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Collaborative intelligence, the Glossary

Collaborative intelligence characterizes multi-agent, distributed systems where each agent, human or machine, is autonomously contributing to a problem solving network.^[1]

55 relations: Adaptation, Algorithm, Ant colony optimization algorithms, Arms race, Climate change, Cloud collaboration, Collaborative innovation network, Collaborative learning, Collective intelligence, Crowdsourcing, DARPA Network Challenge, Distributed computing, Dynamic random-access memory, Ecosystem, Email, Eshel Ben-Jacob, Evolution, Evolutionary computation, Global brain, Human-based computation, Human-centered design, Instant messaging, Interactive whiteboard, Internet forum, Knowledge sharing, Learning, Machine learning, Marco Dorigo, Mass collaboration, Mass communication, Mass murder, Microtask, Multi-agent system, New York Stock Exchange, Oliver Selfridge, Online chat, Open source, Paenibacillus dendritiformis, Paenibacillus vortex, Pierre Lévy, Police brutality, Prediction, Problem solving, Recommender system, Rodney Brooks, Self-organization, Sensor, Social network, Stock correlation network, Swarm intelligence, ... Expand index (5 more) »
Intelligence by type
Open-source intelligence

Adaptation

In biology, adaptation has three related meanings.

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Algorithm

In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm is a finite sequence of mathematically rigorous instructions, typically used to solve a class of specific problems or to perform a computation.

See Collaborative intelligence and Algorithm

Ant colony optimization algorithms

In computer science and operations research, the ant colony optimization algorithm (ACO) is a probabilistic technique for solving computational problems which can be reduced to finding good paths through graphs.

See Collaborative intelligence and Ant colony optimization algorithms

Arms race

An arms race occurs when two or more groups compete in military superiority.

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Climate change

In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system.

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Cloud collaboration

Cloud collaboration is a method of sharing and co-authoring computer files via cloud computing, whereby documents are uploaded to a central "cloud" for storage, where they can then be accessed by other users.

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Collaborative innovation network

A collaborative innovation network (CoIN) is a collaborative innovation practice that uses internet platforms to promote communication and innovation within self-organizing virtual teams. Collaborative intelligence and collaborative innovation network are social information processing.

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Collaborative learning

Collaborative learning is a situation in which two or more people learn or attempt to learn something together.

See Collaborative intelligence and Collaborative learning

Collective intelligence

Collective intelligence (CI) is shared or group intelligence (GI) that emerges from the collaboration, collective efforts, and competition of many individuals and appears in consensus decision making. Collaborative intelligence and collective intelligence are intelligence by type.

See Collaborative intelligence and Collective intelligence

Crowdsourcing

Crowdsourcing involves a large group of dispersed participants contributing or producing goods or services—including ideas, votes, micro-tasks, and finances—for payment or as volunteers. Collaborative intelligence and Crowdsourcing are collective intelligence and social information processing.

See Collaborative intelligence and Crowdsourcing

DARPA Network Challenge

The 2009 DARPA Network Challenge was a prize competition for exploring the roles the Internet and social networking play in the real-time communications, wide-area collaborations, and practical actions required to solve broad-scope, time-critical problems.

See Collaborative intelligence and DARPA Network Challenge

Distributed computing

Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems, defined as computer systems whose inter-communicating components are located on different networked computers.

See Collaborative intelligence and Distributed computing

Dynamic random-access memory

Dynamic random-access memory (dynamic RAM or DRAM) is a type of random-access semiconductor memory that stores each bit of data in a memory cell, usually consisting of a tiny capacitor and a transistor, both typically based on metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) technology.

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Ecosystem

An ecosystem (or ecological system) is a system that environments and their organisms form through their interaction.

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Email

Electronic mail (email or e-mail) is a method of transmitting and receiving messages using electronic devices.

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Eshel Ben-Jacob

Eshel Ben-Jacob (full name Eshel Refael Ben-Jacob Breslav; אשל רפאל בן-יעקב 13 April 1952 – 5 June 2015), was a theoretical and experimental physicist at Tel Aviv University, holder of the Maguy-Glass Chair in Physics of Complex Systems, and Fellow of the Center for Theoretical Biological Physics (CTBP) at Rice University.

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Evolution

Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations.

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Evolutionary computation

In computer science, evolutionary computation is a family of algorithms for global optimization inspired by biological evolution, and the subfield of artificial intelligence and soft computing studying these algorithms.

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Global brain

The global brain is a neuroscience-inspired and futurological vision of the planetary information and communications technology network that interconnects all humans and their technological artifacts.

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Human-based computation

Human-based computation (HBC), human-assisted computation, ubiquitous human computing or distributed thinking (by analogy to distributed computing) is a computer science technique in which a machine performs its function by outsourcing certain steps to humans, usually as microwork. Collaborative intelligence and human-based computation are social information processing.

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Human-centered design

Human-centered design (HCD, also human-centred design, as used in ISO standards) is an approach to problem-solving commonly used in process, product, service and system design, management, and engineering frameworks that develops solutions to problems by involving the human perspective in all steps of the problem-solving process.

