state.

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Jabber.org

Jabber.org is a public, free instant messaging (IM) and presence service, based on XMPP, an open standard for IM.

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Jacinda Ardern

Dame Jacinda Kate Laurell Ardern (born 26 July 1980) is a former New Zealand politician who served as the 40th prime minister of New Zealand and leader of the Labour Party from 2017 to 2023.

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Jack Posobiec

Jack Michael Posobiec III (born December 14, 1984) is an American alt-right political activist, television correspondent and presenter, conspiracy theorist, and former United States Navy intelligence officer.

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James L. Gelvin

James L. Gelvin (born February 12, 1951) is an American scholar of Middle Eastern history.

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James O'Keefe

James Edward O'Keefe III (born June 28, 1984) is an American political activist who founded Project Veritas, a far-right activistActivist...

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Jason Leopold

Jason Arthur Leopold (born October 7, 1969) is an American senior investigative reporter for BuzzFeed News.

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Jefferson County, New York

Jefferson County is a county on the northern border of the U.S. state of New York.

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John M. McHugh

John Michael McHugh (born September 29, 1948) is an American politician from the U.S. state of New York who served as the 21st United States Secretary of the Army, and represented the state's 23rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives.

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Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System

The Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communication System (JWICS) is the United States Department of Defense's secure intranet system that houses top secret and sensitive compartmented information.

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Juan E. Méndez

Juan E. Méndez (born December 11, 1944) is an Argentine lawyer, former United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, and a human rights activist known for his work on behalf of political prisoners.

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Judge Advocate General's Corps

The Judge Advocate General's Corps (JAG or JAG Corps) is the military justice branch or specialty of the United States Air Force, Army, Coast Guard, Marine Corps, and Navy.

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Julian Assange

Julian Paul Assange (Hawkins; born 3 July 1971) is an Australian editor, publisher, and activist who founded WikiLeaks in 2006. Chelsea Manning and Julian Assange are people associated with WikiLeaks and people convicted under the Espionage Act of 1917.

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July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike

On July 12, 2007, a series of air-to-ground attacks were conducted by a team of two U.S. AH-64 Apache helicopters in Al-Amin al-Thaniyah, New Baghdad, during the Iraqi insurgency which followed the invasion of Iraq.

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Kansas District Courts

The Kansas District Courts are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in the U.S. state of Kansas.

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Katharine Viner

Katharine Sophie Viner (born January 1971) is a British journalist and playwright.

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Kevin Gosztola

Kevin Gosztola (born March 10, 1988) is an American journalist, author and known for work on whistleblower cases, WikiLeaks, national security, and civil liberties.

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Kevin Poulsen

Kevin Lee Poulsen (born November 30, 1965) is an American former black-hat hacker and a contributing editor at The Daily Beast.

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Kirkus Reviews

Kirkus Reviews is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus.

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Lady Gaga

Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer-songwriter and actress.

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Leave (U.S. military)

In the United States's military, leave is permission to be away from one's unit for a specific period of time.

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Lego

Lego (stylised as LEGO) is a line of plastic construction toys manufactured by the Lego Group, a privately held company based in Billund, Denmark.

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LGBT people in prison

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) people face difficulties in prison such as increased vulnerability to sexual assault, other kinds of violence, and trouble accessing necessary medical care.

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Lieutenant colonel (United States)

In the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force and Space Force, lieutenant colonel is a field-grade officer rank, just above the rank of major and just below the rank of colonel.

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List of material published by WikiLeaks

Since 2006, the document archive website WikiLeaks has published anonymous submissions of documents that are typically unavailable to the general public.

See Chelsea Manning and List of material published by WikiLeaks

List of people granted executive clemency by Barack Obama

By the end of his second and final term on January 20, 2017, United States President Barack Obama had exercised his constitutional power to grant the executive clemency—that is, "pardon, commutation of sentence, remission of fine or restitution, and reprieve"—to 1,927 individuals convicted of federal crimes.

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List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States

This is a partial list of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States.

See Chelsea Manning and List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States

Lucian Wintrich

Lucian Baxter Wintrich IV (né Einhorn; born May 24, 1988) is an American artist, photographer, writer, and media personality.

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Luke Harding

Luke Daniel Harding (born 21 April 1968) is a British journalist who is a foreign correspondent for The Guardian.

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ManTech International

ManTech International Corporation is an American defense contracting firm based in Herndon, Virginia.

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Marine Corps Base Quantico

Marine Corps Base Quantico (commonly abbreviated MCB Quantico) is a United States Marine Corps installation located near Triangle, Virginia, covering nearly of southern Prince William County, Virginia, northern Stafford County, and southeastern Fauquier County.

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Marine Corps Brig, Quantico

Marine Corps Brig, Quantico was a Level I facility military prison operated at Marine Corps Base Quantico in Quantico, Virginia from 1972 until December 31, 2011.

