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Crustacean, the Glossary

Index Crustacean

Crustaceans are a group of arthropods that are a part of the subphylum Crustacea, a large, diverse group of mainly aquatic arthropods including decapods (shrimps, prawns, crabs, lobsters and crayfish), seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, opossum shrimps, amphipods and mantis shrimp.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 225 relations: Abdomen, Academic Press, Adaptation, Adaptive radiation, Aeschronectida, Allotriocarida, Amphipoda, Anostraca, Antarctic, Antenna (biology), Anus, Appendage, Aptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, Aquatic animal, Argulidae, Armillifer armillatus, Arthropod, Arthropod leg, Ascothoracida, Australian Antarctic Division, Australian Museum, Barnacle, Base excision repair, Beetle, Biomass (ecology), Branchiopoda, Brill Publishers, Brood pouch (Peracarida), Burgess Shale, Calanoida, Cambrian, Cambridge University Press, Canadaspis, Carapace, Carboniferous, Carcinology, Caridea, Carl Linnaeus, Caudal ramus, Cephalobaena, Cephalocarida, Cephalothorax, Chelicerata, Chinese mitten crab, Christmas Island red crab, Circulatory system, Clade, Clam shrimp, Coenobita, Contributions to Zoology, ... Expand index (175 more) »

  2. Cambrian Series 2 first appearances
  3. Pancrustacea

Abdomen

The abdomen (colloquially called the belly, tummy, midriff, tucky or stomach) is the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates.

See Crustacean and Abdomen

Academic Press

Academic Press (AP) is an academic book publisher founded in 1941.

See Crustacean and Academic Press

Adaptation

In biology, adaptation has three related meanings.

See Crustacean and Adaptation

Adaptive radiation

In evolutionary biology, adaptive radiation is a process in which organisms diversify rapidly from an ancestral species into a multitude of new forms, particularly when a change in the environment makes new resources available, alters biotic interactions or opens new environmental niches.

See Crustacean and Adaptive radiation

Aeschronectida

Aeschronectida is an extinct order of mantis shrimp-like crustaceans which lived in the Mississippian subperiod in what is now Montana.

See Crustacean and Aeschronectida

Allotriocarida

Allotriocarida is a clade of Pancrustacea, containing Hexapoda (all insects, springtails & their close relatives). Crustacean and Allotriocarida are pancrustacea.

See Crustacean and Allotriocarida

Amphipoda

Amphipoda is an order of malacostracan crustaceans with no carapace and generally with laterally compressed bodies.

See Crustacean and Amphipoda

Anostraca

Anostraca is one of the four orders of crustaceans in the class Branchiopoda; its members are referred to as fairy shrimp.

See Crustacean and Anostraca

Antarctic

The Antarctic (or, American English also or; commonly) is a polar region around Earth's South Pole, opposite the Arctic region around the North Pole.

See Crustacean and Antarctic

Antenna (biology)

Antennae (antenna), sometimes referred to as "feelers", are paired appendages used for sensing in arthropods.

See Crustacean and Antenna (biology)

Anus

In mammals, invertebrates and most fish, the anus (anuses or ani; from Latin, 'ring' or 'circle') is the external body orifice at the exit end of the digestive tract (bowel), i.e. the opposite end from the mouth.

See Crustacean and Anus

Appendage

An appendage (or outgrowth) is an external body part, or natural prolongation, that protrudes from an organism's or microorganism's body.

See Crustacean and Appendage

Aptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae

In the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, Carl Linnaeus classified the arthropods, including insects, arachnids and crustaceans, among his class "Insecta".

See Crustacean and Aptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae

Aquatic animal

An aquatic animal is any animal, whether vertebrate or invertebrate, that lives in water for all or most of its lifetime.

See Crustacean and Aquatic animal

Argulidae

The family Argulidae, whose members are commonly known as carp lice or fish lice, are parasitic crustaceans in the class Ichthyostraca.

See Crustacean and Argulidae

Armillifer armillatus

Armillifer armillatus is a species of tongue worm in the subclass Pentastomida occurring in tropical Africa. Crustacean and Armillifer armillatus are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Armillifer armillatus

Arthropod

Arthropods are invertebrates in the phylum Arthropoda. Crustacean and Arthropod are extant Cambrian first appearances.

See Crustacean and Arthropod

Arthropod leg

The arthropod leg is a form of jointed appendage of arthropods, usually used for walking.

See Crustacean and Arthropod leg

Ascothoracida

Ascothoracida is a small group of parasitic marine crustaceans, comprising around 100 species and divided into Dendrogastrida and Laurida.

