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Colombian Conservative Party, the Glossary

Index Colombian Conservative Party

The Colombian Conservative Party (Partido Conservador Colombiano) is a conservative political party in Colombia.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 90 relations: Alberto Lleras Camargo, Andrés Pastrana Arango, Antioquia Department, Aquileo Parra, Álvaro Gómez Hurtado, Álvaro Uribe, Banana Massacre, Bank of the Republic (Colombia), Bartolomé Calvo, Belisario Betancur, Blue, Bogotazo, Bogotá, Carlos Eugenio Restrepo, Carlos Holguín Sardi, Carlos Lleras Restrepo, Cauca Department, Centre-right politics, Centrist Democrat International, Chamber of Representatives of Colombia, Christian democracy, Christian Democrat Organization of America, Colombia, Colombian Liberal Party, Colombian parapolitics scandal, Colombian peace process, Conservatism, Conservatism in Colombia, Coup d'état, Democratic Center (Colombia), El Colombiano, El Tiempo (Colombia), Enrique Olaya Herrera, Evaristo Sourdis Juliao, Guillermo León Valencia, Gustavo Petro, Gustavo Rojas Pinilla, Historic Pact for Colombia, Horacio Serpa, International Democracy Union, Iván Duque, Jorge Eliécer Gaitán, Jorge Leyva Urdaneta, José Eusebio Caro, José Ignacio de Márquez, José Manuel Marroquín, José Vicente Concha, Juan Manuel Santos, La Violencia, Laureano Gómez, ... Expand index (40 more) »

  2. 1849 establishments in the Republic of New Granada
  3. Conservatism in Colombia
  4. Conservative parties in Colombia
  5. La Violencia
  6. Political parties established in 1848

Alberto Lleras Camargo

Alberto Lleras Camargo (3 July 1906 – 4 January 1990) was President of Colombia twice (1945-1946, 1958–1962), and the 1st Secretary General of the Organization of American States (1948–1954).

See Colombian Conservative Party and Alberto Lleras Camargo

Andrés Pastrana Arango

Andrés Pastrana Arango (born 17 August 1954) is a Colombian politician who was the 30th President of Colombia from 1998 to 2002, following in the footsteps of his father, Misael Pastrana Borrero, who was president from 1970 to 1974.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Andrés Pastrana Arango

Antioquia Department

Antioquia is one of the 32 departments of Colombia, located in the central northwestern part of Colombia with a narrow section that borders the Caribbean Sea.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Antioquia Department

Aquileo Parra

José Bonifacio Aquileo Elias Parra y Gómez de la Vega (May 12, 1825 - December 4, 1900) was a Colombian soldier, businessman and political figure.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Aquileo Parra

Álvaro Gómez Hurtado

Álvaro Gómez Hurtado (May 8, 1919 – November 2, 1995) was a Colombian lawyer, politician, journalist and active member of the Colombian Conservative Party.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Álvaro Gómez Hurtado

Álvaro Uribe

Álvaro Uribe Vélez (born 4 July 1952) is a Colombian politician who served as the 31st President of Colombia from 7 August 2002 to 7 August 2010.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Álvaro Uribe

Banana Massacre

The Banana Massacre (Matanza/Masacre de las bananeras) was a massacre of workers of the United Fruit Company (now Chiquita) that occurred between December 5 and 6, 1928, in the town of Ciénaga near Santa Marta, Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Banana Massacre

Bank of the Republic (Colombia)

The Bank of the Republic (Banco de la República) is the central bank of Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Bank of the Republic (Colombia)

Bartolomé Calvo

Bartolomé Calvo Díaz de Lamadrid (August 24, 1815 – January 2, 1889) was a Colombian lawyer, journalist, and statesman, who became President of the Granadine Confederation, in what is now Colombia, in 1861 in his role as Inspector General, because no elections were held on that year to decide the presidency.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Bartolomé Calvo

Belisario Betancur

Belisario Betancur Cuartas (4 February 1923 – 7 December 2018) was a Colombian politician who served as the 26th President of Colombia from 1982 to 1986.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Belisario Betancur

Blue

Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB (additive) colour model.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Blue

Bogotazo

El Bogotazo (from "Bogotá" and the ''-azo'' suffix of violent augmentation) was a massive outbreak of rioting after the assassination in Bogotá, Colombia of Liberal leader and presidential candidate Jorge Eliécer Gaitán on 9 April 1948 during the government of President Mariano Ospina Pérez. Colombian Conservative Party and Bogotazo are la Violencia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Bogotazo