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Maryland

Maryland is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States.

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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

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Matter of Fact with Stan Grant

Matter of Fact with Stan Grant was an Australian news and current affairs television show which served as the flagship on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's News Channel, hosted by journalist Stan Grant.

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McCarran Internal Security Act

The Internal Security Act of 1950, (Public Law 81-831), also known as the Subversive Activities Control Act of 1950, the McCarran Act after its principal sponsor Sen.

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Michael Morell

Michael Joseph Morell (born September 4, 1958) is an American former career intelligence analyst.

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Michael Mullen

Michael Glenn Mullen (born October 4, 1946) is a retired United States Navy admiral who served as the 17th chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from October 2007 to September 2011.

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Microsoft PowerPoint

Microsoft PowerPoint is a presentation program, created by Robert Gaskins, Tom Rudkin and Dennis Austin at a software company named Forethought, Inc. It was released on April 20, 1987, initially for Macintosh computers only.

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Midwest Joint Regional Correctional Facility

The Midwest Joint Regional Correctional Facility (J.R.C.F.) is a military prison at 831 Sabalu Road, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas which opened in 2010.

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Migration Act 1958

The Migration Act 1958 (Cth) is an Act of the Parliament of Australia that governs immigration to Australia.

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Mike Cernovich

Michael Cernovich (born November 17, 1977) is an American right-wing social media personality, political commentator, and conspiracy theorist.

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Mike Pompeo

Michael Richard Pompeo (born December 30, 1963) is an American politician who served in the administration of Donald Trump as director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) from 2017 to 2018 and as the 70th United States secretary of state from 2018 to 2021.

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Military discharge

A military discharge is given when a member of the armed forces is released from their obligation to serve.

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Montgomery College

Montgomery College (MC) is a public community college in Montgomery County, Maryland.

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Nancy Hollander

Nancy Hollander (born 1944) is an American criminal defense lawyer best known for representing two Guantanamo Bay detainees, as well as Chelsea Manning.

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National Defense Service Medal

The National Defense Service Medal (NDSM) is a service award of the United States Armed Forces established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953. It was awarded to every member of the U.S. Armed Forces who served during any one of four specified periods of armed conflict or national emergency from June 27, 1950 through December 31, 2022.

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National Press Club (United States)

The National Press Club is a professional organization and social community in Washington, D.C. for journalists and communications professionals.

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New York (magazine)

New York is an American biweekly magazine concerned with life, culture, politics, and style generally, with a particular emphasis on New York City.

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New Zealand National Party

The New Zealand National Party (Rōpū Nāhinara o Aotearoa), shortened to National (Nāhinara) or the Nats, is a centre-right to right-wing New Zealand political party that is the current ruling party.

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News embargo

In journalism and public relations, a news embargo or press embargo is a request or requirement by a source that the information or news provided by that source not be published until a certain date or certain conditions have been met.

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Newshub

Newshub (stylised as Newshub.) was a New Zealand news service that aired on the television channel Three, and on digital platforms, until July 2024.

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Nils Melzer

Nils Joachim Melzer (born 1970) is a Swiss academic, author, and practitioner in the field of international law.

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NLGJA: The Association of LGBTQ Journalists

NLGJA: The Association of LGBTQ+ Journalists, is an American professional association dedicated to coverage of LGBTQ+ issues in the media.

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Nobel Peace Prize

The Nobel Peace Prize (Swedish and Nobels fredspris) is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor, and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiology or Medicine, and Literature.

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Non-disclosure agreement

A non-disclosure agreement (NDA), also known as a confidentiality agreement (CA), confidential disclosure agreement (CDA), proprietary information agreement (PIA), or secrecy agreement (SA), is a legal contract or part of a contract between at least two parties that outlines confidential material, knowledge, or information that the parties wish to share with one another for certain purposes, but wish to restrict access to.

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Office of the Pardon Attorney

The Office of the Pardon Attorney assists the president of the United States in his exercise of executive clemency as authorized by Article II, Section 2, of the US Constitution.

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Oklahoma City

Oklahoma City, officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

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On War

Vom Kriege is a book on war and military strategy by Prussian general Carl von Clausewitz (1780–1831), written mostly after the Napoleonic wars, between 1816 and 1830, and published posthumously by his wife Marie von Brühl in 1832.

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Online newspaper

An online newspaper (or electronic news or electronic news publication) is the online version of a newspaper, either as a stand-alone publication or as the online version of a printed periodical.

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Op-ed

An op-ed piece is a short newspaper column that represents a writer's strong, informed, and focused opinion on an issue of relevance to a targeted audience.

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Otago Daily Times

The Otago Daily Times (ODT) is a newspaper published by Allied Press Ltd in Dunedin, New Zealand.