See Crustacean and Ascothoracida

Australian Antarctic Division

The Australian Antarctic Division (AAD) is a division of the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.

See Crustacean and Australian Antarctic Division

Australian Museum

The Australian Museum is a heritage-listed museum at 1 William Street, Sydney central business district, New South Wales, Australia.

See Crustacean and Australian Museum

Barnacle

Barnacles are arthropods of the subclass Cirripedia in the subphylum Crustacea.

See Crustacean and Barnacle

Base excision repair

Base excision repair (BER) is a cellular mechanism, studied in the fields of biochemistry and genetics, that repairs damaged DNA throughout the cell cycle.

See Crustacean and Base excision repair

Beetle

Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera, in the superorder Holometabola.

See Crustacean and Beetle

Biomass (ecology)

Biomass is the mass of living biological organisms in a given area or ecosystem at a given time.

See Crustacean and Biomass (ecology)

Branchiopoda

Branchiopoda is a class of crustaceans. Crustacean and Branchiopoda are crustaceans and extant Cambrian first appearances.

See Crustacean and Branchiopoda

Brill Publishers

Brill Academic Publishers, also known as E. J. Brill, Koninklijke Brill, Brill, is a Dutch international academic publisher of books and journals.

See Crustacean and Brill Publishers

Brood pouch (Peracarida)

The marsupium or brood pouch, is a characteristic feature of Peracarida, including the orders Amphipoda, Isopoda,and Cumacea.

See Crustacean and Brood pouch (Peracarida)

Burgess Shale

The Burgess Shale is a fossil-bearing deposit exposed in the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada.

See Crustacean and Burgess Shale

Calanoida

Calanoida is an order of copepods, a group of arthropods commonly found as zooplankton.

See Crustacean and Calanoida

Cambrian

The Cambrian is the first geological period of the Paleozoic Era, and the Phanerozoic Eon.

See Crustacean and Cambrian

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Crustacean and Cambridge University Press

Canadaspis

Canadaspis ("Shield of Canada") is an extinct genus of bivalved Cambrian arthropod, known from North America and China.

See Crustacean and Canadaspis

Carapace

A carapace is a dorsal (upper) section of the exoskeleton or shell in a number of animal groups, including arthropods, such as crustaceans and arachnids, as well as vertebrates, such as turtles and tortoises.

See Crustacean and Carapace

Carboniferous

The Carboniferous is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the Permian Period, Ma.

See Crustacean and Carboniferous

Carcinology

Carcinology is a branch of zoology that consists of the study of crustaceans. Crustacean and Carcinology are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Carcinology

Caridea

The Caridea, commonly known as caridean shrimp or true shrimp, from the Greek word καρίς, καρίδος (karís, karídos, “shrimp”), are an infraorder of shrimp within the order Decapoda.

See Crustacean and Caridea

Carl Linnaeus

Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,Blunt (2004), p. 171.

See Crustacean and Carl Linnaeus

Caudal ramus

The caudal ramus (plural: caudal rami) is a characteristic feature of primitive crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Caudal ramus

Cephalobaena

Cephalobaena is a genus of crustaceans in the subclass Pentastomida.

See Crustacean and Cephalobaena

Cephalocarida

The Cephalocarida are a class in the subphylum Crustacea comprising only 12 species. Crustacean and Cephalocarida are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Cephalocarida

Cephalothorax

The cephalothorax, also called prosoma in some groups, is a tagma of various arthropods, comprising the head and the thorax fused together, as distinct from the abdomen behind.

See Crustacean and Cephalothorax

Chelicerata

The subphylum Chelicerata (from Neo-Latin) constitutes one of the major subdivisions of the phylum Arthropoda.

See Crustacean and Chelicerata

Chinese mitten crab

The Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis;; Shanghainese: du6-zaq8-ha5, "big sluice crab"), also known as the Shanghai hairy crab (上海毛蟹, p Shànghǎi máoxiè), is a medium-sized burrowing crab that is named for its furry claws, which resemble mittens.

See Crustacean and Chinese mitten crab

Christmas Island red crab

The Christmas Island red crab (Gecarcoidea natalis) is a species of land crab that is endemic to Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands in the Indian Ocean.

See Crustacean and Christmas Island red crab

Circulatory system

The circulatory system is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body of a human or other vertebrate.

See Crustacean and Circulatory system

Clade

In biological phylogenetics, a clade, also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a grouping of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree.

See Crustacean and Clade

Clam shrimp

Clam shrimp are a group of bivalved branchiopod crustaceans that resemble the unrelated bivalved molluscs.

See Crustacean and Clam shrimp

Coenobita

The genus Coenobita contains 17 species of terrestrial hermit crabs.