Bogotá

Bogotá (also), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá during the Spanish Colonial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital and largest city of Colombia, and one of the largest cities in the world.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Bogotá

Carlos Eugenio Restrepo

Carlos Eugenio Restrepo Restrepo (September 12, 1867 – July 6, 1937) was a Colombian lawyer, writer, and statesman, who was elected President of Colombia in 1910.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Carlos Eugenio Restrepo

Carlos Holguín Sardi

Carlos Holguín Sardi (born 16 December 1940) was the 64th and 54th Governor of Valle del Cauca.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Carlos Holguín Sardi

Carlos Lleras Restrepo

Carlos Alberto Lleras Restrepo (12 April 1908 – 27 September 1994) was a Colombian politician and lawyer who served the 22nd President of Colombia from 1966 to 1970.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Carlos Lleras Restrepo

Cauca Department

Cauca Department (Departamento del Cauca) is a department of Southwestern Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Cauca Department

Centre-right politics

Centre-right politics is the set of right-wing political ideologies that lean closer to the political centre.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Centre-right politics

Centrist Democrat International

The Centrist Democrat International (CDI; Internacional Demócrata de Centro, IDC) is a centrist political international inspired by the values of Christian Democracy.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Centrist Democrat International

Chamber of Representatives of Colombia

The Chamber of Representatives (Spanish: Cámara de Representantes) is the lower house of the Congress of Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Chamber of Representatives of Colombia

Christian democracy

Christian democracy is a political ideology inspired by Christian social teaching to respond to the challenges of contemporary society and politics.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Christian democracy

Christian Democrat Organization of America

The Christian Democrat Organization of America (ODCA, Spanish: Organización Demócrata Cristiana de América; Portuguese: Organização Democrata Cristã da América) is an international organization made up of political parties, groups, and associations in North America and South America that promote the principles of Christian humanism.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Christian Democrat Organization of America

Colombia

Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with insular regions in North America.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Colombia

Colombian Liberal Party

The Colombian Liberal Party (Partido Liberal Colombiano; PLC) is a centre to centre-left political party in Colombia. Colombian Conservative Party and Colombian Liberal Party are la Violencia and political parties established in 1848.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Colombian Liberal Party

Colombian parapolitics scandal

The Colombian parapolitics scandal or "parapolítica" in Spanish (a combination of the words paramilitar and política) refers to the 2006–present Colombian congressional scandal in which several congressmen and other politicians have been indicted for colluding with the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), a paramilitary group which is responsible for killing thousands of Colombian civilians.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Colombian parapolitics scandal

Colombian peace process

The Colombian peace process is the peace process between the Colombian government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC–EP) to bring an end to the Colombian conflict, which eventually led to the Peace Agreements between the Colombian Government of Juan Manuel Santos and FARC-EP.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Colombian peace process

Conservatism

Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Conservatism

Conservatism in Colombia

Colombian Conservatism (Conservadurismo) is a system of conservative political beliefs in Colombia that is characterized by protectionism, support of Catholic values, social stability and anti-totalitarianism.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Conservatism in Colombia

Coup d'état

A coup d'état, or simply a coup, is typically an illegal and overt attempt by a military organization or other government elites to unseat an incumbent leadership.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Coup d'état

Democratic Center (Colombia)

Democratic Centre (identified electorally as Democratic Centre – Strong Hand, Big Heart; Centro Democrático – Mano firme, corazón grande) is a conservative political party in Colombia founded in 2013 by Álvaro Uribe, former President of Colombia, former Vice President Francisco Santos Calderón and former Minister of Finance and Public Credit Óscar Iván Zuluaga. Colombian Conservative Party and Democratic Center (Colombia) are conservative parties in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Democratic Center (Colombia)

El Colombiano

El Colombiano (The Colombian) is the leading newspaper in Antioquia Department in Colombia whose headquarters are located in Medellín.

See Colombian Conservative Party and El Colombiano

El Tiempo (Colombia)

El Tiempo ("Time" or "The Times") is a nationally distributed broadsheet daily newspaper in Colombia launched on January 30, 1911.