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Out (magazine)

Out is an American LGBTQ news, fashion, entertainment, and lifestyle magazine, with the highest circulation of any LGBTQ monthly publication in the United States.

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Overseas Service Ribbon

An Overseas Service Ribbon is a service military award of the United States military which recognizes those service members who have performed military tours outside the borders of the United States of America.

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Owen Jones

Owen Peter Jones (born 8 August 1984) is a British left-wing newspaper columnist, commentator, journalist, author and political activist.

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Oxford Mail

Oxford Mail is a daily tabloid newspaper in Oxford, England, owned by Newsquest.

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P.E. Moskowitz

P.E. Moskowitz (born 1988) is an American writer. Chelsea Manning and P.E. Moskowitz are American transgender writers.

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Paper (magazine)

Paper (also known as Paper Mag) is a New York City-based independent magazine focusing on fashion, popular culture, nightlife, music, art, and film.

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Pardon

A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of some or all of the legal consequences resulting from a criminal conviction.

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Passphrase

A passphrase is a sequence of words or other text used to control access to a computer system, program or data.

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PBS

The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Crystal City, Virginia.

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Pentagon Papers

The Pentagon Papers, officially titled Report of the Office of the Secretary of Defense Vietnam Task Force, is a United States Department of Defense history of the United States' political and military involvement in Vietnam from 1945 to 1968.

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Philip J. Crowley

Philip J. "P.J." Crowley (born July 28, 1951) is the former United States Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs, having been sworn into office on May 26, 2009.

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PinkNews

PinkNews is a UK-based online newspaper marketed to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning community (LGBTQ+) in the UK and worldwide.

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Pirate Party

Pirate Party is a label adopted by certain political parties around the world.

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Pledge of Allegiance

The Pledge of Allegiance is a patriotic recited verse that promises allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America.

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Potomac, Maryland

Potomac is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States.

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Prime Minister of New Zealand

The prime minister of New Zealand (Te pirimia o Aotearoa) is the head of government of New Zealand.

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Prison

A prison, also known as a jail, gaol, penitentiary, detention center, correction center, correctional facility, remand center, hoosegow, or slammer is a facility where people are imprisoned against their will and denied their liberty under the authority of the state, generally as punishment for various crimes.

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Private (rank)

A private is a soldier, usually with the lowest rank in many armies.

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Propaganda (book)

Propaganda, a book written by Edward Bernays in 1928, incorporated the literature from social science and psychological manipulation into an examination of the techniques of public communication.

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Quiz bowl

Quiz bowl (quizbowl, scholars' bowl, scholastic bowl, academic bowl, academic team, academic challenge, etc.) is a family of quiz-based competitions that test players on a wide variety of academic subjects.

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R&R (military)

R&R, military slang for rest and recuperation (also rest and relaxation, rest and recreation, or rest and rehabilitation), is an abbreviation used for the free time of a soldier or international UN staff serving in unaccompanied (no family) duty stations.

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RAF Brawdy

Royal Air Force Brawdy, or more simply RAF Brawdy, is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located east of St Davids, Pembrokeshire and south west of Fishguard, Pembrokeshire, Wales.

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README

In software distribution and software development, a README file contains information about the other files in a directory or archive of computer software.

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README.txt

README.txt: A Memoir is a 2022 memoir by Chelsea Manning.

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Reason (magazine)

Reason is an American libertarian monthly magazine published by the Reason Foundation, with the tagline "Free Minds and Free Markets".

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Reception of WikiLeaks

WikiLeaks, a whistleblowing website founded by Julian Assange, has received praise as well as criticism from the public, hacktivists, journalist organisations and government officials.

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Reuters

Reuters is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters.

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Reykjavík

Reykjavík is the capital and largest city of Iceland.

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Richard Feynman

Richard Phillips Feynman (May 11, 1918 – February 15, 1988) was an American theoretical physicist, known for his work in the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics, the physics of the superfluidity of supercooled liquid helium, as well as his work in particle physics for which he proposed the parton model. Chelsea Manning and Richard Feynman are American atheists.

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Sam Adams Award

The Sam Adams Award is given annually since 2002 to an intelligence professional who has taken a stand for integrity and ethics.

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SD card

Secure Digital, officially abbreviated as SD, is a proprietary, non-volatile, flash memory card format the SD Association (SDA) developed for use in portable devices.

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Secure Shell

The Secure Shell Protocol (SSH) is a cryptographic network protocol for operating network services securely over an unsecured network.

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SecurityFocus

SecurityFocus was an online computer security news portal and purveyor of information security services.

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Seniority in the United States Senate

United States senators are conventionally ranked by the length of their tenure in the Senate.

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Sensitive compartmented information

Sensitive compartmented information (SCI) is a type of United States classified information concerning or derived from sensitive intelligence sources, methods, or analytical processes.