See Crustacean and Coenobita

Contributions to Zoology

Contributions to Zoology (formerly known as Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde) is a scientific journal that started in 1848 as a publication of the Committee in charge of the library of the Dutch Royal Zoological Society "Natura Artis Magistra" and became integrated in the library of the University of Amsterdam in 1939.

See Crustacean and Contributions to Zoology

Copepod

Copepods (meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat.

See Crustacean and Copepod

Crab

Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting tail-like abdomen, usually hidden entirely under the thorax (brachyura means "short tail" in Greek).

See Crustacean and Crab

Crayfish

Crayfish are freshwater crustaceans belonging to the infraorder Astacidea, which also contains lobsters.

See Crustacean and Crayfish

Cretaceous

The Cretaceous is a geological period that lasted from about 145 to 66 million years ago (Mya).

See Crustacean and Cretaceous

Crustacean

Crustaceans are a group of arthropods that are a part of the subphylum Crustacea, a large, diverse group of mainly aquatic arthropods including decapods (shrimps, prawns, crabs, lobsters and crayfish), seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, opossum shrimps, amphipods and mantis shrimp. Crustacean and Crustacean are Cambrian Series 2 first appearances, crustaceans, extant Cambrian first appearances, pancrustacea and Paraphyletic groups.

See Crustacean and Crustacean

Crustacean larva

Crustaceans may pass through a number of larval and immature stages between hatching from their eggs and reaching their adult form. Crustacean and Crustacean larva are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Crustacean larva

Cryptophialidae

Cryptophialidae is a family of Acrothoracican barnacles in the order Cryptophialida, the sole family of the order.

See Crustacean and Cryptophialidae

Ctenocheilocaris galvarini

Ctenocheilocaris galvarini is a species of marine crustacean found in the intertidal zones on the Chilean coast.

See Crustacean and Ctenocheilocaris galvarini

Cumacea

Cumacea is an order of small marine crustaceans of the superorder Peracarida, occasionally called hooded shrimp or comma shrimp.

See Crustacean and Cumacea

Cyclida

Cyclida (formerly Cycloidea, and so sometimes known as cycloids) is an extinct order of crab-like fossil arthropods that lived from the Carboniferous to the Jurassic and possibly Cretaceous.

See Crustacean and Cyclida

Cyclopoida

The Cyclopoida are an order of small crustaceans from the subclass Copepoda.

See Crustacean and Cyclopoida

Cylindroleberididae

Cylindroleberididae is a family of ostracods that shows remarkable morphological diversity.

See Crustacean and Cylindroleberididae

Cymothoa exigua

Cymothoa exigua, or the tongue-eating louse, is a parasitic isopod of the family Cymothoidae.

See Crustacean and Cymothoa exigua

Decapod anatomy

The decapod (crustaceans such as a crab, lobster, shrimp or prawn) is made up of 20 body segments grouped into two main body parts: the cephalothorax and the pleon (abdomen).

See Crustacean and Decapod anatomy

Decapoda

The Decapoda or decapods (literally "ten-footed") are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, and includes crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp, and prawns.

See Crustacean and Decapoda

Dendrobranchiata

Dendrobranchiata is a suborder of decapods, commonly known as prawns.

See Crustacean and Dendrobranchiata

Dendrogastrida

Dendrogastrida is an order of crustaceans belonging to the class Maxillopoda.

See Crustacean and Dendrogastrida

Derocheilocarididae

Derocheilocarididae is a family of marine crustaceans that form part of the meiobenthos.

See Crustacean and Derocheilocarididae

Diplostraca

The Diplostraca or Cladocera, commonly known as water fleas, is a superorder of small, mostly freshwater crustaceans, most of which feed on microscopic chunks of organic matter, though some forms are predatory.

See Crustacean and Diplostraca

Diplura

The order Diplura ("two-pronged bristletails") is one of three orders of non-insect hexapods within the class Entognatha (alongside Collembola (springtails) and Protura).

See Crustacean and Diplura

DNA damage (naturally occurring)

DNA damage is an alteration in the chemical structure of DNA, such as a break in a strand of DNA, a nucleobase missing from the backbone of DNA, or a chemically changed base such as 8-OHdG.

See Crustacean and DNA damage (naturally occurring)

DNA mismatch repair

DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is a system for recognizing and repairing erroneous insertion, deletion, and mis-incorporation of bases that can arise during DNA replication and recombination, as well as repairing some forms of DNA damage.

See Crustacean and DNA mismatch repair

DNA repair

DNA repair is a collection of processes by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome.

See Crustacean and DNA repair

Ecdysis

Ecdysis is the moulting of the cuticle in many invertebrates of the clade Ecdysozoa.