See Colombian Conservative Party and El Tiempo (Colombia)

Enrique Olaya Herrera

Enrique Alfredo Olaya Herrera (12 November 1880 – 18 February 1937) was a Colombian journalist and politician.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Enrique Olaya Herrera

Evaristo Sourdis Juliao

Evaristo Sourdis Juliao (27 March 1905 – 22 September 1970) was a lawyer and diplomat who served as 23rd Comptroller General of Colombia, from 1967–69, the sixth Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations in 1953, and as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Colombia first in 1950 and again from 1953–56.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Evaristo Sourdis Juliao

Guillermo León Valencia

Guillermo León Valencia Muñoz (27 April 1909 – 4 November 1971) was a Colombian politician, lawyer and diplomat who served as the 21st President of Colombia from 1962 to 1966.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Guillermo León Valencia

Gustavo Petro

Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego (born 19 April 1960) is a Colombian politician and former guerrilla who is the 34th and current president of Colombia since 2022.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Gustavo Petro

Gustavo Rojas Pinilla

Gustavo Rojas Pinilla (12 March 1900 – 17 January 1975) was a Colombian army general, civil engineer and politician who ruled as 19th President of Colombia in a military dictatorship from June 1953 to May 1957.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Gustavo Rojas Pinilla

Historic Pact for Colombia

The Historic Pact for Colombia (Pacto Histórico por Colombia, PHxC) is a political and electoral coalition in Colombia composed of political parties and social movements with ideologies ranging from the centre-left, left-wing, and far-left.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Historic Pact for Colombia

Horacio Serpa

Horacio Serpa Uribe (4 January 1943 – 31 October 2020) was a Colombian lawyer, politician and Senator.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Horacio Serpa

International Democracy Union

The International Democracy Union (IDU; known as the International Democrat Union until September 2023) is an international alliance of centre-right political parties.

See Colombian Conservative Party and International Democracy Union

Iván Duque

Iván Duque Márquez (born 1 August 1976) is a Colombian politician and lawyer who served as the president of Colombia from 2018 to 2022.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Iván Duque

Jorge Eliécer Gaitán

Jorge Eliécer Gaitán Ayala (23 January 1903 – 9 April 1948) was a liberal with nationalist ideals in Colombia and also a politician and leader of the Liberal Party. Colombian Conservative Party and Jorge Eliécer Gaitán are la Violencia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Jorge Eliécer Gaitán

Jorge Leyva Urdaneta

Jorge Leyva Urdaneta (4 July 1912 - 23 December 1968) was a Colombian lawyer, economist and politician.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Jorge Leyva Urdaneta

José Eusebio Caro

José Eusebio Caro Ibáñez (March 5, 1817 – January 28, 1853) was a writer, journalist, and politician from the Republic of New Granada.

See Colombian Conservative Party and José Eusebio Caro

José Ignacio de Márquez

José Ignacio de Márquez Barreto (7 September 1793 – 21 March 1880) was a Colombian statesman, lawyer and professor, who first served as Vice President of the Republic of the New Granada after being sworn in by congress in 1832, and under the presidency of Francisco de Paula Santander, and subsequently was elected President of the Republic of the New Granada for the presidential term of 1837 to 1841.

See Colombian Conservative Party and José Ignacio de Márquez

José Manuel Marroquín

Jose Manuel Cayetano Marroquín Ricaurte (August 6, 1827 – September 19, 1908) was a Colombian political figure and the 4th President of Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and José Manuel Marroquín

José Vicente Concha

José Vicente Concha Ferreira (April 21, 1867 – December 8, 1929) was a Colombian politician who served as President of Colombia from 1914 to 1918.

See Colombian Conservative Party and José Vicente Concha

Juan Manuel Santos

Juan Manuel Santos Calderón (born 10 August 1951) is a Colombian politician who was the President of Colombia from 2010 to 2018.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Juan Manuel Santos

La Violencia

La Violencia (The Violence) was a ten-year civil war in Colombia from 1948 to 1958, between the Colombian Conservative Party and the Colombian Liberal Party, fought mainly in the countryside. Colombian Conservative Party and La Violencia are conservatism in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and La Violencia

Laureano Gómez

Laureano Eleuterio Gómez Castro (20 February 1889 – 13 July 1965) was a Colombian politician and civil engineer who served as the 18th President of Colombia from 1950 to 1953.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Laureano Gómez

List of Colombian department governors

This is a list of governors of departments of Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and List of Colombian department governors