See Chelsea Manning and Sensitive compartmented information

Sensitive compartmented information facility

A sensitive compartmented information facility (SCIF), in United States military, national security/national defense and intelligence parlance, is an enclosed area within a building that is used to process sensitive compartmented information (SCI) types of classified information.

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September 11 attacks

The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001.

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SIPRNet

The Secret Internet Protocol Router Network (SIPRNet) is "a system of interconnected computer networks used by the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. Department of State to transmit classified information (up to and including information classified SECRET) by packet switching over the 'completely secure' environment".

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Social media are interactive technologies that facilitate the creation, sharing and aggregation of content (such as ideas, interests, and other forms of expression) amongst virtual communities and networks.

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Software development

Software development is the process used to create software.

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Specialist (rank)

Specialist is a military rank in some countries' armed forces.

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SSH File Transfer Protocol

In computing, the SSH File Transfer Protocol (also known as Secure File Transfer Protocol or SFTP) is a network protocol that provides file access, file transfer, and file management over any reliable data stream.

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Stuff (website)

Stuff is a New Zealand news media website owned by newspaper conglomerate Stuff Ltd (formerly called Fairfax).

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Suicide attempt

A suicide attempt is an act in which an individual tries to kill themselves but survives.

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Suicide watch

Suicide watch (sometimes shortened to SW) is an intensive monitoring process used to ensure that any person cannot attempt suicide.

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Sydney Opera House

The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

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Tasker Milward Voluntary Controlled School

Tasker Milward Voluntary Controlled School was a secondary school in Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, South West Wales, that taught through the medium of English.

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Thanksgiving (United States)

Thanksgiving is a federal holiday in the United States celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.

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The Age

The Age is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854.

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The Art of War

The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military treatise dating from the late Spring and Autumn period (roughly 5th century BC).

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The Gateway Pundit

The Gateway Pundit (TGP) is an American far-right fake news website.

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The Good Soldiers

The Good Soldiers (2009) is a non-fiction book about the 2007 troop surge in Iraq written by David Finkel, chronicling the deployment of the 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 1st Infantry Division, nicknamed "Rangers", under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Ralph Kauzlarich.

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The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

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The Last King of Scotland (film)

The Last King of Scotland is a 2006 historical drama film directed by Kevin Macdonald from a screenplay by Peter Morgan and Jeremy Brock.

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The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL

The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL is a left-wing political group of the European Parliament established in 1995.

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The Nantucket Project

The Nantucket Project is an annual gathering that takes place on Nantucket, Massachusetts, housed mainly at the White Elephant Hotel.

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The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

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The New Yorker Festival

The New Yorker Festival is an annual event organized by The New Yorker magazine.

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The Seattle Times

The Seattle Times is an American daily newspaper based in Seattle, Washington.

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The Selfish Gene

The Selfish Gene is a 1976 book on evolution by ethologist Richard Dawkins, in which the author builds upon the principal theory of George C. Williams's Adaptation and Natural Selection (1966).

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The Source (oratorio)

The Source is an oratorio by American composer Ted Hearne, with libretto by Mark Doten.

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The Sunday Times

The Sunday Times is a British Sunday newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category.

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The Sydney Morning Herald

The Sydney Morning Herald (SMH) is a daily tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine.

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The Washington Post

The Washington Post, locally known as "the Post" and, informally, WaPo or WP, is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital.

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Time (magazine)

Time (stylized in all caps as TIME) is an American news magazine based in New York City.

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Today (American TV program)

Today (also called The Today Show) is an American morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC.

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Tor (network)

Tor is a free overlay network for enabling anonymous communication.

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Trans woman

A trans woman (short for transgender woman) is a woman who was assigned male at birth.

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Travel visa

A visa (lat. 'something seen', pl. visas) is a conditional authorization granted by a polity to a foreigner that allows them to enter, remain within, or leave its territory.

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Truthdig

Truthdig is an American alternative news website that provides a mix of long-form articles, blog items, curated links, interviews, arts criticism, and commentary on current events that is delivered from a politically progressive, left-leaning point of view.

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Twitter

X, commonly referred to by its former name Twitter, is a social networking service.

See Chelsea Manning and Twitter

Uniform Code of Military Justice

The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) is the foundation of the system of military justice of the armed forces of the United States.

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United Nations special rapporteur

Special rapporteur (or independent expert) is the title given to independent human rights experts whose expertise is called upon by the United Nations (UN) to report or advise on human rights from a thematic or country-specific perspective.

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United Press International

United Press International (UPI) is an American international news agency whose newswires, photo, news film, and audio services provided news material to thousands of newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations for most of the 20th century until its eventual decline beginning in the early 1980s.

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United States Army

The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces.

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United States Army Basic Training

United States Army Basic Combat Training (BCT) is the recruit training program of the United States Army, for service in the U.S. Army, U.S. Army Reserve, or the Army National Guard.