See Crustacean and Ecdysis

Entognatha

The Entognatha are a class of wingless and ametabolous arthropods, which, together with the insects, makes up the subphylum Hexapoda. Crustacean and Entognatha are Paraphyletic groups.

See Crustacean and Entognatha

Eumalacostraca

Eumalacostraca is a subclass of crustaceans, containing almost all living malacostracans, or about 40,000 described species.

See Crustacean and Eumalacostraca

Exoskeleton

An exoskeleton (from Greek έξω éxō "outer" and σκελετός skeletós "skeleton") is a skeleton that is on the exterior of an animal in the form of hardened integument, which both supports the body's shape and protects the internal organs, in contrast to an internal endoskeleton (e.g.

See Crustacean and Exoskeleton

Facetotecta

Facetotecta is a poorly known subclass of thecostracan crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Facetotecta

Food and Agriculture Organization

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United NationsOrganisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture; Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite per l'alimentazione e l'agricoltura.

See Crustacean and Food and Agriculture Organization

Fossil

A fossil (from Classical Latin) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age.

See Crustacean and Fossil

Fresh water

Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids.

See Crustacean and Fresh water

Gelyella

Gelyella is a genus of freshwater copepods.

See Crustacean and Gelyella

Genome Biology and Evolution

Genome Biology and Evolution is a monthly peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution.

See Crustacean and Genome Biology and Evolution

Georgia State University

Georgia State University (Georgia State, State, or GSU) is a public research university in Atlanta, Georgia.

See Crustacean and Georgia State University

Gonochorism

In biology, gonochorism is a sexual system where there are two sexes and each individual organism is either male or female.

See Crustacean and Gonochorism

Guillaume Rondelet

Guillaume Rondelet (27 September 150730 July 1566), also known as Rondeletus/Rondeletius, was Regius professor of medicine at the University of Montpellier in southern France and Chancellor of the University between 1556 and his death in 1566.

See Crustacean and Guillaume Rondelet

Halocyprida

The Halocyprida is one of the two orders within the Myodocopa, in turn a subclass of the ostracods.

See Crustacean and Halocyprida

Harpacticoida

Harpacticoida is an order of copepods, in the subphylum Crustacea.

See Crustacean and Harpacticoida

A head is the part of an organism which usually includes the ears, brain, forehead, cheeks, chin, eyes, nose, and mouth, each of which aid in various sensory functions such as sight, hearing, smell, and taste.

See Crustacean and Head

Heart

The heart is a muscular organ found in most animals.

See Crustacean and Heart

Hemigrapsus sanguineus

Hemigrapsus sanguineus, the Japanese shore crab or Asian shore crab, is a species of crab from East Asia.

See Crustacean and Hemigrapsus sanguineus

Hemocyanin

Hemocyanins (also spelled haemocyanins and abbreviated Hc) are proteins that transport oxygen throughout the bodies of some invertebrate animals.

See Crustacean and Hemocyanin

Hemoglobin

Hemoglobin (haemoglobin, Hb or Hgb) is a protein containing iron that facilitates the transport of oxygen in red blood cells.

See Crustacean and Hemoglobin

Hermaphrodite

A hermaphrodite is a sexually reproducing organism that produces both male and female gametes.

See Crustacean and Hermaphrodite

Hexapoda

The subphylum Hexapoda (from Greek for 'six legs') or hexapods comprises the largest clade of arthropods and includes most of the extant arthropod species. Crustacean and hexapoda are pancrustacea.

See Crustacean and Hexapoda

Holocene

The Holocene is the current geological epoch, beginning approximately 11,700 years ago.

See Crustacean and Holocene

Homologous recombination

Homologous recombination is a type of genetic recombination in which genetic information is exchanged between two similar or identical molecules of double-stranded or single-stranded nucleic acids (usually DNA as in cellular organisms but may be also RNA in viruses).

See Crustacean and Homologous recombination

Hoplocarida

Hoplocarida is a subclass of crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Hoplocarida

Hutchinsoniella

Hutchinsoniella macracantha is a species of crustacean known as a horseshoe shrimp.

See Crustacean and Hutchinsoniella

Hymenocarina

Hymenocarina is an order of extinct arthropods known from the Cambrian.

See Crustacean and Hymenocarina

Hymenoptera

Hymenoptera is a large order of insects, comprising the sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants.

See Crustacean and Hymenoptera

Ichthyostraca

Ichthyostraca is a class of parasitic crustaceans. Crustacean and Ichthyostraca are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Ichthyostraca

Insect

Insects (from Latin insectum) are hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta.

