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Crwth, the Glossary

Index Crwth

The crwth, also called a crowd or rote or crotta, is a bowed lyre, a type of stringed instrument, associated particularly with Welsh music, now archaic but once widely played in Europe.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 54 relations: Aberystwyth, Acer pseudoplatanus, Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales, Beddgelert, Bowed string instrument, Bragod, Bridge (instrument), Byzantine lyra, Cancionero (ensemble), Cardiff, Celtic languages, Cherry, Criccieth, Edward Lhuyd, Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, English language, Fernhill (band), Fingerboard, Folklore, Fret, Harp, Hornpipe (instrument), Horsehair, Interval (music), Irish language, Jouhikko, Kithara, Lyre, Maple, Medieval Latin, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Music of Wales, National Library of Wales, Pibgorn (instrument), Proto-Celtic language, Roman Britain, Rotta (instrument), Scotland, Softwood, Sound box, Sound hole, Sound post, Sounding board, St Fagans National Museum of History, String instrument, Surname, Talharpa, Timbre, Tiompan, Tromba marina, ... Expand index (4 more) »

  2. Bowed lyres
  3. Celtic musical instruments
  4. English musical instruments
  5. String instruments with sympathetic strings
  6. Welsh music history
  7. Welsh musical instruments

Aberystwyth

Aberystwyth is a university and seaside town and a community in Ceredigion, Wales.

See Crwth and Aberystwyth

Acer pseudoplatanus

Acer pseudoplatanus, known as the sycamore in the British Isles and as the sycamore maple in the United States, is a species of maple native to Central Europe and Western Asia.

See Crwth and Acer pseudoplatanus

Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales

Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales, branded as simply Amgueddfa Cymru (formerly the National Museums and Galleries of Wales and legally National Museum of Wales), is a Welsh Government sponsored body that comprises seven museums in Wales.

See Crwth and Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales

Beddgelert

Beddgelert is a village and community in the Snowdonia area of Gwynedd, Wales.

See Crwth and Beddgelert

Bowed string instrument

Bowed string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by a bow rubbing the strings.

See Crwth and Bowed string instrument

Bragod

Bragod is a duo giving historically informed performances of mediaeval Welsh music. Crwth and Bragod are Welsh music history.

See Crwth and Bragod

Bridge (instrument)

A bridge is a device that supports the strings on a stringed musical instrument and transmits the vibration of those strings to another structural component of the instrument—typically a soundboard, such as the top of a guitar or violin—which transfers the sound to the surrounding air.

See Crwth and Bridge (instrument)

Byzantine lyra

The Byzantine lyra or lira (λύρα) was a medieval bowed string musical instrument in the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire. Crwth and Byzantine lyra are early musical instruments.

See Crwth and Byzantine lyra

Cancionero (ensemble)

Cancionero is the name of an early-music ensemble based in the Sevenoaks and Maidstone area of Kent who perform the songs and dance music of the Middle Ages and also early Renaissance music from the Tudor court.

See Crwth and Cancionero (ensemble)

Cardiff

Cardiff (Caerdydd) is the capital and largest city of Wales.

See Crwth and Cardiff

Celtic languages

The Celtic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family, descended from Proto-Celtic.

See Crwth and Celtic languages

Cherry

A cherry is the fruit of many plants of the genus Prunus, and is a fleshy drupe (stone fruit).

See Crwth and Cherry

Criccieth

Criccieth, also spelled Cricieth, is a town and community in Gwynedd, Wales, on the boundary between the Llŷn Peninsula and Eifionydd.

See Crwth and Criccieth

Edward Lhuyd

Edward Lhuyd (1660– 30 June 1709), also known as Edward Lhwyd and by other spellings, was a Welsh naturalist, botanist, herbalist, alchemist, scientist, linguist, geographer, and antiquary.

See Crwth and Edward Lhuyd

Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition

The Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition (1910–1911) is a 29-volume reference work, an edition of the real Encyclopædia Britannica.

See Crwth and Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition

English language

English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.

See Crwth and English language

Fernhill (band)

Fernhill is a Welsh folk band formed in 1996.

See Crwth and Fernhill (band)

Fingerboard

The fingerboard (also known as a fretboard on fretted instruments) is an important component of most stringed instruments.

See Crwth and Fingerboard

Folklore

Folklore is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people, culture or subculture.

See Crwth and Folklore

Fret

A fret is any of the thin strips of material, usually metal wire, inserted laterally at specific positions along the neck or fretboard of a stringed instrument.

See Crwth and Fret

Harp

The harp is a stringed musical instrument that has individual strings running at an angle to its soundboard; the strings are plucked with the fingers.

See Crwth and Harp

Hornpipe (instrument)

The hornpipe can refer to a specific instrument or a class of woodwind instruments consisting of a single reed, a large diameter melody pipe with finger holes and a bell traditionally made from animal horn.

See Crwth and Hornpipe (instrument)

Horsehair

Horsehair is the long hair growing on the manes and tails of horses.

See Crwth and Horsehair

Interval (music)

In music theory, an interval is a difference in pitch between two sounds.

See Crwth and Interval (music)

Irish language

Irish (Standard Irish: Gaeilge), also known as Irish Gaelic or simply Gaelic, is a Goidelic language of the Insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language group, which is a part of the Indo-European language family.

See Crwth and Irish language

Jouhikko

The jouhikko (Finnish: ˈjou̯hikːo) is a traditional, two- or three-stringed bowed lyre, from Finland and Karelia. Crwth and jouhikko are bowed lyres.