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United States Army Court of Criminal Appeals

In the United States military, the Army Court of Criminal Appeals (ACCA) is an appellate court that reviews certain court martial convictions of Army personnel.

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United States Army Criminal Investigation Division

The Department of the Army Criminal Investigation Division (CID), previously known as the United States Army Criminal Investigation Command (USACIDC) is the primary federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of the Army.

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United States Army enlisted rank insignia

The chart below shows the current enlisted rank insignia of the United States Army, with seniority, and pay grade, increasing from right to left.

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United States Army Military District of Washington

The United States Army Military District of Washington (MDW) is one of nineteen major commands of the United States Army.

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United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces

The United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (in case citations, C.A.A.F. or USCAAF) is an Article I court that exercises worldwide appellate jurisdiction over members of the United States Armed Forces on active duty and other persons subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice.

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United States Department of Defense

The United States Department of Defense (DoD, USDOD, or DOD) is an executive branch department of the federal government of the United States charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the U.S. government directly related to national security and the United States Armed Forces.

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United States diplomatic cables leak

The United States diplomatic cables leak, widely known as Cablegate, began on Sunday, 28 November 2010 when WikiLeaks began releasing classified cables that had been sent to the U.S. State Department by 274 of its consulates, embassies, and diplomatic missions around the world.

See Chelsea Manning and United States diplomatic cables leak

United States Disciplinary Barracks

The United States Disciplinary Barracks (USDB), colloquially known as Leavenworth, is a military correctional facility located on Fort Leavenworth, a United States Army post in Kansas.

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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (in case citations, E.D. Va.) is one of two United States district courts serving the Commonwealth of Virginia.

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United States documents leak of the War in Afghanistan

The Afghan War documents leak, also called the Afghan War Diary, is a collection of internal U.S. military logs of the War in Afghanistan, which was published by WikiLeaks on 2010.

See Chelsea Manning and United States documents leak of the War in Afghanistan

United States federal judge

In the United States, a federal judge is a judge who serves on a court established under Article Three of the U.S. Constitution.

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United States military pay

United States military pay is money paid to members of the United States Armed Forces.

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United States Secretary of Defense

The United States Secretary of Defense (SecDef) is the head of the United States Department of Defense, the executive department of the U.S. Armed Forces, and is a high-ranking member of the federal cabinet.

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United States Secretary of the Army

The secretary of the Army (SA or SECARMY) is a senior civilian official within the United States Department of Defense, with statutory responsibility for all matters relating to the United States Army: manpower, personnel, reserve affairs, installations, environmental issues, weapons systems and equipment acquisition, communications and financial management.

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United States Senate

The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress.

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United States v. Manning

United States v. Manning was the court-martial of former United States Army Private First Class, Chelsea Manning. Chelsea Manning and United States v. Manning are Iraq War legal issues.

See Chelsea Manning and United States v. Manning

Unlawful command influence

Unlawful command influence (UCI) is a legal concept within American military law.

See Chelsea Manning and Unlawful command influence

USA Today

USA Today (often stylized in all caps) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company.

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Visiting scholar

In academia, a visiting scholar, visiting scientist, visiting researcher, visiting fellow, visiting lecturer, or visiting professor is a scholar from an institution who visits a host university to teach, lecture, or perform research on a topic for which the visitor is valued.

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We the People (petitioning system)

We the People, launched by the Obama administration on September 22, 2011, is a defunct section of the whitehouse.gov website used for petitioning the administration's policy experts.

See Chelsea Manning and We the People (petitioning system)

Web conferencing

Web conferencing is used as an umbrella term for various types of online conferencing and collaborative services including webinars (web seminars), webcasts, and web meetings.

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Wellington

Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand.

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Welsh people

The Welsh (Cymry) are an ethnic group native to Wales.

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Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing (also whistle-blowing or whistle blowing) is the activity of a person, often an employee, revealing information about activity within a private or public organization that is deemed illegal, immoral, illicit, unsafe or fraudulent.

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WikiLeaks

WikiLeaks is a non-profit media organisation and publisher of leaked documents.

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Wired (magazine)

Wired (stylized in all caps) is a monthly American magazine, published in print and online editions, that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics.

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World Economic Forum

The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, think tank, and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland.

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Xeni Jardin

Xeni Jardin (born Jennifer Hamm, August 5, 1970) is an American weblogger, digital media commentator, and tech culture journalist.

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Yale Law School

Yale Law School (YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut.

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Yes and no

Yes and no, or similar word pairs, are expressions of the affirmative and the negative, respectively, in several languages, including English.

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Yours Truly (2019 film)

Ai Weiwei: Yours Truly is a 2019 American documentary film about the Chinese artist and activist Ai Weiwei, and his art exhibition at Alcatraz, a former prison on an island near San Francisco, California, USA.

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YouTube

YouTube is an American online video sharing platform owned by Google.