See Crustacean and Insect

Integrative and Comparative Biology

Integrative and Comparative Biology is the scientific journal for the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (formerly the American Society of Zoologists).

See Crustacean and Integrative and Comparative Biology

International Union for Conservation of Nature

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

See Crustacean and International Union for Conservation of Nature

Invasive species

An invasive species is an introduced species that harms its new environment.

See Crustacean and Invasive species

Isopoda

Isopoda is an order of crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Isopoda

Japanese spider crab

The Japanese spider crab (Macrocheira kaempferi) is a species of marine crab and is the biggest one that lives in the waters around Japan.

See Crustacean and Japanese spider crab

Journal of Evolutionary Biology

The Journal of Evolutionary Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published monthly covering the field of evolutionary biology.

See Crustacean and Journal of Evolutionary Biology

Journal of Natural History

The Journal of Natural History is a scientific journal published by Taylor & Francis focusing on entomology and zoology.

See Crustacean and Journal of Natural History

Journal of Paleontology

The Journal of Paleontology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the field of paleontology.

See Crustacean and Journal of Paleontology

Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

The Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in August 1887.

See Crustacean and Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research

The Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-VCH in collaboration with Hindawi.

See Crustacean and Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research

Jurassic

The Jurassic is a geologic period and stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately Mya.

See Crustacean and Jurassic

Krill

Krill (Euphausiids), (krill) are small and exclusively marine crustaceans of the order Euphausiacea, found in all the world's oceans.

See Crustacean and Krill

Larva

A larva (larvae) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into their next life stage.

See Crustacean and Larva

Laurida

Laurida is an order of crustacean in the infraclass Ascothoracida.

See Crustacean and Laurida

Lepidurus arcticus

Arctic tadpole shrimp Lepidurus arcticus is a species of tadpole shrimp which inhabits ephemeral pools, ponds or permanent freshwater lakes of Finland, Norway, Sweden, Svalbard, Greenland, Iceland, Russia and the Kuril Islands.

See Crustacean and Lepidurus arcticus

Leptostraca

Leptostraca (from the Greek words for thin and shell) is an order of small, marine crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Leptostraca

List of carcinologists

This is a list of notable carcinologists.

See Crustacean and List of carcinologists

Lithoglyptida

Lithoglyptida is an order of barnacles in the class Thecostraca.

See Crustacean and Lithoglyptida

Lobster

Lobsters are malacostracans of the family Nephropidae (synonym Homaridae).

See Crustacean and Lobster

Malacostraca

Malacostraca (from Neo-Latin) is the second largest of the six classes of pancrustaceans just behind hexapods, containing about 40,000 living species, divided among 16 orders. Crustacean and Malacostraca are crustaceans and extant Cambrian first appearances.

See Crustacean and Malacostraca

Mandible (arthropod mouthpart)

The mandibles of a bull ant The mandible (from mandibula or mandĭbŭ-lum, a jaw) of an arthropod is a pair of mouthparts used either for biting or cutting and holding food.

See Crustacean and Mandible (arthropod mouthpart)

Mandibulata

Mandibulata, is one of two major clades of living arthropods alongside Chelicerata.

See Crustacean and Mandibulata

Mantis shrimp

Mantis shrimp are carnivorous marine crustaceans of the order Stomatopoda.

See Crustacean and Mantis shrimp

Mantispa styriaca

Mantispa styriaca, the Styrian praying lacewing, is a species of predatory mantidfly native to Europe.

See Crustacean and Mantispa styriaca

Marbled crayfish

The marbled crayfish or Marmorkrebs (Procambarus virginalis) is a parthenogenetic crayfish that was discovered in the pet trade in Germany in 1995.

See Crustacean and Marbled crayfish

Maxilla (arthropod mouthpart)

In arthropods, the maxillae (singular maxilla) are paired structures present on the head as mouthparts in members of the clade Mandibulata, used for tasting and manipulating food.

See Crustacean and Maxilla (arthropod mouthpart)

Miaolingian

The Miaolingian is the third Series of the Cambrian Period, and was formally named in 2018.

See Crustacean and Miaolingian

Microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ), also known as alternative nonhomologous end-joining (Alt-NHEJ) is one of the pathways for repairing double-strand breaks in DNA.

See Crustacean and Microhomology-mediated end joining

Micrometre

The micrometre (Commonwealth English) as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; SI symbol: μm) or micrometer (American English), also commonly known by the non-SI term micron, is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI) equalling (SI standard prefix "micro-".

See Crustacean and Micrometre

Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington.