Manuel Antonio Sanclemente

Manuel Antonio Sanclemente Sanclemente (September 19, 1814 – March 12, 1902) was President of Colombia between 1898 and 1900.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Manuel Antonio Sanclemente

Manuel María Mallarino

Manuel María Mallarino Ibargüen (18 June 1808 – 6 January 1872) was the 8th Vice President of New Granada, and as such served as Acting President from 1855 to 1857.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Manuel María Mallarino

Marco Fidel Suárez

Marco Fidel Suárez (April 23, 1855 – April 3, 1927) was a Colombian political figure.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Marco Fidel Suárez

Mariano Ospina Pérez

Luis Mariano Ospina Pérez (24 November 1891 – 14 April 1976), commonly known as Mariano Ospina Pérez, was a Colombian politician and a member of the Colombian Conservative Party.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Mariano Ospina Pérez

Mariano Ospina Rodríguez

Mariano Ospina Rodríguez (October 18, 1805 - January 11, 1885) was a Colombian politician, journalist and lawyer, founder of the Colombian Conservative Party and later President of Colombia between 1857 and 1861Arismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Mariano Ospina Rodríguez

Mayor

In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Mayor

Miguel Abadía Méndez

Miguel Abadía Méndez (July 5, 1867 – May 9, 1947) was the 12th President of Colombia (1926–1930).

See Colombian Conservative Party and Miguel Abadía Méndez

Miguel Antonio Caro

Miguel Antonio Caro Tobar (November 10, 1843 – August 5, 1909) was a Colombian scholar, poet, journalist, philosopher, orator, philologist, lawyer, and politician.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Miguel Antonio Caro

Misael Pastrana Borrero

Misael Eduardo Pastrana Borrero (14 November 1923 – 21 August 1997) was a Colombian politician and lawyer who served as the 23rd President of Colombia from 1970 to 1974.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Misael Pastrana Borrero

National Front (Colombia)

National Front (Frente Nacional 1958–1974) was a period in the history of Colombia in which the two main political parties, the Liberal Party and the Conservative Party, agreed to rotate power, intercalating for a period of four presidential terms.

See Colombian Conservative Party and National Front (Colombia)

National Salvation Movement

The National Salvation Movement (Movimiento de Salvación Nacional) is a conservative political party in Colombia, founded by Alvaro Gómez Hurtado in 1990. Colombian Conservative Party and National Salvation Movement are conservative parties in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and National Salvation Movement

New Democratic Force

The New Democratic Force (Nueva Fuerza Democrática) is a conservative political party in Colombia. Colombian Conservative Party and New Democratic Force are conservative parties in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and New Democratic Force

Noemí Sanín

Marta Noemí del Espíritu Santo Sanín Posada (born 6 June 1949) is a Colombian-born politician and diplomat.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Noemí Sanín

Pedro Alcántara Herrán

Pedro Alcántara Herrán Martínez de Zaldúa (October 19, 1800 in Bogotá, Viceroyalty of the New GranadaArismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 41; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983 - April 26, 1872 in BogotáArismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Pedro Alcántara Herrán

Pedro Nel Ospina Vázquez

Pedro Nel Ignacio Tomás de Villanueva Ospina Vásquez (18 September 1858 – 1 July 1927) was a Colombian general and political figure.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Pedro Nel Ospina Vázquez

Political party

A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Political party

Politics of Colombia

The politics of Colombia take place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Colombia is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Politics of Colombia

President of Colombia

The President of Colombia (President of the Republic) is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and President of Colombia

Rafael Núñez

Rafael Wenceslao Núñez Moledo (September 28, 1825 – September 18, 1894) was a Colombian author, lawyer, journalist and politician, who was elected president of Colombia in 1880 and in 1884.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Rafael Núñez

Rafael Reyes

Rafael Reyes Prieto (December 5, 1849 – February 18, 1921) was a Colombian politician and soldier who was the Chief of Staff of the Colombian National Army and President of Colombia (1904–1909).