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1 News

1News is the news division of New Zealand television network TVNZ.

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10th Mountain Division

The 10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry) is an elite light infantry division in the United States Army based at Fort Drum, New York.

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2011 Egyptian revolution

The 2011 Egyptian revolution, also known as the 25 January Revolution (translit), began on 25 January 2011 and spread across Egypt.

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2018 United States Senate election in Maryland

The 2018 United States Senate election in Maryland took place on November 6, 2018, in order to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Maryland.

See Chelsea Manning and 2018 United States Senate election in Maryland

2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division (United States)

The 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division is an infantry Brigade Combat Team of the United States Army based at Fort Drum, New York.

See Chelsea Manning and 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division (United States)

3D printing

3D printing or additive manufacturing is the construction of a three-dimensional object from a CAD model or a digital 3D model.

See Chelsea Manning and 3D printing

See also

Activists from Oklahoma

• A. J. Smitherman
• Aaron Carapella
• Abbie B. Rich Hillerman
• Ada Lois Sipuel Fisher
• Aloysius Larch-Miller
• Anita Bryant
• Annette Ross Hume
• Barbara Hillyer
• Billy James Hargis
• Brett Chapman
• Bryan Fischer
• Carol Downer
• Carrie Barefoot Dickerson
• Chelsea Manning
• Chrysanthemum Tran
• Chuck Norris
• Cleta Mitchell
• Cornel West
• Ellyn Hefner
• Erna P. Harris
• George W. McLaurin
• Henrietta Mann
• Isabella Aiukli Cornell
• James E. Stewart (civil rights leader)
• Jean Chaudhuri
• Joe Exotic
• Kate Frank
• Kate Himrod Biggers
• Laurie Cabot
• Lex Frieden
• Lilah Denton Lindsey
• Marie C. Cox
• Mark Comfort
• Maude Brockway
• Mauree Turner
• Megan Mullally
• Mona Lee Brock
• Nathan Dahm
• Owanah Anderson
• Rebecca Nagle
• Shelly Crow
• Summer Wesley
• Viola Hatch
• Wilma Mankiller
• Zora Kramer Brown

Criminals from Oklahoma

• Aussie Elliott
• Ben Golden McCollum
• Bert Casey
• Bill Doolin
• Blackie Thompson
• Chelsea Manning
• Chico Villar
• Christina Marie Riggs
• Cory Morris
• Daniel Holtzclaw
• David Duke
• Elmer H. Inman
• Elmer McCurdy
• George Birdwell
• Gilbert Postelle
• Jeremy Bryan Jones
• Joe Exotic
• John Hinckley Jr.
• Jon Schillaci
• Julius Jones (prisoner)
• Karl Myers
• Lawrence DeVol
• Mario Normore
• Ray Dell Sims
• Robert Brady (criminal)
• Robert Lee Burns
• Russell Gibson
• Sean Sellers
• William King Hale

Inmates of United States Disciplinary Barracks

• Abraham Thomas (mass murderer)
• Carl Panzram
• Charles Graner
• Chelsea Manning
• Clint Lorance
• Derrick Miller
• Dwight J. Loving
• Federico Daniel Merida
• George W. Kirkman
• John A. Bennett
• Jonathan Wells (intelligent design advocate)
• Nidal Hasan
• Robert Bales
• Ronald Gray
• William Calley
• William Kreutzer Jr.

Iraq War legal issues

• 190th Fighter Squadron, Blues and Royals friendly fire incident
• 2004 Baghdad refusal of orders
• Al-Sweady Inquiry
• Allegations of misappropriations related to the Iraq War
• Ba'ath Party archives
• Battle of Majar al-Kabir
• Bush Six
• Chelsea Manning
• Consolation payment
• Curveball (informant)
• Doe v. Bush
• Helvenston v. Blackwater Security
• Hobby Lobby smuggling scandal
• International Criminal Court and the 2003 invasion of Iraq
• Iraq Inquiry
• Iraqi sovereignty during the Iraq War
• Legality of the Iraq War
• Legitimacy of the 2003 invasion of Iraq
• List of charges in United States v. Manning
• Office of Special Plans
• Plame affair
• Rescue of Giuliana Sgrena
• Rumsfeld v. Padilla
• Saleh v. Bush
• Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs v Rahmatullah
• United States v. Hasan K. Akbar
• United States v. Libby
• United States v. Manning
• War crimes in the Iraq War