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Ministry for Culture and Heritage

The Ministry for Culture and Heritage (MCH) is the department of the New Zealand Government responsible for supporting the arts, culture, built heritage, sport and recreation, and broadcasting sectors in New Zealand and advising government on such.

See Crustacean and Ministry for Culture and Heritage

Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture (Iceland)

The Icelandic Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture (Icelandic: Sjávarútvegs- og Landbúnaðarráðuneytið) is a cabinet-level ministry.

See Crustacean and Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture (Iceland)

Misophrioida

Misophrioida is an order of copepods, containing the following families.

See Crustacean and Misophrioida

Molecular Biology and Evolution

Molecular Biology and Evolution (MBE) is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution.

See Crustacean and Molecular Biology and Evolution

Morten Thrane Brünnich

Morten Thrane Brünnich (30 September 1737 – 19 September 1827) was a Danish zoologist and mineralogist.

See Crustacean and Morten Thrane Brünnich

Motility

Motility is the ability of an organism to move independently, using metabolic energy.

See Crustacean and Motility

Multicrustacea

The clade Multicrustacea constitutes the largest superclass of crustaceans, containing approximately four-fifths of all described crustacean species, including crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp, krill, prawns, woodlice, barnacles, copepods, amphipods, mantis shrimp and others. Crustacean and Multicrustacea are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Multicrustacea

Myodocopa

Traditionally, the Myodocopa and Podocopa have been classified as subclasses within the class Ostracoda, although there is some question about how closely related the two groups actually are.

See Crustacean and Myodocopa

Myodocopida

The Myodocopida is one of the two orders within the Myodocopa, in turn a subclass of the Ostracoda.

See Crustacean and Myodocopida

Myriapoda

Myriapods are the members of subphylum Myriapoda, containing arthropods such as millipedes and centipedes.

See Crustacean and Myriapoda

Mysida

Mysida is an order of small, shrimp-like crustaceans in the malacostracan superorder Peracarida.

See Crustacean and Mysida

Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County

The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County is the largest natural and historical museum in the western United States.

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Nature (journal)

Nature is a British weekly scientific journal founded and based in London, England.

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Neuroptera

The insect order Neuroptera, or net-winged insects, includes the lacewings, mantisflies, antlions, and their relatives.

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Nomenclature

Nomenclature is a system of names or terms, or the rules for forming these terms in a particular field of arts or sciences.

See Crustacean and Nomenclature

Non-homologous end joining

Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is a pathway that repairs double-strand breaks in DNA.

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Notostraca

The order Notostraca, containing the single family Triopsidae, is a group of crustaceans known as tadpole shrimp or shield shrimp.

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Nucleic acid sequence

A nucleic acid sequence is a succession of bases within the nucleotides forming alleles within a DNA (using GACT) or RNA (GACU) molecule.

See Crustacean and Nucleic acid sequence

Ocypode ceratophthalmus

Ocypode ceratophthalmus, the horned ghost crab or horn-eyed ghost crab, is a species of ghost crab.

See Crustacean and Ocypode ceratophthalmus

Odonata

Odonata is an order of predatory flying insects that includes the dragonflies and damselflies.

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Oligostraca

Oligostraca is a superclass of crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Oligostraca

Ophiomorpha

Ophiomorpha is an ichnotaxon, usually interpreted as a burrow of an organism (specifically a crustacean) living in the near-shore environment.

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Ordovician

The Ordovician is a geologic period and system, the second of six periods of the Paleozoic Era.

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Orthoptera

Orthoptera is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā.

See Crustacean and Orthoptera

Osteichthyes

Osteichthyes, also known as osteichthyans or commonly referred to as the bony fish, is a diverse superclass of vertebrate animals that have endoskeletons primarily composed of bone tissue.

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Ostracod

Ostracods, or ostracodes, are a class of the Crustacea (class Ostracoda), sometimes known as seed shrimp.

See Crustacean and Ostracod

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

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Pain in crustaceans

There is a scientific debate which questions whether crustaceans experience pain. Crustacean and pain in crustaceans are crustaceans.

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Pancrustacea

Pancrustacea is the clade that comprises all crustaceans, including hexapods (insects and relatives).

See Crustacean and Pancrustacea

Paraphyly

Paraphyly is a taxonomic term describing a grouping that consists of the grouping's last common ancestor and some but not all of its descendant lineages. Crustacean and Paraphyly are Paraphyletic groups.

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Parasitism

Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life.

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Parthenogenesis

Parthenogenesis (from the Greek παρθένος|translit.

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Penaeus monodon

Penaeus monodon, commonly known as the giant tiger prawn, Asian tiger shrimp, black tiger shrimp, and other names, is a marine crustacean that is widely reared for food.