See Colombian Conservative Party and Rafael Reyes

Ramón González Valencia

Ramón González Valencia (May 24, 1851 – October 3, 1928) was a Colombian conservative, military officer and statesman.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Ramón González Valencia

Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia

The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People's Army (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de ColombiaEjército del Pueblo, FARC–EP or FARC) is a Marxist–Leninist guerrilla group involved in the continuing Colombian conflict starting in 1964.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia

Right-wing politics

Right-wing politics is the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position based on natural law, economics, authority, property, religion, biology, or tradition.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Right-wing politics

Rionegro

Rionegro is a city and municipality in Antioquia Department, Colombia, located in the subregion of Eastern Antioquia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Rionegro

Roberto Gerlein

Roberto Víctor Gerlein Echeverría (18 November 1938 – 23 December 2021) was a Colombian lawyer and politician.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Roberto Gerlein

Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez

Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez (27 June 1890 – 20 August 1972) was a Colombian Conservative party politician and lawyer who served as Acting President of Colombia from November 1951 until June 1953, while President Laureano Gómez was absent due to health issues.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez

Rufino Cuervo y Barreto

Rufino Cuervo y Barreto (Tibiritá, — Bogotá) was a Grenadine politician, lawyer and journalist.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Rufino Cuervo y Barreto

Senate of Colombia

The Senate of the Republic of Colombia (Senado de la República de Colombia) is the upper house of the Congress of Colombia, with the lower house being the Chamber of Representatives.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Senate of Colombia

Separation of Panama from Colombia

The separation of Panama from Colombia was formalized on 3 November 1903, with the establishment of the Republic of Panama.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Separation of Panama from Colombia

Social conservatism is a political philosophy and a variety of conservatism which places emphasis on traditional social structures over social pluralism.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Social conservatism

Team for Colombia

Team for Colombia, popularly known as the Experience Coalition or Coalition of the Regions, was a centre-right and right-wing political coalition in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Team for Colombia

Thousand Days' War

The Thousand Days' War (Guerra de los Mil Días) was a civil war fought in Colombia from 17 October 1899 to 21 November 1902, at first between the Liberal Party and the government led by the National Party, and later – after the Conservative Party had ousted the National Party – between the liberals and the conservative government. Colombian Conservative Party and Thousand Days' War are conservatism in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Thousand Days' War

Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera

Tomás Cipriano Ignacio Maria de Mosquera y Figueroa Arboleda Salazar, Prieto de Tovar, Vergara, Silva, Hurtado de Mendoza, Urrutia y Guzmán (September 26, 1798 – October 7, 1878) was a Colombian general, political figure.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera

Union of Latin American Parties

The Union of Latin American Parties (Unión de Partidos Latinoamericanos, União de Partidos Latino-Americanos) is an alliance of right-wing political parties in Latin America and Canada.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Union of Latin American Parties

Union Party for the People

The Union Party for the People (Partido de la Unión por la Gente), or Party of the U (Partido de la U), is a liberal political party in Colombia.

See Colombian Conservative Party and Union Party for the People

United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

See Colombian Conservative Party and United States

2002 Colombian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Colombia on 10 March 2002 to elect the Senate and Chamber of Representatives.

See Colombian Conservative Party and 2002 Colombian parliamentary election

2006 Colombian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Colombia on March 12, 2006 to elect members of the Senate and Chamber of Representatives.

See Colombian Conservative Party and 2006 Colombian parliamentary election

2010 Colombian parliamentary election

Colombia held elections to both chambers of Congress on.

See Colombian Conservative Party and 2010 Colombian parliamentary election

See also

1849 establishments in the Republic of New Granada

Conservatism in Colombia

Conservative parties in Colombia

La Violencia

Political parties established in 1848

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian_Conservative_Party

Also known as Colombia Conservative Party, Partido Conservador Colombiano.

, List of Colombian department governors, Manuel Antonio Sanclemente, Manuel María Mallarino, Marco Fidel Suárez, Mariano Ospina Pérez, Mariano Ospina Rodríguez, Mayor, Miguel Abadía Méndez, Miguel Antonio Caro, Misael Pastrana Borrero, National Front (Colombia), National Salvation Movement, New Democratic Force, Noemí Sanín, Pedro Alcántara Herrán, Pedro Nel Ospina Vázquez, Political party, Politics of Colombia, President of Colombia, Rafael Núñez, Rafael Reyes, Ramón González Valencia, Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, Right-wing politics, Rionegro, Roberto Gerlein, Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez, Rufino Cuervo y Barreto, Senate of Colombia, Separation of Panama from Colombia, Social conservatism, Team for Colombia, Thousand Days' War, Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera, Union of Latin American Parties, Union Party for the People, United States, 2002 Colombian parliamentary election, 2006 Colombian parliamentary election, 2010 Colombian parliamentary election.