See Crwth and Jouhikko

Kithara

The kithara, or Latinized cithara (κιθάρα |translit.

See Crwth and Kithara

Lyre

The lyre is a stringed musical instrument that is classified by Hornbostel–Sachs as a member of the lute family of instruments. Crwth and lyre are early musical instruments, English musical instruments and Welsh musical instruments.

See Crwth and Lyre

Maple

Acer is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples.

See Crwth and Maple

Medieval Latin

Medieval Latin was the form of Literary Latin used in Roman Catholic Western Europe during the Middle Ages.

See Crwth and Medieval Latin

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts.

See Crwth and Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Music of Wales

The Music of Wales (Welsh: Cerddoriaeth Cymru), particularly singing, is a significant part of Welsh national identity, and the country is traditionally referred to as "the land of song".

See Crwth and Music of Wales

National Library of Wales

The National Library of Wales (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru), in Aberystwyth, is the national legal deposit library of Wales and is one of the Welsh Government sponsored bodies.

See Crwth and National Library of Wales

Pibgorn (instrument)

The pibgorn is a Welsh species of idioglot reed aerophone. Crwth and pibgorn (instrument) are Celtic musical instruments and Welsh musical instruments.

See Crwth and Pibgorn (instrument)

Proto-Celtic language

Proto-Celtic, or Common Celtic, is the hypothetical ancestral proto-language of all known Celtic languages, and a descendant of Proto-Indo-European.

See Crwth and Proto-Celtic language

Roman Britain

Roman Britain was the territory that became the Roman province of Britannia after the Roman conquest of Britain, consisting of a large part of the island of Great Britain.

See Crwth and Roman Britain

Rotta (instrument)

The rotta (also rotte, chrotta or hrotta) is a type of lyre that was widely used in north-western Europe from pre-Christian to medieval times. Crwth and rotta (instrument) are early musical instruments.

See Crwth and Rotta (instrument)

Scotland

Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

See Crwth and Scotland

Softwood

Scots pine, a typical and well-known softwood Softwood is wood from gymnosperm trees such as conifers.

See Crwth and Softwood

Sound box

A sound box or sounding box (sometimes written soundbox) is an open chamber in the body of a musical instrument which modifies the sound of the instrument, and helps transfer that sound to the surrounding air.

See Crwth and Sound box

Sound hole

A sound hole is an opening in the body of a stringed musical instrument, usually the upper sound board.

See Crwth and Sound hole

Sound post

In a string instrument, the sound post or soundpost is a dowel inside the instrument under the treble end of the bridge, spanning the space between the top and back plates and held in place by friction.

See Crwth and Sound post

Sounding board

A sounding board, also known as a tester and abat-voix is a structure placed above and sometimes also behind a pulpit or other speaking platform that helps to project the sound of the speaker.

See Crwth and Sounding board

St Fagans National Museum of History

St Fagans National Museum of History (Sain Ffagan: Amgueddfa Werin Cymru), commonly referred to as St Fagans after the village where it is located, is an open-air museum in Cardiff chronicling the historical lifestyle, culture, and architecture of the Welsh people.

See Crwth and St Fagans National Museum of History

String instrument

In musical instrument classification, string instruments or chordophones, are musical instruments that produce sound from vibrating strings when a performer plays or sounds the strings in some manner.

See Crwth and String instrument

Surname

A surname, family name, or last name is the mostly hereditary portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family.

See Crwth and Surname

Talharpa

The talharpa, also known as a tagelharpa (tail-hair harp), hiiu kannel (originally hiiurootsi (which meant Vormsi island located on the halfway to Hiiumaa) kannel) or stråkharpa (bowed harp), is a two to four stringed bowed lyre from northern Europe. Crwth and talharpa are bowed lyres.

See Crwth and Talharpa

Timbre

In music, timbre, also known as tone color or tone quality (from psychoacoustics), is the perceived sound quality of a musical note, sound or tone.

See Crwth and Timbre

Tiompan

The tiompán (Irish), tiompan (Scottish Gaelic), or timpan (Welsh) was a stringed musical instrument used by musicians in medieval Ireland and Britain.

See Crwth and Tiompan

Tromba marina

A tromba marina, marine trumpet or nuns' fiddle, (Fr. trompette marine; Ger. Marientrompete, Trompetengeige, Nonnengeige or Trumscheit, Pol. tubmaryna) is a triangular bowed string instrument used in medieval and Renaissance Europe that was highly popular in the 15th century in England and survived into the 18th century. Crwth and tromba marina are early musical instruments.

See Crwth and Tromba marina

Violin

The violin, colloquially known as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family.

See Crwth and Violin

Vowel

A vowel is a syllabic speech sound pronounced without any stricture in the vocal tract.

See Crwth and Vowel

Warrington Museum & Art Gallery is on Bold Street in the Cultural Quarter of Warrington in a Grade II listed building that it shares with the town's Central Library.

See Crwth and Warrington Museum & Art Gallery

Wrench

A wrench or spanner is a tool used to provide grip and mechanical advantage in applying torque to turn objects—usually rotary fasteners, such as nuts and bolts—or keep them from turning.

See Crwth and Wrench

See also

Bowed lyres

Celtic musical instruments

English musical instruments

String instruments with sympathetic strings

Welsh music history

Welsh musical instruments

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crwth

Also known as Crouth, Crwd.

, Violin, Vowel, Warrington Museum & Art Gallery, Wrench.