LGBT people from Oklahoma

• Alpharad
• Barbara Hillyer
• Billy Tipton
• Billye Talmadge
• Brandon Anderson (entrepreneur)
• Bruce Goff
• C. J. Cherryh
• Candice Dupree
• Cary Cronenwett
• Charles Bell (painter)
• Chelsea Manning
• Christina Fallin
• Chrysanthemum Tran
• Cris Alexander
• Crissle West
• Crystal Robinson
• Dusty Ellis
• Greyson Chance
• Guy Erwin
• Harold Stevenson
• Ivy Levan
• Jeanne Barnett
• Jim Roth (politician)
• Jim Ward (body piercer)
• Joe Brainard
• Joe Exotic
• John Paul Brammer
• Joseph Glasco
• Kelli Connell
• Kelly Mantle
• Laud Humphreys
• Lee Pace
• Lynn Riggs
• Mauree Turner
• Melanie Gillman
• Michael Willhoite
• Mitch O'Farrell
• Robert Reed
• Roberta Knie
• Sam Harris (singer)
• Sheila Kuehl
• Simon Curtis (actor)
• St. Vincent (musician)
• Stephanie Byers
• Virginia Mathews
• Wanda Jean Allen
• William F. Shipley

People associated with WikiLeaks

• Aaron Swartz
• Adrian Lamo
• Alexa O'Brien
• Andy Müller-Maguhn
• Barrett Brown
• Ben Laurie
• Bernd Fix
• Birgitta Jónsdóttir
• Cassandra MacDonald
• Chelsea Manning
• Chico Whitaker
• Craig Murray
• Daniel Domscheit-Berg
• David Leigh (journalist)
• Donald Boström
• Edward Snowden
• Emma Best (journalist)
• Gavin MacFadyen
• Greg Barns
• Heather Brooke
• Israel Shamir
• Jóhannes Stefánsson
• Jacob Appelbaum
• James Ball (journalist)
• Jennifer 8. Lee
• Jennifer Robinson (lawyer)
• John Shipton
• Joshua Schulte
• Julian Assange
• Kristinn Hrafnsson
• Margaret Ratner Kunstler
• Matt DeHart
• Melinda Taylor
• Michael Ratner
• Nigel Farage
• Paul McKeigue
• Phineas Fisher
• Renata Ávila Pinto
• Roger Stone
• Rop Gonggrijp
• Rudolf Elmer
• Sarah Harrison (journalist)
• Sigurdur Thordarson
• Smári McCarthy
• Suelette Dreyfus
• Wang Dan (dissident)
• Wang Youcai
• Xiao Qiang

People educated at Tasker-Milward V.C. School

• Chelsea Manning
• Stephen Crabb

Political prisoners in the United States

• Alice Paul
• Benamar Benatta
• Benjamin Chavis
• Chelsea Manning
• Eugene V. Debs
• Gary Tyler
• Geronimo Pratt
• Joy Powell
• Leonard Peltier
• Martin Luther King Jr.
• Political prisoners in the United States
• Rosa Parks
• Sacco and Vanzetti
• Thomas James Reddy

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelsea_Manning

Also known as Arrest of Bradley Manning, Brad E. Manning, Brad Manning, Bradass87, Bradley E. Manning, Bradley Edward Manning, Bradley Maning, Bradley Manning, Bradley Manning gender identity media coverage, Bradley Manning media coverage controversy, Bradlwy Manning, Bradly Manning, Breanna E. Manning, Breanna Manning, Chelsea E Manning, Chelsea E. Manning, Chelsea Edward Manning, Chelsea Elizabeth Manning, Chelsea Maning, Chelsea Manning gender identity media coverage, Chelsea Manning media coverage controversy, Chelsee Manning, Free Bradley, Manning, Chelsea, Manning, Chelsea E., PFC Manning, Private Manning.