See Crustacean and Penaeus monodon

Pentastomida

The Pentastomida are an enigmatic group of parasitic arthropods commonly known as tongue worms due to the resemblance of the species of the genus Linguatula to a vertebrate tongue; molecular studies point to them being highly-derived crustaceans. Crustacean and Pentastomida are extant Cambrian first appearances.

See Crustacean and Pentastomida

Peracarida

The superorder Peracarida is a large group of malacostracan crustaceans, having members in marine, freshwater, and terrestrial habitats.

See Crustacean and Peracarida

Perforatus

Perforatus (South European Acorn Barnacle, Red-striped Acorn Barnacle) is a genus of acorn barnacles in the family Balanidae.

See Crustacean and Perforatus

Perspicaris

Perspicaris (from the Latin perspicax, meaning “sharp-sighted,” and caris, “crab/shrimp”) an extinct genus of bivalved arthropod from the Cambrian period.

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Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society is a scientific journal published by the Royal Society.

See Crustacean and Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society

Phyllocarida

Phyllocarida is a subclass of crustaceans, comprising the extant order Leptostraca and the extinct orders Hymenostraca and Archaeostraca. Crustacean and Phyllocarida are extant Cambrian first appearances.

See Crustacean and Phyllocarida

Pierre Belon

Pierre Belon (1517 – April 1564) was a French traveller, naturalist, writer and diplomat.

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Podocopa

The Podocopa are a subclass of ostracods.

See Crustacean and Podocopa

Podocopida

The Podocopida are an order of ostracods in the subclass Podocopa.

See Crustacean and Podocopida

Polyarthra (crustacean)

Polyarthra is an order of copepods belonging to the class Copepoda.

See Crustacean and Polyarthra (crustacean)

Polychelida

Polychelida is an infraorder of decapod crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Polychelida

Porocephalida

Porocephalida is an order of tongue worms.

See Crustacean and Porocephalida

Prawn

Prawn is a common name for small aquatic crustaceans with an exoskeleton and ten legs (members of the order of decapods), some of which are edible.

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Princeton University Press

Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University.

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Proceedings of the Royal Society

Proceedings of the Royal Society is the main research journal of the Royal Society.

See Crustacean and Proceedings of the Royal Society

Protura

The Protura, or proturans, and sometimes nicknamed coneheads, are very small (0.6–1.5mm long), soil-dwelling animals, so inconspicuous they were not noticed until the 20th century.

See Crustacean and Protura

Reighardiidae

Reighardiidae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the subclass Pentastomida. Crustacean and Reighardiidae are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Reighardiidae

Remipedia

Remipedia is a class of blind crustaceans, closely related to hexapods, found in coastal aquifers which contain saline groundwater, with populations identified in almost every ocean basin so far explored, including in Australia, the Caribbean Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean. Crustacean and Remipedia are crustaceans.

See Crustacean and Remipedia

Rhizocephala

Rhizocephala are derived barnacles that are parasitic castrators.

See Crustacean and Rhizocephala

Salinity

Salinity is the saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water, called saline water (see also soil salinity).

See Crustacean and Salinity

Science (journal)

Science, also widely referred to as Science Magazine, is the peer-reviewed academic journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and one of the world's top academic journals.

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Sea louse

Sea lice (singular: sea louse) are copepods (small crustaceans) of the family Caligidae within the order Siphonostomatoida.

See Crustacean and Sea louse

Sessility (motility)

Sessility is the biological property of an organism describing its lack of a means of self-locomotion.

See Crustacean and Sessility (motility)

Sexual reproduction

Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (haploid reproductive cells, such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes combines with another gamete to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes (diploid).

See Crustacean and Sexual reproduction

Shrimp

A shrimp (shrimp (US) or shrimps (UK) is a crustacean (a form of shellfish) with an elongated body and a primarily swimming mode of locomotion – typically belonging to the Caridea or Dendrobranchiata of the order Decapoda, although some crustaceans outside of this order are also referred to as "shrimp".

See Crustacean and Shrimp

Sister group

In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree.

See Crustacean and Sister group

Smithsonian Contributions and Studies Series

The Smithsonian Contributions and Studies Series is a collection of serial periodical publications produced by the Smithsonian Institution, detailing advances in various scientific and societal fields to which the Smithsonian Institution has made contributions.

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Somite

The somites (outdated term: primitive segments) are a set of bilaterally paired blocks of paraxial mesoderm that form in the embryonic stage of somitogenesis, along the head-to-tail axis in segmented animals.

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Species

A species (species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction.

See Crustacean and Species

Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing.