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Instant messaging

Instant messaging (IM) technology is a type of online chat allowing immediate transmission of messages over the Internet or another computer network.

See Collaborative intelligence and Instant messaging

Interactive whiteboard

An interactive whiteboard (IWB), also known as interactive board, interactive display, interactive digital board or smart board, is a large interactive display board in the form factor of a whiteboard.

See Collaborative intelligence and Interactive whiteboard

Internet forum

An Internet forum, or message board, is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages. Collaborative intelligence and Internet forum are social information processing.

See Collaborative intelligence and Internet forum

Knowledge sharing

Knowledge sharing is an activity through which knowledge (namely, information, skills, or expertise) is exchanged among people, friends, peers, families, communities (for example, Wikipedia), or within or between organizations. Collaborative intelligence and knowledge sharing are collective intelligence.

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Learning

Learning is the process of acquiring new understanding, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, attitudes, and preferences.

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Machine learning

Machine learning (ML) is a field of study in artificial intelligence concerned with the development and study of statistical algorithms that can learn from data and generalize to unseen data and thus perform tasks without explicit instructions.

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Marco Dorigo

Marco Dorigo (born 26 August 1961, in Milan, Italy) is a research director for the Belgian Funds for Scientific Research and a co-director of IRIDIA, the artificial intelligence lab of the Université Libre de Bruxelles.

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Mass collaboration

Mass collaboration is a form of collective action that occurs when large numbers of people work independently on a single project, often modular in its nature.

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Mass communication

Mass communication is the process of imparting and exchanging information through mass media to large population segments.

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Mass murder

Mass murder is the violent crime of killing a number of people, typically simultaneously or over a relatively short period of time and in close geographic proximity.

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Microtask

Microtask was a Finnish technology company founded by Ville Miettinen, Harri Holopainen, Otto Chrons and Panu Wilska in 2009, August 24, 2010 to create a technology platform for crowdsourcing and distributed work.

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Multi-agent system

A multi-agent system (MAS or "self-organized system") is a computerized system composed of multiple interacting intelligent agents.

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New York Stock Exchange

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City.

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Oliver Selfridge

Oliver Gordon Selfridge (10 May 1926 – 3 December 2008) was a mathematician and computer scientist who pioneered the early foundations of modern artificial intelligence.

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Online chat

Online chat is any kind of communication over the Internet that offers a real-time transmission of text messages from sender to receiver.

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Open source

Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution.

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Paenibacillus dendritiformis

Paenibacillus dendritiformis is a species of pattern-forming bacteria, first discovered in the early 90s by Eshel Ben-Jacob's group.

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Paenibacillus vortex

Paenibacillus vortex is a species of pattern-forming bacteria, first discovered in the early 1990s by Eshel Ben-Jacob's group at Tel Aviv University.

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Pierre Lévy

Pierre Lévy (born 1956) is a Tunisian-born French philosopher, cultural theorist and media scholar who specializes in the understanding of the cultural and cognitive implications of digital technologies and the phenomenon of human collective intelligence.

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Police brutality

Police brutality is the excessive and unwarranted use of force by law enforcement against an individual or a group.

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Prediction

A prediction (Latin præ-, "before," and dictum, "something said") or '''forecast''' is a statement about a future event or about future data.

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Problem solving

Problem solving is the process of achieving a goal by overcoming obstacles, a frequent part of most activities.

See Collaborative intelligence and Problem solving

Recommender system

A recommender system, or a recommendation system (sometimes replacing system with terms such as platform, engine, or algorithm), is a subclass of information filtering system that provides suggestions for items that are most pertinent to a particular user. Collaborative intelligence and recommender system are social information processing.

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Rodney Brooks

Rodney Allen Brooks (born 30 December 1954) is an Australian roboticist, Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science, author, and robotics entrepreneur, most known for popularizing the actionist approach to robotics.

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Self-organization

Self-organization, also called spontaneous order in the social sciences, is a process where some form of overall order arises from local interactions between parts of an initially disordered system.

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Sensor

A sensor is a device that produces an output signal for the purpose of detecting a physical phenomenon.

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A social network is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors. Collaborative intelligence and social network are social information processing.

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Stock correlation network

A stock correlation network is a type of financial network based on stock price correlation used for observing, analyzing and predicting the stock market dynamics.

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Swarm intelligence

Swarm intelligence (SI) is the collective behavior of decentralized, self-organized systems, natural or artificial. Collaborative intelligence and Swarm intelligence are collective intelligence and intelligence by type.

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Synchronous conferencing or synchronous computer-mediated communication is the formal term used in computing, in particular in computer-mediated communication, collaboration, and learning, to describe technologies informally known as online chat.

See Collaborative intelligence and Synchronous computer-mediated communication

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaborative_intelligence

Also known as Collaborative AI, Collaborative artificial intelligence.

, Synchronous computer-mediated communication, Unanimous A.I., Wiki, William Morton Wheeler, World War III.

Collaborative intelligence, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Intelligence by type

Open-source intelligence

References