, Central Intelligence Agency, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Champlain–St. Bernard de Lacolle Border Crossing, Chaos Computer Club, Chase Strangio, Chicago Tribune, Chris Van Hollen, Chuck Hagel, Classified information in the United States, Colonel (United States), Command hierarchy, Communications satellite, Commutation (law), Company (military unit), Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, Contempt of court, Correctiv, Cosmopolitan (magazine), Court-martial, Crescent, Oklahoma, Critique of Practical Reason, Critique of Pure Reason, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Crowdfunding, Cryptocurrency, Cryptome, Cybercrime, Dancer in the Dark, Daniel Domscheit-Berg, Daniel Ellsberg, Data erasure, David Coombs (lawyer), David Leigh (journalist), De facto, Decision Points, Democratic Party (United States), Denver Nicks, Department of Home Affairs (Australia), Der Spiegel, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, Disc jockey, DNA, DNA phenotyping, Don't ask, don't tell, Donald Trump, Double agent, Douglas Elmendorf, Edward Snowden, EFF Pioneer Award, Effeminacy, El País, Elie Wiesel, Espionage Act of 1917, Ethiopians, Eugene R. Fidell, Facebook, Far-left politics, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, Federal Bureau of Prisons, Federal Election Commission, Federation of German Scientists, Fellow, Feminizing hormone therapy, Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, Forbes, Foreign Policy, Fort Drum, Fort Huachuca, Fort Johnson, Fort Leavenworth, Fort Leonard Wood, Fort Meade, Forward operating base, Freedom of information, Freedom of Information Act (United States), G.I. Bill, Gag order, Gavin McInnes, Gender dysphoria, Gender expression, Gender identity, Gender transition, Gender-affirming surgery, Gender-affirming surgery (male-to-female), Gizmodo, GLAAD, Glenn Greenwald, Global Exchange, Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, Good Morning America, Government of Maryland, Granai airstrike, Grand juries in the United States, Greg Mitchell, Grey hat, Guantanamo Bay files leak, Guardian US, Hacker culture, Hackerspace, Hard disk drive, Harvard Institute of Politics, Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Haverfordwest, Heather Dewey-Hagborg, Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan, Hertz Global Holdings, Human Rights Campaign, Hunger strike, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Immigration New Zealand, Information security, Information security audit, Information sensitivity, Information technology, Intelligence analysis, International Peace Bureau, Internet forum, Investigative journalism, Iraq Campaign Medal, Iraq War documents leak, IRC, Islamic State, Jabber.org, Jacinda Ardern, Jack Posobiec, James L. Gelvin, James O'Keefe, Jason Leopold, Jefferson County, New York, John M. McHugh, Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System, Juan E. Méndez, Judge Advocate General's Corps, Julian Assange, July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike, Kansas District Courts, Katharine Viner, Kevin Gosztola, Kevin Poulsen, Kirkus Reviews, Lady Gaga, Leave (U.S. military), Lego, LGBT people in prison, Lieutenant colonel (United States), List of material published by WikiLeaks, List of people granted executive clemency by Barack Obama, List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States, Lucian Wintrich, Luke Harding, ManTech International, Marine Corps Base Quantico, Marine Corps Brig, Quantico, Maryland, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Matter of Fact with Stan Grant, McCarran Internal Security Act, Michael Morell, Michael Mullen, Microsoft PowerPoint, Midwest Joint Regional Correctional Facility, Migration Act 1958, Mike Cernovich, Mike Pompeo, Military discharge, Montgomery College, Nancy Hollander, National Defense Service Medal, National Press Club (United States), New York (magazine), New Zealand National Party, News embargo, Newshub, Nils Melzer, NLGJA: The Association of LGBTQ Journalists, Nobel Peace Prize, Non-disclosure agreement, Office of the Pardon Attorney, Oklahoma City, On War, Online newspaper, Op-ed, Otago Daily Times, Out (magazine), Overseas Service Ribbon, Owen Jones, Oxford Mail, P.E. Moskowitz, Paper (magazine), Pardon, Passphrase, PBS, Pentagon Papers, Philip J. Crowley, PinkNews, Pirate Party, Pledge of Allegiance, Potomac, Maryland, Prime Minister of New Zealand, Prison, Private (rank), Propaganda (book), Quiz bowl, R&R (military), RAF Brawdy, README, README.txt, Reason (magazine), Reception of WikiLeaks, Reuters, Reykjavík, Richard Feynman, Sam Adams Award, SD card, Secure Shell, SecurityFocus, Seniority in the United States Senate, Sensitive compartmented information, Sensitive compartmented information facility, September 11 attacks, SIPRNet, Social media, Software development, Specialist (rank), SSH File Transfer Protocol, Stuff (website), Suicide attempt, Suicide watch, Sydney Opera House, Tasker Milward Voluntary Controlled School, Thanksgiving (United States), The Age, The Art of War, The Gateway Pundit, The Good Soldiers, The Guardian, The Last King of Scotland (film), The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL, The Nantucket Project, The New York Times, The New Yorker Festival, The Seattle Times, The Selfish Gene, The Source (oratorio), The Sunday Times, The Sydney Morning Herald, The Washington Post, Time (magazine), Today (American TV program), Tor (network), Trans woman, Travel visa, Truthdig, Twitter, Uniform Code of Military Justice, United Nations special rapporteur, United Press International, United States Army, United States Army Basic Training, United States Army Court of Criminal Appeals, United States Army Criminal Investigation Division, United States Army enlisted rank insignia, United States Army Military District of Washington, United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, United States Department of Defense, United States diplomatic cables leak, United States Disciplinary Barracks, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, United States documents leak of the War in Afghanistan, United States federal judge, United States military pay, United States Secretary of Defense, United States Secretary of the Army, United States Senate, United States v. Manning, Unlawful command influence, USA Today, Visiting scholar, We the People (petitioning system), Web conferencing, Wellington, Welsh people, Whistleblowing, WikiLeaks, Wired (magazine), World Economic Forum, Xeni Jardin, Yale Law School, Yes and no, Yours Truly (2019 film), YouTube, 1 News, 10th Mountain Division, 2011 Egyptian revolution, 2018 United States Senate election in Maryland, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division (United States), 3D printing.