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Springtail

Springtails (Collembola) form the largest of the three lineages of modern hexapods that are no longer considered insects (the other two are the Protura and Diplura).

See Crustacean and Springtail

Sternum (arthropod anatomy)

The sternum (sterna) is the ventral portion of a segment of an arthropod thorax or abdomen.

See Crustacean and Sternum (arthropod anatomy)

Stygotantulus

Stygotantulus is a genus of crustacean with the sole species Stygotantulus stocki.

See Crustacean and Stygotantulus

Subphylum

In zoological nomenclature, a subphylum is a taxonomic rank below the rank of phylum.

See Crustacean and Subphylum

Suez Canal

The Suez Canal (قَنَاةُ ٱلسُّوَيْسِ) is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia (and by extension, the Sinai Peninsula from the rest of Egypt).

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Systema Naturae

(originally in Latin written with the ligature æ) is one of the major works of the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) and introduced the Linnaean taxonomy.

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Talitridae

Talitridae is a family of amphipods.

See Crustacean and Talitridae

Tantulocarida

Tantulocarida is a highly specialised group of parasitic crustaceans that consists of about 33 species, treated as a class in superclass Multicrustacea.

See Crustacean and Tantulocarida

Telson

The telson is the hindmost division of the body of an arthropod.

See Crustacean and Telson

Tergum

A tergum (Latin for "the back";: terga, associated adjective tergal) is the dorsal ('upper') portion of an arthropod segment other than the head.

See Crustacean and Tergum

Terrestrial animal

Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g. cats, chickens, ants, spiders), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g. fish, lobsters, octopuses), and semiaquatic animals, which rely on both aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g.

See Crustacean and Terrestrial animal

Terrestrial crab

A number of lineages of crabs have evolved to live predominantly on land.

See Crustacean and Terrestrial crab

Tesnusocaris

Tesnusocaris goldichi is an extinct species of remipedian crustacean that lived in the Pennsylvanian period, the one of the two representatives of the extinct remipedian order Enantiopoda.

See Crustacean and Tesnusocaris

The Canadian Encyclopedia

The Canadian Encyclopedia (TCE; L'Encyclopédie canadienne) is the national encyclopedia of Canada, published online by the Toronto-based historical organization Historica Canada, with the support of the federal Department of Canadian Heritage.

See Crustacean and The Canadian Encyclopedia

Thecostraca

Thecostraca is a class of marine invertebrates containing over 2,200 described species.

See Crustacean and Thecostraca

Tigriopus californicus

Tigriopus californicus is an intertidal copepod species that occurs on the Pacific coast of North America.

See Crustacean and Tigriopus californicus

Ton

Ton is any of several units of measure of mass, volume or force.

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Tree of Life Web Project

The Tree of Life Web Project is an Internet project providing information about the diversity and phylogeny of life on Earth.

See Crustacean and Tree of Life Web Project

Trilobite

Trilobites (meaning "three lobes") are extinct marine arthropods that form the class Trilobita.

See Crustacean and Trilobite

Undescribed taxon

In taxonomy, an undescribed taxon is a taxon (for example, a species) that has been discovered, but not yet formally described and named.

See Crustacean and Undescribed taxon

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is a diplomatic and political international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.

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University College London

University College London (branded as UCL) is a public research university in London, England.

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University of Bristol

The University of Bristol is a red brick Russell Group research university in Bristol, England.

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University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California.

See Crustacean and University of California, Berkeley

University of Edinburgh

The University of Edinburgh (University o Edinburgh, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as Edin. in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland.

See Crustacean and University of Edinburgh

Water column

The (oceanic) water column is a concept used in oceanography to describe the physical (temperature, salinity, light penetration) and chemical (pH, dissolved oxygen, nutrient salts) characteristics of seawater at different depths for a defined geographical point.

See Crustacean and Water column

Whale louse

A whale louse is a crustacean of the family Cyamidae.

See Crustacean and Whale louse

Woodlouse

Woodlice are terrestrial isopods in the suborder Oniscidea.

See Crustacean and Woodlouse

Zootaxa

Zootaxa is a peer-reviewed scientific mega journal for animal taxonomists.

See Crustacean and Zootaxa

See also

Cambrian Series 2 first appearances

Pancrustacea

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crustacean

Also known as Anatomy of crustaceans, Crustacea, Crustaceae, Crustacean Louse, Crustacean anatomy, Crustaceans, Crustacen, Crustaceous, Edible crustaceans, Eucrustacea, Fossil crustaceans, Life cycle of crustaceans, Masticatory stomach, Maxillopod, Maxillopoda, Pleuron (crustacean anatomy), Reproductive systems of crustaceans, Urcrustacea.

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